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    At least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket
    1.
    发明授权
    At least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket 有权
    至少基本上金属气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号：US07490835B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-17

    申请号：US10773704

    申请日：2004-02-06

    申请人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Wolfgang Fritz

    发明人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Wolfgang Fritz

    IPC分类号： F02F11/00

    CPC分类号： F16L23/20 ,  F16J15/0825 ,  F16J2015/0862

    摘要： Cylinder head gasket with a metallic gasket plate comprising a combustion chamber opening enclosed by a bead, and a stopper surrounding the opening and delimiting deformation of the bead, the stopper formed by elevations of a gasket sheet metal layer which are obtained by deformation thereof, the stopper is designed such that in sections through the sheet metal layer along circular cylindrical surfaces coaxial with the opening the stopper comprises a row of discrete elevations following one another in a circumferential direction of the opening and corresponding depressions located directly opposite these elevations, and in a plan view of the sheet metal layer in the area of the stopper, the total area occupied by the elevations is at least half of the total area of the stopper, and the shape of the elevations differs from the shape of circular arcs at least partially enclosing the opening.

    摘要翻译： 具有金属密封垫片的气缸盖垫片，包括由胎圈包围的燃烧室开口和围绕开口并限制胎圈变形的止动件，由通过其变形获得的垫圈金属层的高度形成的止动件， 止动器被设计成使得在与开口同轴的圆柱形表面上通过钣金层的截面中，止动件包括在开口的圆周方向上彼此相邻的一排离散的高度和与这些高度直接相对的相应的凹部， 在止动器区域中的钣金层的平面图，由高度占据的总面积至少为止挡件的总面积的一半，并且高度的形状与至少部分包围的圆弧的形状不同 开幕。

    At least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket
    2.
    发明授权
    At least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket 有权
    至少基本上金属气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号：US06769696B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

    申请号：US10052468

    申请日：2002-01-23

    申请人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Wolfgang Fritz

    发明人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Wolfgang Fritz

    IPC分类号： F02F1100

    CPC分类号： F16L23/20 ,  F16J15/0825 ,  F16J2015/0862

    摘要： In a cylinder head gasket with a metallic gasket plate comprising a combustion chamber opening enclosed by a bead which is elastically deformable in its height, and a stopper surrounding the combustion chamber opening and delimiting the deformation of the bead, the stopper being formed by elevations of a sheet metal layer of the gasket plate which are obtained by deformation of this sheet metal layer, in order to obtain such a stopper which is resistant to deformation, the stopper is designed such that in sections through the sheet metal layer along circular cylindrical surfaces coaxial with the combustion chamber opening the stopper respectively comprises a row of discrete elevations following one another in a circumferential direction of the combustion chamber opening and corresponding depressions located directly opposite these elevations in the sheet metal layer, and in a plan view of the sheet metal layer in the area of the stopper, the total area occupied by the elevations is at least half of the total area of the stopper, and the shape of the elevations differs from the shape of circular arcs at least partially enclosing the combustion chamber opening.

    摘要翻译： 在具有金属垫片板的气缸盖垫片中，包括由高度可弹性变形的胎圈包围的燃烧室开口，以及围绕燃烧室开口并限制胎圈变形的止动件，止动件由 通过该片状金属层的变形而获得的垫片板的金属板，为了获得耐变形的这样的止动件，止动件被设计成使得沿着圆形圆筒形表面的片状金属层的同轴 燃烧室打开止动件的燃烧室分别包括在燃烧室开口的圆周方向上彼此相邻的一排离散的高度，以及与金属板层的这些高度正好相对的相应的凹部，并且在该金属板的平面图中 在塞子的区域，海拔所占的总面积为 塞的总面积的最小一半，并且海拔的形状与至少部分地包围燃烧室开口的圆弧的形状不同。

    At least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket
    3.
    发明授权
    At least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket 有权
    至少基本上金属气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号：US06814357B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

    申请号：US10195636

    申请日：2002-07-12

    申请人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Wolfgang Fritz ,  Karl Schmauder

    发明人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Wolfgang Fritz ,  Karl Schmauder

    IPC分类号： F02F1100

    CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 ,  F16J2015/0862

    摘要： Cylinder head gasket with a gasket plate having at least one combustion chamber opening and comprising at least two sheet metal layers, a first one of which is provided with at least one bead which is elastically deformable in its height and encloses the combustion chamber opening, and a second one of which is provided with at least one deformation delimiting device delimiting deformation of the bead and surrounding the combustion chamber opening; in order to achieve as rigid a delimitation of the deformation as possible, the original second sheet metal layer is formed by a steel sheet which is plastically deformable by cold flow pressing, and in a plan view of the second sheet metal layer the deformation delimiting device forms a two-dimensional pattern of discrete, cup-like depressions, with the total volume of the depressions stamped by flow pressing being approximately equal to the total volume of the elevations formed by the material of the second sheet metal layer that is displaced during the stamping of the depressions.

    摘要翻译： 具有垫片板的气缸盖垫片具有至少一个燃烧室开口并且包括至少两个金属板，其中第一个金属层设置有至少一个可在其高度上弹性变形并包围燃烧室开口的珠，以及 其中第二个设置有至少一个限定珠粒变形并围绕燃烧室开口的变形界定装置; 为了尽可能实现变形的界定，原始的第二钣金层由可通过冷流压制塑性变形的钢板形成，并且在第二钣金层的平面图中，变形界定装置 形成离散的杯形凹陷的二维图案，其中通过流动冲压冲压的凹陷的总体积近似等于由在第二金属层期间被移位的第二金属板材料形成的高度的总体积 冲压凹凸。

    Cylinder head gasket
    4.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head gasket 有权
    气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号：US07311310B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-25

    申请号：US11114959

    申请日：2005-04-26

    申请人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Ulrich Werz ,  Peter Schenk

    发明人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Ulrich Werz ,  Peter Schenk

    IPC分类号： F02F11/00

    CPC分类号： F16J15/0818

    摘要： In order to achieve good sealing in both a cold and a warm engine by sealing features which are as simple as possible, an at least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket comprises a gasket plate with only one layer of sheet steel extending over the entire gasket plate, and around each combustion chamber opening of the gasket plate, a combustion chamber sealing element forming on at least one side of the gasket an elevation with a gasket sealing surface surrounding the combustion chamber opening in a closed manner for being pressed against an engine component sealing surface. The height profile of the gasket sealing surface corresponds prior to installation of the gasket to the topography of the sealing gap to be sealed off by the gasket when the gasket is installed, and the elevation has a metallic main body whose material is selected and whose cross section is designed such that the main body will not be deformable in its height under the maximum load occurring when the cylinder head gasket is installed and the engine is operating. At least one sealing bead is provided in the gasket plate, which surrounds at least one fluid opening of the gasket in a closed manner and is elastically deformable in its height.

    摘要翻译： 为了通过尽可能简单的密封特征在冷和发动机中实现良好的密封，至少基本上金属的气缸盖垫片包括垫圈板，其中仅有一层钢板在整个垫片板上延伸， 并且围绕所述垫片板的每个燃烧室开口周围，形成在所述垫圈的至少一侧的燃烧室密封元件，所述燃烧室密封元件在封闭的方式上形成有围绕所述燃烧室开口的垫圈密封表面的高度，以被压靠在发动机部件密封表面 。 垫圈密封表面的高度轮廓在将垫圈安装到密封间隙的形状之前对应，当垫圈被安装时，垫圈被密封，并且高度具有金属主体，其材料被选择并且其交叉 设计使得主体在安装气缸盖垫圈并且发动机运行时发生的最大负载下不能在其高度上变形。 至少一个密封珠设置在垫片板中，其以封闭的方式围绕垫圈的至少一个流体开口并且在其高度上可弹性变形。

    Cylinder head gasket
    5.
    发明申请
    Cylinder head gasket 有权
    气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号：US20050269790A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

    申请号：US11114959

    申请日：2005-04-26

    申请人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Ulrich Werz ,  Peter Schenk

    发明人： Armin Diez ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Ulrich Werz ,  Peter Schenk

    IPC分类号： F16J15/08 ,  F02F11/00

    CPC分类号： F16J15/0818

    摘要： In order to achieve good sealing in both a cold and a warm engine by means which are as simple as possible, an at least substantially metallic cylinder head gasket comprises a gasket plate with only one layer of sheet steel extending over the entire gasket plate, around each combustion chamber opening of the gasket plate a combustion chamber sealing element forming on at least one side of the gasket an elevation with a gasket sealing surface surrounding the combustion chamber opening in a closed manner for being pressed against an engine component sealing surface, the height profile of the gasket sealing surface corresponding prior to installation of the gasket to the topography of the sealing gap to be sealed off by the gasket when the gasket is installed, and the elevation having a metallic main body whose material is selected and whose cross section is designed such that the main body will not be deformable in its height under the maximum load occurring when the cylinder head gasket is installed and the engine is operating, and at least one sealing bead in the gasket plate, which surrounds at least one fluid opening of the gasket in a closed manner and is elastically deformable in its height.

    摘要翻译： 为了通过尽可能简单的手段在冷和发动机中实现良好的密封，至少基本上金属的气缸盖垫片包括垫圈板，其中仅有一层钢板在整个垫圈板上延伸，围绕 垫圈板的每个燃烧室开口在密封件的至少一侧上形成燃烧室密封元件，该密封件以封闭的方式围绕燃烧室开口的垫圈密封表面被压靠在发动机部件密封表面上，高度 在将垫圈安装到密封间隙的形状之前对应的垫圈密封表面的轮廓在垫圈安装时被垫圈密封，并且具有选择材料的金属主体的横截面为横截面为 设计使得主体在气缸盖垫片发生的最大载荷下不能在其高度上变形 并且发动机正在运行，以及垫圈板中的至少一个密封珠，其以封闭的方式围绕垫圈的至少一个流体开口并且在其高度上可弹性变形。

    Method of manufacturing a flat gasket
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a flat gasket 失效
    制造平垫圈的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07913386B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

    申请号：US11789540

    申请日：2007-04-25

    申请人： Ulrich Werz ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Peter Schenk ,  Wolfgang Fritz ,  Willi Brodbeck ,  Matthias Baur

    发明人： Ulrich Werz ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Peter Schenk ,  Wolfgang Fritz ,  Willi Brodbeck ,  Matthias Baur

    IPC分类号： B21D31/00 ,  B21D35/00 ,  B21D53/84

    CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 ,  F16J2015/085 ,  Y10T29/49297 ,  Y10T29/49906

    摘要： Flat gasket comprising a first sheet metal layer consisting of a spring steel and a second sheet metal layer consisting of a ductile steel, the first layer being provided with a sealing bead, and the second layer being provided in an edge area bordering on an edge of the layer with a thickened zone as supporting element for receiving pressing forces; to increase the design possibilities for such a supporting element, the latter is formed by at least one elongate arch of the second layer, which is stamped into the edge area of the second layer and extends approximately parallel to the free edge of the edge area, the arch being compressed in such a way that the metal volume of the supporting element is at least three times the total hollow space volume which the supporting element and two tangential planes abutting on the latter and extending parallel to the plane of the second layer include between them.

    摘要翻译： 平垫圈，包括由弹性钢构成的第一金属板和由韧性钢构成的第二金属层，所述第一层设置有密封珠，所述第二层设置在边缘区域中，所述边缘区域与 所述层具有加厚区域作为用于接收按压力的支撑元件; 以增加这种支撑元件的设计可能性，后者由第二层的至少一个细长的拱形成，其被冲压到第二层的边缘区域中并且大致平行于边缘区域的自由边延伸， 该拱被压缩成使得支撑元件的金属体积至少为总中空空间体积的三倍，支撑元件和两个切向平面邻接在第二层平面上的两个切平面包括在 他们。

    Flat gasket, in particular, cylinder head gasket
    7.
    发明申请
    Flat gasket, in particular, cylinder head gasket 失效
    平垫圈，特别是气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号：US20070262536A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

    申请号：US11789540

    申请日：2007-04-25

    申请人： Ulrich Werz ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Peter Schenk ,  Wolfgang Fritz ,  Willi Brodbeck ,  Matthias Baur

    发明人： Ulrich Werz ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Peter Schenk ,  Wolfgang Fritz ,  Willi Brodbeck ,  Matthias Baur

    IPC分类号： F02F11/00

    CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 ,  F16J2015/085 ,  Y10T29/49297 ,  Y10T29/49906

    摘要： Flat gasket comprising a first sheet metal layer consisting of a spring steel and a second sheet metal layer consisting of a ductile steel, the first layer being provided with a sealing bead, and the second layer being provided in an edge area bordering on an edge of the layer with a thickened zone as supporting element for receiving pressing forces; to increase the design possibilities for such a supporting element, the latter is formed by at least one elongate arch of the second layer, which is stamped into the edge area of the second layer and extends approximately parallel to the free edge of the edge area, the arch being compressed in such a way that the metal volume of the supporting element is at least three times the total hollow space volume which the supporting element and two tangential planes abutting on the latter and extending parallel to the plane of the second layer include between them.

    摘要翻译： 平垫圈，包括由弹性钢构成的第一金属板和由韧性钢构成的第二金属层，所述第一层设置有密封珠，所述第二层设置在边缘区域中，所述边缘区域与 所述层具有加厚区域作为用于接收按压力的支撑元件; 以增加这种支撑元件的设计可能性，后者由第二层的至少一个细长的拱形成，其被冲压到第二层的边缘区域中并且大致平行于边缘区域的自由边延伸， 该拱被压缩成使得支撑元件的金属体积至少为总中空空间体积的三倍，支撑元件和两个切向平面邻接在第二层平面上的两个切平面包括在 他们。

    Cylinder head gasket
    9.
    发明申请
    Cylinder head gasket 审中-公开
    气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号：US20050206091A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

    申请号：US11070654

    申请日：2005-03-02

    申请人： Klaus Detmann ,  Stefan Opitz ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Frank Schaible

    发明人： Klaus Detmann ,  Stefan Opitz ,  Tobias Gruhler ,  Frank Schaible

    IPC分类号： F02F11/00 ,  F16J15/08

    CPC分类号： F16J15/0818 ,  F16J15/0825 ,  F16J2015/0868

    摘要： Cylinder head gasket with a gasket plate formed by at least one layer of sheet metal and at least one combustion chamber aperture which is enclosed by a sealing device serving the purpose of sealing the combustion chamber, wherein in order to reduce any warpages of an engine block and/or of a cylinder head a supporting device is provided radially outside the sealing device on the gasket plate; so that the supporting device can be produced in a material-saving and procedurally reliable manner, the supporting device has an area of the sheet-metal layer which is thickened by way of embossing and does not enclose any of the apertures of the gasket to be sealed completely or almost completely and has at least one embossed supporting bead with a meandering shape or a two-dimensional pattern of cup-like recesses and associated elevations.

    摘要翻译： 气缸盖垫片，其具有由至少一层金属片形成的垫圈板和由用于密封燃烧室的密封装置封闭的至少一个燃烧室孔，其中为了减少发动机缸体的任何翘曲 和/或气缸盖一个支撑装置设置在垫片板上的密封装置的径向外侧; 使得支撑装置可以以节省材料和程序上可靠的方式制造，支撑装置具有通过压花加厚的片状金属层的区域，并且不将垫圈的任何孔封闭为 完全或几乎完全密封，并且具有至少一个具有曲折形状或杯状凹部和相关联的高度的曲折形状的压花支撑珠。