摘要:
The present invention relates generally to a biologically active complex comprising at least two heterologous molecules. More particularly, the biologically active complex of the present invention comprises at least two polypeptides or parts, fragments, truncates or protease-activated forms of one or more of the polypeptides wherein the complex alone or in association with a receptor, ligand or other molecule facilitates proliferation, differentiation and/or survival of a cell. The identification of the biologically active complex of the present invention permits the assay for agonists and antagonists of the formation of the biologically active complex as well as therapeutic and diagnostic reagents based on the biologically active complex or interaction between the biologically active complex and a receptor, ligand or other molecule.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for regulating neuron development/maintenance and/or regeneration in a nervous system of a mammal and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising leukaemia inhibitory factor useful for same.
摘要:
The present invention provides methods for regulating neuron development, regeneration and maintenance by administration of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF). Pharmaceutical compositions containing LIF and one or more additional neuron stimulating factors are also provided.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for regulating neuron development/maintenance and/or regeneration in a nervous system of a mammal and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising leukaemia inhibitory factor useful for same.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to a method of treatment and in particular a method of treating disorders of the nervous system such as arising from or during disease or injury. The method of the present invention involves manipulating expression of Eph receptors or their functional equivalents to increase or decrease expression or function depending on the condition being treated.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to a method for preventing, inhibiting or otherwise reducing cell death. More particularly, the present invention contemplates a method for preventing, inhibiting or otherwise reducing neuronal cell death such as during neurodegenerative disease or following trauma The method of the present invention is generally practiced by the administration to a mammalian including a human subject, of an effective amount of an agent which blocks, retards or otherwise impairs ions from entering or passing through an ion channel. In one particular embodiment, the ion channel is a potassium (K) ion (K+) channel. The present invention further provides compositions comprising ion channel blockers and in particular K+ channel blockers. The compositions may also comprise other therapeutic agents such as agents which reduce levels of, or the activity of, a neurotrophin receptor. The present invention further provides methods for promoting cell survival by promoting intracellular cleavage of the neutrophil receptor by generating or introducing intracellular forms of the receptor such as by genetic or protein supplementation means. The present invention further provides a method for determining the likelihood of neurological cell degeneration by determining the level of function of K+ channels wherein an impaired ion channel is indicative of a reduced likelihood of neuronal cell apoptosis. Furthermore, the present invention provides antagonists of K+ channels, such as antagonists of molecules which mediate K+ channel activation via neurotrophin receptors or domains thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to a method for modulating cell survival. Modulation of cell survival includes inducing, enhancing or otherwise promoting cell survival such as the survival of neural cells as well as facilitating cell death such as the death of targeted cancer cells. The modulation of cell survival is mediated by a region identified on the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) required for death signalling. The present invention further provides genetic molecules which encode the death signalling region of p75NTR which are useful in antagonising death signal function as well as promoting cell death when expressed in targeted cells. The present invention also contemplates recombinant peptides, polypeptides and proteins s well as chemical equivalents, derivatives and homologues thereof which comprise the death signalling portion of p75NTR. Particularly useful molecules of the present invention comprise peptides corresponding to soluble forms of the death signalling portion of p75NTR. These molecules antagonise p75NTR-mediated cell death.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of a nervous system disease, demyelinating disease and/or an inflammatory disease of either the central or peripheral nervous system such as but not limited to an encephalopathic condition and even more particularly an encephalomyelopathic condition. The present invention further provides the use of leukemia inhibitory factor or derivatives, homologues or analogues thereof in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of a nervous system disease, demyelinating disease and/or an inflammatory disease of either the central or peripheral nervous system. Leukemia inhibitory factor may be used alone or in combination with one or more other therapeutic molecules.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for regulating neuron development, maintenance and regeneration in the central and peripheral nervous systems of a mammal and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising leukaemia inhibitory factor with or without nerve growth factor useful for same. The present invention is particularly useful in the treatment of developmental and cerebral anomalies and neuropathies in mammals and in particular humans.