公开(公告)号：US11940848B2

公开(公告)日：2024-03-26

申请号：US17392138

申请日：2021-08-02

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Elmar Gehlen ,  Zhen Zhang ,  Francois R. Jacob ,  Paul S. Drzaic ,  Han-Chieh Chang ,  Abbas Jamshidi Roudbari ,  Anshi Liang ,  Hopil Bae ,  Mahdi Farrokh Baroughi ,  Marc J. DeVincentis ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Tiffany T. Moy ,  Warren S. Rieutort-Louis ,  Yong Sun ,  Jonathan P. Mar ,  Zuoqian Wang ,  Ian D. Tracy ,  Sunggu Kang ,  Jaein Choi ,  Steven E. Molesa ,  Sandeep Chalasani ,  Jui-Chih Liao ,  Xin Zhao ,  Izhar Z. Ahmed

IPC: G09G3/3225 ,  G06F1/16 ,  H01L25/075 ,  H01L25/16

CPC classification number: G06F1/1656 ,  G06F1/163 ,  G09G3/3225 ,  H01L25/0753 ,  H01L25/167

Abstract: An electronic device display may have pixels formed from crystalline semiconductor light-emitting diode dies, organic light-emitting diodes, or other pixel structures. The pixels may be formed on a display panel substrate. A display panel may extend continuously across the display or multiple display panels may be tiled in two dimensions to cover a larger display area. Interconnect substrates may have outwardly facing contacts that are electrically shorted to corresponding inwardly facing contacts such as inwardly facing metal pillars associated with the display panels. The interconnect substrates may be supported by glass layers. Integrated circuits may be embedded in the display panels and/or in the interconnect substrates. A display may have an active area with pixels that includes non-spline pixels in a non-spline display portion located above a straight edge of the display and spline pixel in a spline display portion located above a curved edge of the display.

公开(公告)号：US10991330B1

公开(公告)日：2021-04-27

申请号：US16428663

申请日：2019-05-31

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jun Li ,  Hopil Bae ,  Chaohao Wang ,  Yue Chu ,  Anshi Liang ,  Ming Xu ,  Xiaokai Li ,  Yang Xu

IPC: G09G3/36 ,  G09G3/3266 ,  G09G1/00

Abstract: Aspects of the subject technology relate to electronic device display circuitry and methods of operating the display. The display circuitry includes gate-in-panel (GIP) drivers for each pixel row of a pixel array, and mode selection circuitry coupled between two of the GIP drivers. The mode selection circuitry receives a select signal to switch the display between a full-screen mode of operation and a split-screen mode of operation. The mode selection circuitry allows the pixel rows to be operated in a butterfly driving mode that facilitates reduction of optical artifacts when displaying augmented-reality or virtual-reality content with a multi-function display such as a display of a smartphone or a tablet.

公开(公告)号：US20230343914A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-26

申请号：US18185237

申请日：2023-03-16

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Han-Chieh Chang ,  Anshi Liang ,  Arnoldus A Barlian ,  Bayu A Thedjoisworo ,  Boris A Russ ,  Chun-Lan Wu ,  Ken Hsuan Liao ,  Marc J DeVincentis ,  Meng-Tse Chen ,  Nathan K Gupta ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Paul S Drzaic ,  Po-Jui Chen ,  Ying-Chih Wang ,  Yong Sun ,  Zhen Zhang ,  Ziyang Zhang

IPC: H01L33/62 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L33/48

CPC classification number: H01L33/62 ,  H01L27/156 ,  H01L33/486

Abstract: Conductive traces may be conformally wrapped around the side of a display panel that includes an array of display pixels. The conductive traces may electrically connect contacts on an upper surface of the display panel to corresponding contacts on a flexible printed circuit that is attached to a lower surface of the display panel. The side-wrapped conductive traces may be interposed between first and second insulating layers. The flexible printed circuit may have a multi-step interface that is electrically connected to the side-wrapped conductive traces. A system-in-package including a display driver integrated circuit may be mounted to the flexible printed circuit. The system-in-package may include a plurality of redistribution layers that electrically connect contacts on the display driver integrated circuit to contacts on the flexible printed circuit.

公开(公告)号：US11599145B2

公开(公告)日：2023-03-07

申请号：US17178556

申请日：2021-02-18

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Mingjing Ha ,  Kuan H. Lu ,  Paul S. Drzaic ,  Yung-Yu Hsu ,  Yong Sun ,  Zhen Zhang ,  Bulong Wu ,  Marc J. DeVincentis ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Han-Chieh Chang ,  Anshi Liang

IPC: G06F1/16

Abstract: An electronic device display may have pixels formed from crystalline semiconductor light-emitting diode dies, organic light-emitting diodes, or other pixel structures. The pixels may be formed in a display panel having a single substrate or an array of display panel tiles. The display panel has inwardly facing display panel contacts that mate with corresponding outwardly facing interconnect substrate contacts on an interconnect substrate. The interconnect substrate may have areas with compound curvature that are overlapped by the display panel. To enhance flexibility of the interconnect substrate, the interconnect substrate may have flexibility enhancement openings and/or may be formed from a material with a low elastic modulus such as silicone or other elastomeric material.

公开(公告)号：US20230352497A1

公开(公告)日：2023-11-02

申请号：US18176931

申请日：2023-03-01

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Meng-Tse Chen ,  Anshi Liang ,  Arnoldus A Barlian ,  Bayu A Thedjoisworo ,  Boris A Russ ,  Chun-Hsien Lee ,  Chun-Lan Wu ,  Han-Chieh Chang ,  Jiming Yu ,  Marc J DeVincentis ,  Nathan K Gupta ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Paul S Drzaic ,  Zhen Zhang ,  Ziyang Zhang

IPC: H01L27/12 ,  H01L25/16 ,  H05K3/10 ,  H05K1/02 ,  H05K3/32

CPC classification number: H01L27/1296 ,  H01L25/167 ,  H01L27/1248 ,  H05K3/107 ,  H05K1/028 ,  H05K3/321

Abstract: A display may have one or more bent portions. To increase the magnitude of curvature in a display and/or to allow for compound curvature in the display, a display panel may be partially formed in a planar state. The partial display panel is then bent to have desired curvature. After the partial display panel is bent, additional display components that are susceptible to damage during the bending process may be added to complete the display panel. A flexible printed circuit may be formed directly on the display panel using precise deposition of conductive material. By forming the flexible printed circuit layer-by-layer directly on the display panel, no substantive pressure needs to be applied to the display panel. Electrical connections may therefore be made to the display panel in regions of the display with high levels of curvature and/or with compound curvature without causing front-of-screen artifacts for the display panel.

公开(公告)号：US11740736B2

公开(公告)日：2023-08-29

申请号：US16436756

申请日：2019-06-10

Applicant: Apple inc.

Inventor： Anshi Liang ,  He Yi ,  Yang Xu ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Jun Li ,  Jingyu Huang ,  Marc Joseph DeVincentis ,  Yue Jack Chu

IPC: G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/046 ,  G06F3/044

CPC classification number: G06F3/0418 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F3/046

Abstract: Techniques for implementing and/or operating an electronic device including a display pixel layer, which writes a display image during an active period and continues displaying the display image during a blanking period, and a touch sense layer, which generates a first touch image during the active period and a second touch image during the blanking period. The electronic device further includes a controller that determines a first noise metric indicative of display-to-touch noise resulting during the active period based on the first touch image, determines a second noise metric indicative of display-to-touch noise resulting during the blanking period based on the second touch image, and instructs the touch sense layer to not generate a third touch image during a subsequent active period in response to the first noise metric being greater than a noise threshold and the second noise metric not being greater than the noise threshold.

公开(公告)号：US20190237001A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-01

申请号：US16132116

申请日：2018-09-14

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Hung Sheng Lin ,  Soojin Park ,  Bhadrinarayana L. Visweswaran ,  Chieh-Wei Chen ,  Anshi Liang ,  Marc Albrecht ,  Pierre-Yves Emelie ,  Sean C. Chang ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Mohammad Hajirostam ,  Myung-Je Cho ,  Shengkui Gao ,  Wei H. Yao ,  Yafei Bi

IPC: G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/3208

Abstract: A display device may include a processor that may receive image data, such that the image data may include gray level data and display brightness value (DBV) data for a first pixel of a display. The processor may then determine a gain compensation factor associated with the first pixel based on a correction spatial map, a brightness adaptation lookup table (LUT), the gray level data, and the DBV data. The processor may then determine an offset compensation factor associated with the first pixel based on the correction spatial map, the brightness adaptation lookup table (LUT), the gray level data, and the DBV data. The processor may generate compensated gray level data by applying the gain compensation factor and the offset compensation factor to the gray level data and transmit the compensated gray level data to pixel driving circuitry associated with the first pixel.

公开(公告)号：US10134349B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-20

申请号：US15498287

申请日：2017-04-26

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Rui Zhang ,  Guangmao Xing ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Marc Joseph Devincentis ,  Anshi Liang ,  Weijun Yao ,  Sang Y. Youn ,  Hyunwoo Nho

IPC: G09G3/36 ,  G09G3/3225 ,  H04B1/10 ,  G09G3/20

Abstract: Aspects of the subject technology relate to electronic devices with displays. A display may include an array of display pixels and control circuitry for operating the display. In some scenarios, interference signals from other components of the electronic device or additional external devices can couple to the control circuitry for the display and cause distortions in displayed data. Display frames may be displayed by an electronic device display with a varying phase. The varying phase display frames may each include a distortion pattern that also varies from frame to frame due to the varying phase. The varying distortion patterns may average out or visibly cancel when viewed by a user such that no visible artifact of the interference signal is seen by the user. The varying phase can be actively tuned to the interference signal if desired.

公开(公告)号：US20210318715A1

公开(公告)日：2021-10-14

申请号：US17178556

申请日：2021-02-18

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Mingjing Ha ,  Kuan H. Lu ,  Paul S. Drzaic ,  Yung-Yu Hsu ,  Yong Sun ,  Zhen Zhang ,  Bulong Wu ,  Marc J. DeVincentis ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Han-Chieh Chang ,  Anshi Liang

IPC: G06F1/16

Abstract: An electronic device display may have pixels formed from crystalline semiconductor light-emitting diode dies, organic light-emitting diodes, or other pixel structures. The pixels may be formed in a display panel having a single substrate or an array of display panel tiles. The display panel has inwardly facing display panel contacts that mate with corresponding outwardly facing interconnect substrate contacts on an interconnect substrate. The interconnect substrate may have areas with compound curvature that are overlapped by the display panel. To enhance flexibility of the interconnect substrate, the interconnect substrate may have flexibility enhancement openings and/or may be formed from a material with a low elastic modulus such as silicone or other elastomeric material.

公开(公告)号：US10672320B2

公开(公告)日：2020-06-02

申请号：US16132116

申请日：2018-09-14

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Hung Sheng Lin ,  Soojin Park ,  Bhadrinarayana L. Visweswaran ,  Chieh-Wei Chen ,  Anshi Liang ,  Marc Albrecht ,  Pierre-Yves Emelie ,  Sean C. Chang ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Mohammad Hajirostam ,  Myung-Je Cho ,  Shengkui Gao ,  Wei H. Yao ,  Yafei Bi

IPC: G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/3208

Abstract: A display device may include a processor that may receive image data, such that the image data may include gray level data and display brightness value (DBV) data for a first pixel of a display. The processor may then determine a gain compensation factor associated with the first pixel based on a correction spatial map, a brightness adaptation lookup table (LUT), the gray level data, and the DBV data. The processor may then determine an offset compensation factor associated with the first pixel based on the correction spatial map, the brightness adaptation lookup table (LUT), the gray level data, and the DBV data. The processor may generate compensated gray level data by applying the gain compensation factor and the offset compensation factor to the gray level data and transmit the compensated gray level data to pixel driving circuitry associated with the first pixel.