公开(公告)号：US07135907B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-14

申请号：US11255707

申请日：2005-10-21

申请人： Anthony Richard Bonaccio ,  John Maxwell Cohn ,  Alvar Antonio Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Sebastian Theodore Ventrone

发明人： Anthony Richard Bonaccio ,  John Maxwell Cohn ,  Alvar Antonio Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Sebastian Theodore Ventrone

IPC分类号： H03K3/00

CPC分类号： G06F1/10

摘要： A differential sinusoidal signal pair is generated on an integrated circuit (IC). The differential sinusoidal signal pair is distributed to clock receiver circuits, which may be differential amplifiers. The clock receiver circuits receive the differential sinusoidal signal pair and convert the differential sinusoidal pair to local clock signals. Power consumption and noise generation are reduced as compared to conventional clock signal distribution arrangements.

公开(公告)号：US07071757B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-04

申请号：US09682473

申请日：2001-09-06

申请人： Anthony Richard Bonaccio ,  John Maxwell Cohn ,  Alvar Antonio Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Sebastian Theodore Ventrone

发明人： Anthony Richard Bonaccio ,  John Maxwell Cohn ,  Alvar Antonio Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Sebastian Theodore Ventrone

IPC分类号： H03K3/00

CPC分类号： G06F1/10

摘要： A differential sinusoidal signal pair is generated on an integrated circuit (IC). The differential sinusoidal signal pair is distributed to clock receiver circuits, which may be differential amplifiers. The clock receiver circuits receive the differential sinusoidal signal pair and convert the differential sinusoidal pair to local clock signals. Power consumption and noise generation are reduced as compared to conventional clock signal distribution arrangements.

公开(公告)号：US06711719B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-23

申请号：US09928573

申请日：2001-08-13

申请人： John Maxwell Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas Michael Lepsic ,  Patrick Edward Perry ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

发明人： John Maxwell Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas Michael Lepsic ,  Patrick Edward Perry ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

IPC分类号： G06F1750

CPC分类号： G06F17/505 ,  G06F2217/78

摘要： In integrated circuit (IC) designs, a component of power consumed may be represented as Power=½ FCV2, where C is the load capacitance being driven by a source cell, F is the switching frequency of the source cell, and V is the total output voltage swing. However, not every signal value generated by a source cell is required to propagate to all the sink cells connected to the source for every clock cycle of a chip. Accordingly, an isolate cell is inserted in a net (wire) connecting a source cell to at least one sink cell, to de-couple the at least one sink cell and a portion of the net from the source cell when a signal output by the source need not propagate. Due to the de-coupling, the load capacitance associated with the at least one sink and net portion is not experienced by the source cell for such signals. Accordingly, overall IC power consumption is reduced.

摘要翻译： 在集成电路（IC）设计中，功率消耗的分量可以表示为功率=½FCV <2>，其中C是由源单元驱动的负载电容，F是源单元的开关频率，V 是总输出电压摆幅。 然而，不是由源单元产生的每个信号值都不需要传播到芯片的每个时钟周期连接到源的所有宿单元。 因此，将隔离单元插入到将源单元连接到至少一个宿单元的网络（有线）中，以便当由所述源单元输出的信号从所述源单元输出时，将所述至少一个宿单元和所述网的一部分与所述源单元分离 源不需要传播。 由于去耦合，与至少一个接收器和净部分相关联的负载电容对于这种信号不被源单元体验。 因此，整体IC功耗降低。

公开(公告)号：US07469395B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

申请号：US11952544

申请日：2007-12-07

申请人： John M. Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas M. Lepsic ,  Jagannathan Narasimhan ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

发明人： John M. Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas M. Lepsic ,  Jagannathan Narasimhan ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5072 ,  G06F17/5022 ,  G06F17/5077

摘要： An electrical wiring structure and a computer system for designing the electrical wiring structure. The electrical wiring structure includes a wire pair. The wire pair includes a first wire and a second wire. The second wire is slated for being tri-stated. The wire pair has a same-direction switching probability φSD per clock cycle that is no less than a pre-selected minimum same-direction switching probability φSD,MIN or has an opposite-direction switching probability φOD per clock cycle that is no less than a pre-selected minimum opposite-direction switching probability φOD,MIN. The first wire and the second wire satisfies at least one mathematical relationship involving LCOMMON and WSPACING, where WSPACING is defined as a spacing between the first wire and the second wire, and LCOMMON is defined as a common run length of the first wire and the second wire.

摘要翻译： 一种用于设计电气布线结构的电气布线结构和计算机系统。 电气配线结构包括电线对。 线对包括第一线和第二线。 第二根电线被预定为三态。 线对具有每时钟周期相同方向的切换概率phiSD，其不小于预先选择的最小相同方向切换概率phiSD，MIN或具有不小于a的每个时钟周期的相反方向切换概率phiOD 预先选择的最小相反方向切换概率phiOD，MIN。 第一线和第二线满足涉及LCOMMON和WSPACING的至少一个数学关系，其中WSPACING被定义为第一线和第二线之间的间隔，并且LCOMMON被定义为第一线和第二线的公共行程长度 线。

公开(公告)号：US06985004B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-10

申请号：US09781369

申请日：2001-02-12

申请人： John M. Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas M. Lepsic ,  Jagannathan Narasimhan ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

发明人： John M. Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas M. Lepsic ,  Jagannathan Narasimhan ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

IPC分类号： H03K17/16

CPC分类号： G06F17/5072 ,  G06F17/5022 ,  G06F17/5077

摘要： An electrical wiring structure and method of designing thereof. The method identifies at least one wire pair having a first wire and a second wire. The second wire is already tri-stated or can be tri-stated. The wire pair may have a same-direction switching probability per clock cycle that is no less than a predetermined or user-selected minimum same-direction switching probability. Alternatively, the wire pair may have an opposite-direction switching probability per clock cycle that is no less than a predetermined or user-selected minimum opposite-direction switching probability. The first wire and the second wire satisfy at least one mathematical relationship involving: a spacing between the first wire and the second wire; and a common run length of the first wire and the second wire.

公开(公告)号：US07346875B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-18

申请号：US11176712

申请日：2005-07-07

申请人： John M. Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas M. Lepsic ,  Jagannathan Narasimhan ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

发明人： John M. Cohn ,  Alvar A. Dean ,  Amir H. Farrahi ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Thomas M. Lepsic ,  Jagannathan Narasimhan ,  Scott A. Tetreault ,  Sebastian T. Ventrone

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5072 ,  G06F17/5022 ,  G06F17/5077

摘要： An electrical wiring structure and method of designing thereof. The method identifies at least one wire pair having a first wire and a second wire. The second wire is already tri-stated or can be tri-stated. The wire pair may have a same-direction switching probability per clock cycle that is no less than a predetermined or user-selected minimum same-direction switching probability. Alternatively, the wire pair may have an opposite-direction switching probability per clock cycle that is no less than a predetermined or user-selected minimum opposite-direction switching probability. The first wire and the second wire satisfy at least one mathematical relationship involving: a spacing between the first wire and the second wire; and a common run length of the first wire and the second wire.

摘要翻译： 电气布线结构及其设计方法。 该方法识别具有第一线和第二线的至少一个线对。 第二根线已经是三态的，也可以是三态的。 线对可以具有不小于预定或用户选择的最小相同方向切换概率的每时钟周期的相同方向的切换概率。 或者，线对可以具有不小于预定或用户选择的最小相反方向切换概率的每时钟周期的相反方向切换概率。 第一线和第二线满足至少一个数学关系，涉及：第一线和第二线之间的间隔; 以及第一线和第二线的公共行程长度。

公开(公告)号：US08607176B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

申请号：US13088688

申请日：2011-04-18

申请人： Jeffrey P. Soreff ,  Bhavana Agrawal ,  David J. Hathaway

发明人： Jeffrey P. Soreff ,  Bhavana Agrawal ,  David J. Hathaway

IPC分类号： G06F9/455 ,  G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5031

摘要： A method for constructing delay rules which include the effects of MIS simulations for static timing analysis with reduced cost. The present method includes constructing skew windows for applying MIS penalties purely from SIS data, and scales the MIS penalties during rule use based upon how closely the skews in the use case approach the edge of the skew window. The method applies both to timing rule construction for a library of circuits and to timing rule construction for macros where only part of the circuits in the macro may be sensitive to skew between macro inputs.

摘要翻译： 一种用于构建延迟规则的方法，其中包括MIS模拟对静态时序分析的影响，降低成本。 本方法包括构建歪斜窗口，用于纯粹来自SIS数据的MIS惩罚，并根据使用案例中的倾斜度接近偏斜窗口的边缘来缩小规则使用期间的MIS惩罚。 该方法既适用于电路库的定时规则构造，也适用于宏的定时规则构造，其中宏中仅部分电路可能对宏输入之间的偏移敏感。

公开(公告)号：US08381150B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US13151295

申请日：2011-06-02

申请人： Vladimir Zolotov ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Kerim Kalafala ,  Mark A. Lavin ,  Peihua Qi

发明人： Vladimir Zolotov ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Kerim Kalafala ,  Mark A. Lavin ,  Peihua Qi

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5031 ,  G06F8/20 ,  G06F2217/84

摘要： A method for efficient multithreaded analysis of a timing graph is described. The method is applicable to multithreaded common path pessimism removal, critical path traversing for timing report generation, and other types of analysis requiring traversal of sub-graphs of timing graph. In order to achieve high efficiency and scalability for parallel multithreaded execution, the number of access locks is minimized. One parent computation thread and multiple child threads are employed. The parent computational thread identifies the tasks for analysis and distributes them among child threads. Each child thread identifies a sub-graph to be analyzed, creates a thread-specific replica of the identified sub-graph, and performs the analysis required. After completing the analysis, the child thread transfers the results back to the main timing graph and waits for next task. As all data structures of each child thread are accessed only by the child thread owing them, no access locks are required for construction and processing of thread specific graph replica of the timing sub-graph. The construction of each thread specific graph replica is performed by the child thread without locking the main timing graph data structures. Access locks are used only for transferring results of the analysis back to the main timing graph where the results computed by all child threads are combined together.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于定时图的有效多线程分析的方法。 该方法适用于多线程公共路径悲观消除，定时报告生成的关键路径遍历以及需要遍历时序图子图的其他类型分析。 为了实现并行多线程执行的高效率和可扩展性，访问锁的数量最小化。 使用一个父计算线程和多个子线程。 父计算线程识别用于分析的任务，并在子线程之间分配它们。 每个子线程标识要分析的子图，创建所识别的子图的线程特定副本，并执行所需的分析。 完成分析后，子线程将结果传回主时序图，等待下一个任务。 由于每个子线程的所有数据结构仅由它们的子线程访问，所以不需要访问锁来构建和处理定时子图的线程特定图形副本。 每个线程特定图形副本的构造由子线程执行，而不锁定主时序图数据结构。 访问锁仅用于将分析结果传回主时序图，其中所有子线程计算的结果组合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US08239794B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

申请号：US12568985

申请日：2009-09-29

申请人： Bhavna Agrawal ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Pravin P. Kamdar ,  Karl K. Moody, III ,  Peng Peng ,  David W. Winston

发明人： Bhavna Agrawal ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Pravin P. Kamdar ,  Karl K. Moody, III ,  Peng Peng ,  David W. Winston

IPC分类号： G06F17/50 ,  G06F17/10

CPC分类号： G06F17/5022

摘要： Disclosed are embodiments of a system and of an associated method for estimating the leakage current of an electronic circuit. The embodiments analyze a layout of an electronic circuit in order to identify all driven and non-driven nets within the electronic circuit, to identify all of the driven net-bounded partitions within the electronic circuit (based on the driven and non-driven nets), and to identify, for each driven net-bounded partition, all possible states of the electronic circuit that can leak. Then, using this information, the embodiments estimate the leakage current of the electronic circuit. This is accomplished by first determining, for each state of each driven net-bounded partition, a leakage current of the driven net-bounded partition and a probability that the state will occur in the driven net-bounded partition during operation of the electronic circuit. Then, for each state of each driven net-bounded partition, the leakage current of the driven net-bounded partition and the state probability are multiplied together. The results are then aggregated.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于估计电子电路的漏电流的系统和相关方法的实施例。 实施例分析电子电路的布局，以便识别电子电路内的所有被驱动和非驱动的网络，以识别电子电路内的所有被驱动的网络边界的分区（基于被驱动和非驱动的网络） 并且为每个被驱动的有界分区识别可能泄漏的电子电路的所有可能的状态。 然后，使用该信息，实施例估计电子电路的漏电流。 这是通过首先确定每个受驱动网络边界分区的每个状态的驱动网络边界分区的泄漏电流以及在电子电路运行期间该状态将在该被驱动的有界分区中发生的概率来实现的。 然后，对于每个被驱动的有界分区的每个状态，驱动的有界分区的泄漏电流和状态概率相乘。 然后汇总结果。

公开(公告)号：US08056038B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US12354360

申请日：2009-01-15

申请人： Kerim Kalafala ,  Hemlata Gupta ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Jeffrey G. Hemmett

发明人： Kerim Kalafala ,  Hemlata Gupta ,  David J. Hathaway ,  Jeffrey G. Hemmett

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5031

摘要： A method for loading checkpoint timing in an environment where the boundary arrival times, slews, required arrival times, or loads differ from the checkpoint run. A timing checkpoint file generated for one or more hierarchical modules, during which each input is assigned a unique phase tag. The association of unique phase tags allows subsequent restart analyses to efficiently adjust the checkpoint timing in relation to the restart timing environment. In the restart run, one or more such checkpoint files is read, during which an initial propagation of arrival, required arrivals and slew times are performed, followed by a local re-update based on adjusted arrival times and the required arrival times. Finally, if multiple hierarchical modules are updated, a global recalculation of timing values is performed based on a slack change threshold in order to determine whether any new timing failures have been introduced.

摘要翻译： 在边界到达时间，转数，所需到达时间或负载与检查点运行不同的环境中加载检查点定时的方法。 为一个或多个分层模块生成的定时检查点文件，在此期间为每个输入分配唯一的相位标签。 独特相位标签的关联允许随后的重新启动分析以有效地调整与重启定时环境相关的检查点定时。 在重新启动运行中，读取一个或多个这样的检查点文件，在此期间，执行到达的初始传播，所需到达和转换时间，然后基于调整的到达时间和所需的到达时间进行本地重新更新。 最后，如果更新了多个分级模块，则基于松弛变化阈值执行定时值的全局重新计算，以便确定是否引入了任何新的定时故障。