摘要:
A powder for producing permanent magnets, comprising a blend of powders [A] and [B] or [C] wherein:alloy powder [A] has an R.sub.2 Fe.sub.14 B phase and contains, in atomic percent, from 11 to 13% of at least one rare element, R, inclusive of Y, from 4 to 12% of B, and the balance Fe; or optionally, said powder has an R.sub.2 (Fe,Co).sub.14 B phase, an R.sub.2 (Fe,Ni).sub.14 B phase or an R.sub.2 (Fe,Co,Ni).sub.14 B phase, containing at least one selected from the group consisting of 10% or less of Co and 3% or less of Ni as a partially substitute for Fe;powder [B] is an intermetallic compound having an intermetallic compound phase of R with Fe or Co inclusive of an R.sub.3 Co phase (provided that Co may be partially substituted for by Fe), containing, in atomic percent, from 13 to 45% of at least one rare element, R, inclusive of Y, and the balance Co (provided that Co may be partially substituted for by Fe),powder [C] is an intermetallic compound having an intermetallic compound phase of R with Fe or Co inclusive of an R.sub.3 Co phase (provided that Co may be partially substituted for by Fe) and an R.sub.2 Fe.sub.14 B phase, containing, in atomic percent, from 13 to 45% of at least one rare element, R, inclusive of Y, 12% or less of B and the Co (provided that Co may be partially substituted for by Fe).
摘要:
A method for preparation of inorganic fine particle-organic crystal hybrid fine particle comprising; pouring an organic material having π-conjugated bond as a water soluble solution into aqueous dispersion in which inorganic fine particles of 50 nm or less selected from the compound group consisting of metal fine particles, semi-conductor fine particles, fine particles of inorganic fluorescent material and fine particle of inorganic luminescent material, are dispersed, co-precipitating said inorganic fine particle which forms a core into said organic material which forms a shell in said dispersion and forming shell of fine crystal of said organic material on the surface of the core of said inorganic fine particles of 50 nm or less by controlling the size of said inorganic fine particle and by controlling the adding amount of said organic material.
摘要:
There is provided a nickel powder suitable as conductive particles for use in conductive paste and conductive resin, that is inexpensive, has superior weather resistance, low resistivity when kneaded with resin, and is stable when used in the long-term, and a production method therefor.A nickel powder is produced by a two stage reduction and precipitation process from an aqueous solution containing a bivalent nickel salt, wherein an average primary particle diameter is 0.2 μm to 2.0 μm as measured with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), wherein an average secondary particle diameter is 8 μm to 50 μm according to laser particle size distribution measurement, wherein a tap density is 0.5 g/ml to 2.0 g/ml, wherein a cobalt content is 1 to 20 weight %. The cobalt may be contained in only the surface layer of the nickel powder at a content of 1 weight % to 40 weight %.
摘要:
A method for preparation of porous polyimide microparticles comprising, forming polyamide acid microparticles by pouring polymer solution prepared by dissolving polyamide acid containing 0.5 to 80 weight % of alkali metal salt to polyamide acid by 0.1 to 15 weight % concentration into a poor solvent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic solvents, alicyclic solvents, aromatic solvents, CS2 and mixture of two or more these solvents and the temperature of which is adjusted to the range from −20° C. to 60° C., wherein particle size of said polyamide acid microparticles is adjusted to 50 nm to 10000 nm by controlling the temperature of said poor solvent, pore size of said polyamide acid microparticles is adjusted to the range from 20 nm to 500 nm and porosity of said polyamide acid microparticles is adjusted to the range from 0.1% to 30% by controlling a content or a kind of said alkali metal salt, then treating said polyamide acid microparticles by chemical imidation or thermal imidation, or by thermal imidation after chemical imidation so that the particle size distribution, pore size and porosity of said polyamide acid microparticles can be maintained.
摘要:
Disclosed is a novel aromatic ester compound represented by the general formula ##STR1## in which Pn is a 1,4-phenylene group, R.sup.1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is a group selected from the group consisting of perfluoroalkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano group, nitro group, 2,2-dicyanoethenyl group and methylsulfonyl group and the subscript n is a number of 2, 3 or 4. These aromatic ester compounds are useful as a second-order non-linear optical material in the ultraviolet wavelength range so that a resin film containing the compound has a good second-order non-linear optical coefficient d.sub.33 of 2-4.times.10.sup.-9 esu.
摘要:
A polymeric nonlinear optical material is produced by mixing a polyelectrolyte solution with an ionic pigment solution thereby obtaining a solution containing a composite of said polyelectrolyte and said ionic pigment, and separating said composite from said solution.
摘要:
A thickness determination method for organic films comprises the steps of: irradiating an organic film to be measured with x-rays at a certain angle of incidence, finding an angle of reflection at which the x-ray intensity reaches a peak, and finding the thickness of the film from the angle of this peak.
摘要:
A ferritic stainless steel sheet for a water heater with excellent corrosion resistance of welds and toughness includes, in terms of mass %, 0.020% or less of C, 0.30 to 1.00% of Si, 1.00% or less of Mn, 0.040% or less of P, 0.010% or less of S, 20.0 to 28.0% of Cr, 0.6% or less of Ni, 0.03 to 0.15% of Al, 0.020% or less of N, 0.0020 to 0.0150% of O, 0.3 to 1.5% of Mo, 0.25 to 0.60% of Nb, and 0.05% or less of Ti, the remainder being composed of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and the ferritic stainless steel sheet satisfying the following formulae (1) and (2): 25≦Cr+3.3Mo≦30 (1) 0.35≦Si+Al≦0.85 (2) wherein Cr, Mo, Si, and Al represent the content (mass %) of Cr, Mo, Si, and Al, respectively.
摘要:
A ferritic stainless steel sheet for a water heater with excellent corrosion resistance of welds and toughness includes, in terms of mass %, 0.020% or less of C, 0.30 to 1.00% of Si, 1.00% or less of Mn, 0.040% or less of P, 0.010% or less of S, 20.0 to 28.0% of Cr, 0.6% or less of Ni, 0.03 to 0.15% of Al, 0.020% or less of N, 0.0020 to 0.0150% of 0, 0.3 to 1.5% of Mo, 0.25 to 0.60% of Nb, and 0.05% or less of Ti, the remainder being composed of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and the ferritic stainless steel sheet satisfying the following formulae (1) and (2): 25≦Cr+3.3Mo≦30 (1) 0.35≦Si+Al≦0.85 (2) wherein Cr, Mo, Si, and Al represent the content (mass %) of Cr, Mo, Si, and Al, respectively.
摘要:
There is provided a nickel powder suitable as conductive particles for use in conductive paste and conductive resin, that is inexpensive, has superior weather resistance, low resistivity when kneaded with resin, and is stable when used in the long-term, and a production method therefor. A nickel powder is produced by a two stage reduction and precipitation process from an aqueous solution containing a bivalent nickel salt, wherein an average primary particle diameter is 0.2 μm to 2.0 μm as measured with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), wherein an average secondary particle diameter is 8 μm to 50 μm according to laser particle size distribution measurement, wherein a tap density is 0.5 g/ml to 2.0 g/ml, wherein a cobalt content is 1 to 20 weight %. The cobalt may be contained in only the surface layer of the nickel powder at a content of 1 weight % to 40 weight %.