METHOD FOR IMPREGNATING NATURAL FIBRES WITH A POLYMER IN AQUEOUS DIPERSION AND USE OF SAID FIBRES IN COMPOSITE MATERIALS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR IMPREGNATING NATURAL FIBRES WITH A POLYMER IN AQUEOUS DIPERSION AND USE OF SAID FIBRES IN COMPOSITE MATERIALS 审中-公开
    用水性聚合物浸渍天然纤维的方法和在复合材料中使用固体纤维

    公开(公告)号:US20170073484A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15310463

    申请日:2015-05-07

    Abstract: A method for impregnating strands or strips of natural fibres, using the following successive steps: i) the impregnation of the strands or strips by immersion in a bath containing a fine aqueous polymer dispersion; followed by ii) the drying of the strands or strips using a heating system, with the progressive elimination of the water and the gradual melting of the polymer, and the coating of the strands or strips and the molten polymer incorporated into the core of the strands or strips as a binder between the fibres; iii) optionally, the forming of the treated strands or strips into their final shape; and iv) the cooling of the treated strands or strips. The aqueous polymer dispersion comprises at least one semi-crystalline or amorphous polymer and, in the case of an amorphous polymer, has a Tg varying between 50° C. and 175° C.

    Abstract translation: 使用以下连续步骤浸渍天然纤维的股线或条纹的方法:i)通过浸入含有精细聚合物水分散体的浴中浸渍所述股线或条带; 随后ii)使用加热系统干燥线或条,随着水的逐渐消除和聚合物的逐渐熔化,并且将线或条和熔合的聚合物涂覆到线的芯中 或作为纤维之间的粘合剂条带; iii)任选地,将经处理的股线或条带形成其最终形状; 和iv)处理过的股线或条的冷却。 含水聚合物分散体包含至少一种半结晶或无定形聚合物,在无定形聚合物的情况下,Tg在50℃和175℃之间变化。

    USE OF A FINE AQUEOUS POLYMER DIPERSION FOR THE IMPREGNATION OF NATURAL FIBRES
    4.
    发明申请
    USE OF A FINE AQUEOUS POLYMER DIPERSION FOR THE IMPREGNATION OF NATURAL FIBRES 有权
    使用精细水性聚合物浸渍自然纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170073480A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15310626

    申请日:2015-05-07

    Applicant: ARKEMA FRANCE

    Abstract: The use of an aqueous polymer dispersion including at least one amorphous polymer having a Tg varying between 55° C. and 175° C. or a semi-crystalline polymer having a melting point varying between 70° C. and less than 220° C., the weight concentration of the polymer in the dispersion varying between 5 and 50%, with the polymer particles having an average size of less than 10000 nm, as a binder for impregnating strands or strips of natural fibres, in particular flax fibres, with said polymer being incorporated in the core of the fibre bundle forming the strand or strip and thereby binding the fibres together.

    Abstract translation: 使用包含至少一种具有Tg在55℃和175℃之间的Tg的至少一种无定形聚合物的水性聚合物分散体或熔点在70℃和小于220℃之间变化的半结晶聚合物。 ,分散体中聚合物的重量浓度在5至50%之间变化,聚合物颗粒的平均尺寸小于10000nm,作为用于浸渍天然纤维,特别是亚麻纤维的股线或条带的粘合剂,所述粘合剂 聚合物结合在纤维束的芯中,形成线或条,从而将纤维结合在一起。

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