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    Non-ionic polyurethane dispersions having side chains of polyoxyethylene
    2.
    发明授权
    Non-ionic polyurethane dispersions having side chains of polyoxyethylene 失效
    具有聚氧乙烯侧链的非离子型聚氨酯分散体

    公开(公告)号：US3920598A

    公开(公告)日：1975-11-18

    申请号：US45218074

    申请日：1974-03-18

    Applicant: BAYER AG

    Inventor： REIFF HELMUT ,  LIENERT JURGEN ,  NAST ROLAND ,  WITT HARRO ,  GUPTA PRAMOD

    IPC: C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/78 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C08G18/76

    CPC classification number: C08G18/8061 ,  C08G18/7818 ,  C08G18/7831

    Abstract: A polyurethane which is adapted to be dispersed in water without an emulsifier is prepared by reacting an organic compound having reactive hydrogen atoms determinable by the Zerewitinoff method with an organic diisocyanate having a side chain which contains repeating (O-CH2-CH2) groups. Latices prepared from the polyurethane may be used to prepare films and coatings having improved physical properties.

    Abstract translation: 通过使具有可通过Zerewitinoff法测定的反应性氢原子的有机化合物与具有重复（O-CH 2 -CH 2）基团的侧链的有机二异氰酸酯反应，适于分散在没有乳化剂的水中的聚氨酯。 可以使用由聚氨酯制备的粘合剂来制备具有改善的物理性能的膜和涂层。

    Anthraquinone compounds
    3.
    发明授权
    Anthraquinone compounds 失效
    蒽醌化合物

    公开(公告)号：US3894060A

    公开(公告)日：1975-07-08

    申请号：US29359072

    申请日：1972-09-29

    Applicant: BAYER AG

    Inventor： HEDERICH VOLKER ,  DIETERICH DIETER ,  REIFF HELMUT ,  GEHRKE GUNTER

    IPC: C09B1/14 ,  C09B1/54 ,  C09B1/58 ,  C09B1/56

    CPC classification number: C09B1/545 ,  C09B1/22 ,  C09B1/36 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/58

    Abstract: New anthraquinone compounds of the formulae

    AND

    IN WHICH X1 denotes a hydroxyl or amino group, X2 denotes a hydroxyl, amino, alkylamino, cycloalkylamino, arylamino, acylamino, alkylmercapto or arylmercapto group, Y represents hydrogen, halogen, alkylmercapto or arylmercapto radicals, R represents an alkyl radical, Hal represents chlorine, bromine or iodine and Z represents hydrogen or an acyl radical, AS WELL AS THEIR MANUFACTURE AND USE FOR DYEING AND PRINTING SYNTHETIC FIBRE MATERIALS.

    Abstract translation: 新的蒽醌化合物，其中X1表示羟基或氨基，X2表示羟基，氨基，烷基氨基，环烷基氨基，芳基氨基，酰氨基，烷基巯基或芳基巯基，Y表示氢，卤素，烷基巯基或芳基巯基，R表示 烷基，Hal代表氯，溴或碘，Z代表氢或酰基，以及它们的制造和用途，用于染色和印刷合成纤维材料。

    Process for the preparation of modified emulsion polymers with oligourethane salt
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of modified emulsion polymers with oligourethane salt 失效
    用奥氏体盐制备改性乳液聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3684759A

    公开(公告)日：1972-08-15

    申请号：US3684759D

    申请日：1970-10-21

    Applicant: BAYER AG

    Inventor： REIFF HELMUT ,  DIETERICH DIETER ,  WINGLER FRANK

    IPC: C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08F2/26 ,  C08F36/04 ,  C08F236/04 ,  C08F283/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08F45/24

    CPC classification number: C08F236/04 ,  C08F36/04 ,  C08F283/006 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C08F4/28

    Abstract: A process is provided for the preparation of aqueous dispersions of polymers of olefinically unsaturated monomers in the presence of emulsifiers capable of forming free radicals which emulsifiers contain urethane groups, characterized in that 5 TO 95 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIZABLE OLEFINICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMER IS POLYMERIZED IN THE PRESENCE OF 5 TO 95 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF ONE OR MORE OLIGOURETHANE SALTS HAVING AN AVERAGE MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF 1,500 TO 20,000 (PREFERABLY 2,000 TO 10,000) AND A TENSILE STRENGTH OF LESS THAN 20 KG WT/CM2, WHICH SALTS HAVE BEEN PREPARED FROM WATERINSOLUBLE OLIGOHYDROXY COMPOUNDS HAVING A MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF 400 TO 5,000.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种制备在能够形成自由基的乳化剂存在下烯属不饱和单体的水分散体的方法，其中乳化剂含有氨基甲酸酯基团，其特征在于5至95％（重量）至少一种可聚合烯烃不饱和单体 按重量计5至95％的聚合物，其重量为1500至20,000的平均分子量（优选为2,000至10,000），并且具有小于20KG / CM2的拉伸强度，其中已经准备好了 来自具有400至5,000的分子量的水不溶性寡糖化合物。

    Thermoplastic polyurethane polyurea powders
    6.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic polyurethane polyurea powders 失效
    热塑性聚氨酯聚脲粉末

    公开(公告)号：US3868350A

    公开(公告)日：1975-02-25

    申请号：US36418073

    申请日：1973-05-25

    Applicant: BAYER AG

    Inventor： REIFF HELMUT ,  WITT HARRO ,  DIETERICH DIETER

    IPC: D06N3/14 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C09D175/04 ,  D06M15/564 ,  C08G22/00 ,  C08G53/03

    CPC classification number: C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/0804 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/3834

    Abstract: Thermoplastic polyurea powders and sedimenting aqueous solutions of the same wherein the powders have A. AN AVERAGE PARTICLE DIAMETER OF FROM 10 TO 1,000 Mu , B. A MELTING RANGE OF FROM 100* TO 180*C., c. a urea and, optionally, urethane group content of from 10 to 30% by weight, with the proviso that the urea group content is at least about 5%, and D. AN IONIC GROUP CONTENT OF FROM 0.01 TO 0.15 MILLIEQUIVALENTS PER GRAM; PREPARED BY REACTING (1) POLYURETHANES WHICH CONTAIN FREE NCO groups and ionic groups with (2) primary and/or secondary aliphatic diamines and/or dicarboxylic acid-bis-hydrazides at an NH to NCO ratio of from 0.1 to 0.95 and in the presence of water. The powders are useful for finishing textiles, for coatings, as binders or as auxiliary agents in the paper industry, and the like.

    Abstract translation: 热塑性聚脲粉末和沉淀水溶液，其中粉末具有A.平均颗粒直径为10至1,000微米，B.从100℃至180℃的熔融范围。

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