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    Heat sink protective packaging for thermolabile goods
    4.
    发明授权
    Heat sink protective packaging for thermolabile goods 失效
    耐热不锈品的散热器保护性包装

    公开(公告)号：US4903493A

    公开(公告)日：1990-02-27

    申请号：US297879

    申请日：1989-01-17

    申请人： Willem H. P. Van Iperen ,  Edmund B. Wilson, III ,  Robert S. Golabek, Jr.

    发明人： Willem H. P. Van Iperen ,  Edmund B. Wilson, III ,  Robert S. Golabek, Jr.

    IPC分类号： B65B63/08 ,  B65D81/38

    CPC分类号： B65D81/3862 ,  B65B63/08

    摘要： There is disclosed an improved heat sink composition and a method for preparing said composition to protect thermolabile goods from degradation or destruction from high temperatures. A representative composition includes sodium sulfate, sodium sulfate decahydrate (also known as Glauber's salt) and fumed silcon dioxide, a hydrophilic suspension agent which maintains the excess anhydrous sodium sulfate in uniform suspension when the composition is in a liquid state. In a preferred embodiment, the salt prior to use is dissolved in water, and driven to saturation, the hydrophilic agent is added, and the suspension driven to an over saturated state by the additional of from 1 to 30% anhydrous salt. The composition is then sealed in a plastic container of the desired shape to form an improved heat sink. The goods to be protected are packaged with the heat sink, whose salt hydrate has a melting point about 3.degree. C. to about 5.degree. C. lower than the thermosensitive temperature of the goods to protect them when the temperature of the environment exceeds the temperature of the goods. In the preferred embodiment, the goods and heat sink are surrounded with a layer of insulation which is adjacent to the outside container, which may be made of cardboard, paper, plastic and/or wood.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的散热器组合物和一种制备所述组合物以保护不耐热物质免受高温降解或破坏的方法。 代表性的组合物包括硫酸钠，十水硫酸钠（也称为芒硝）和热解二氧化硅，一种亲水性悬浮剂，当组合物处于液态时，其保持过量的无水硫酸钠均匀的悬浮液。 在优选的实施方案中，将使用前的盐溶于水中，并驱使其饱和，加入亲水剂，悬浮液通过加入1至30％的无水盐驱动至过饱和状态。 然后将组合物密封在所需形状的塑料容器中以形成改进的散热器。 要保护的货物与散热器一起包装，其盐水合物的熔点比商品的热敏温度低约3℃至约5℃，以在环境温度超过温度时保护它们 的货物。 在优选实施例中，货物和散热器被一层绝缘体包围，绝缘层与外部容器相邻，其可由纸板，纸张，塑料和/或木材制成。

    Device and method for collecting and transferring a urine specimen
    6.
    发明授权
    Device and method for collecting and transferring a urine specimen 有权
    用于收集和转移尿样的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06409971B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

    申请号：US09369728

    申请日：1999-08-06

    申请人： Bradley M. Wilkinson ,  Robert S. Golabek, Jr.

    发明人： Bradley M. Wilkinson ,  Robert S. Golabek, Jr.

    IPC分类号： B01L300

    CPC分类号： B01L3/502 ,  A61B10/0045 ,  A61B10/007 ,  A61B10/0096 ,  B01L3/50825 ,  B01L2200/026 ,  B01L2300/0672 ,  B01L2400/0644

    摘要： The urine collection device of the present invention is an open collection system designed to collect and transfer a liquid urine specimen into a non-evacuated tube through a valve. The device is designed to be user friendly and has a finger placement platform so that one can hold the container without risk of contaminating the inside of the container or becoming exposed to the specimen. The specimen is transferred into the non-evacuated tube when the tube is connected to the valve port. A blunt cannula is used on the collection tube to transfer the specimen thereby avoiding exposure to sharps. The collection tube is attached to the urine collection device at an oblique angle. Gravity allows the specimen to be transferred into the tube and automatically stop at a pre-determined volume based on the oblique angle. The urine collection device with the tube attached may be placed on a flat surface without tipping over. When the filled collection tube is removed from the urine collection device, another tube may be attached for further filling. The self-sealing feature of the valve prevents the remaining liquid from leaking out. The filled collection tube may then be shipped to a laboratory for further analysis.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的尿液收集装置是一种开放式收集系统，设计用于通过阀收集和转移液体尿液样本到非抽真空管中。 该设备被设计为用户友好的并且具有手指放置平台，使得可以容纳容器而没有污染容器内部或暴露于样品的风险。 当管连接到阀口时，将样品转移到非真空管中。 在收集管上使用钝头插管以转移样品，从而避免暴露于锐利。 收集管以倾斜的角度附接到尿液收集装置。 重力允许样本被转移到管中，并基于倾斜角自动停止在预定的体积上。 带有管的尿液收集装置可以放置在平坦的表面上而不倾覆。 当从尿液收集装置中取出填充的收集管时，可以附接另一个管以进一步填充。 阀门的自密封功能可防止剩余液体泄漏。 然后将填充的收集管运送到实验室进行进一步分析。

    Closed system specimen collection container
    7.
    发明授权
    Closed system specimen collection container 有权
    封闭系统标本收集容器

    公开(公告)号：US06235010B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

    申请号：US09369994

    申请日：1999-08-06

    申请人： Bradley M. Wilkinson ,  Robert S. Golabek, Jr.

    发明人： Bradley M. Wilkinson ,  Robert S. Golabek, Jr.

    IPC分类号： A61B1900

    CPC分类号： A61B10/007

    摘要： This invention relates to a closed system specimen collection container. The collection container is designed to collect, transport and transfer the liquid specimen into a non-evacuated tube through an integrated valve component. This device has no sharp needles and utilizes a blunt cannula component on a test tube. The operation of the device consists of the steps of collecting a specimen into the container and attaching a cap in permanent locking and leak resistant attachment. The cap may be a snap-on or threaded lock. The specimen may then be immediately transported to a laboratory in the container where the specimen can be transferred into a tube for analysis. Alternatively, the specimen may then be immediately transferred into a non-evacuated tube through the integrated valve by a passive means. This technique is accomplished by inserting the blunt cannula attached to the tube into the bottom of the container and interfacing with the integrated valve component. The valve is pierced by the blunt cannula on the tube allowing passive transfer of the specimen without the user coming in contact with the liquid. Gravity allows liquid to transfer automatically. The filled test tube is then pulled off of the container and a second tube may be filled at that time if desired. The container may then be discarded for proper disposal. The integrated valve is a self-sealing valve which allows the user to obtain multiple tube samples without the risk of leaks or spills from the container.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及封闭系统样本收集容器。 收集容器被设计成通过集成的阀部件收集，运输和转移液体样品到非真空管中。 该装置没有尖锐的针头，并且在试管上使用钝的套管部件。 该装置的操作包括将样品收集到容器中并将盖连接在永久锁定和防漏附件中的步骤。 帽可以是卡扣或螺纹锁。 然后可以将样品立即运送到容器中的实验室，将样品转移到管中进行分析。 或者，然后可以通过被动装置通过集成阀立即将样品转移到非抽真空管中。 这种技术是通过将连接到管的钝管插入容器的底部并与集成的阀部件相接合而实现的。 阀被管上的钝头套管刺穿，允许样品的被动转移，而使用者不会与液体接触。 重力允许液体自动传输。 然后将填充的试管从容器中拉出，如果需要，则可以在此时填充第二管。 然后可以丢弃容器以便妥善处理。 集成阀是一种自密封阀，允许使用者获得多个管样品，而不会有从容器泄漏或泄漏的风险。