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25 条记录 (耗时 0.016 秒)

    Detergent mixture of an alkylglycoside surfactant and an hydroxyalkyl sulfonate
    3.
    发明授权
    Detergent mixture of an alkylglycoside surfactant and an hydroxyalkyl sulfonate 失效
    烷基磺酰胺表面活性剂和羟基琥珀酸钠的洗涤剂混合物

    公开(公告)号：US5104585A

    公开(公告)日：1992-04-14

    申请号：US635171

    申请日：1991-03-07

    申请人： Bernd Fabry ,  Brigitte Giesen ,  Karlheinz Hill ,  Martina Kihn-Botulinski ,  Robert Piorr

    发明人： Bernd Fabry ,  Brigitte Giesen ,  Karlheinz Hill ,  Martina Kihn-Botulinski ,  Robert Piorr

    IPC分类号： C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/12 ,  C11D1/14 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/83

    CPC分类号： C11D1/12 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/143 ,  C11D1/662

    摘要： The invention relates to a detergent mixture containingA) at least one alkyl glycoside corresponding to general formula (I)RO(G).sub.x (I)in whichR is an aliphatic radical containing at least 8 carbon atoms, preferably a primary alcohol radical and, more preferably, a fatty alkyl or fatty alkenyl radical containing 8 to 22 and preferably 12 to 18 carbon atoms,G is a symbol which stands for a glycose unit, i.e. which derives from a reducing saccharide containing 5 or 6 carbon atoms andX is a number of 1 to 10,B) an anionic surfactant andC) typical auxiliaries and additives,characterized in that the anionic surfactant B) is at least one hydroxysulfonate consisting entirely or predominantly of compounds corresponding to formula (II) or (III) ##STR1## in which y and z=0 or numbers of 1 to 18, p=0, 1 or 2 and the sum (y+z+p) is a number of 4 to 18, x=0 or a number of up to 30 and n may be an integer of 2 to 4, or alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of such compounds,and to its use as a constituent of phosphate-reduced detergents and cleaning preparations.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00732 Sec。 371日期1991年3月7日 102（e）1991年3月7日PCT PCT。1989年6月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 00592 日本1990年1月25日。本发明涉及含有A）至少一种对应于通式（I）RO（G）x（I）的烷基糖苷的洗涤剂混合物，其中R是含有至少8个碳原子的脂族基团 ，优选伯醇基团，更优选含有8-22个碳原子，优选12-18个碳原子的脂肪烷基或脂肪链烯基，G是代表糖基单元的符号，即来自含有5 或6个碳原子，X是1至10的数量，B）阴离子表面活性剂和C）典型的助剂和添加剂，其特征在于阴离子表面活性剂B）是至少一种羟基磺酸盐，其全部或主要由对应于式 II）或（III）其中y和z = 0或1至18，p = 0,1或2的数字和和（y + z + p）是（IMA） 4〜18的数，x = 0或多至30的数，n可以为2〜4的整数，或碱金属，碱土金属a 这种化合物的铵盐，以及其作为磷酸盐还原型洗涤剂和清洁制剂的组分的用途。

    Process for the manufacture of ester sulfonate pastes of low viscosity
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of ester sulfonate pastes of low viscosity 失效
    用于制造低粘度的酯磺酸盐糊剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4943393A

    公开(公告)日：1990-07-24

    申请号：US310274

    申请日：1989-02-13

    申请人： Bernd Fabry ,  Robert Piorr

    发明人： Bernd Fabry ,  Robert Piorr

    IPC分类号： B01F17/08 ,  B01F17/38 ,  B01F17/42 ,  C07C303/22 ,  C07C309/17 ,  C07C309/22 ,  C11D1/28

    CPC分类号： C07C309/22 ,  Y10S516/03

    摘要： Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X and Y are different and are OH or SO.sub.3 M wherein M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkali metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion, NR.sub.4 wherein R is hydrogen, an alkyl or hydroxy alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; a and c are integers having a value of from 0 to 18; b is an integer having a value of from 0 to 2 such that the sum of a+b+c is from 12 to 18; Z is an oxyethylene, oxypropylene, or oxybutylene group; n is an integer having a value of from 0 to 30 reduce the viscosity of highly concentrated, aqueous pastes of alkali metal salts of .alpha.-sulfonated fatty acid alkyl esters by as much as 90% of their original value.

    摘要翻译： 式（I）的化合物，其中X和Y不同，是OH或SO 3 M，其中M选自氢，碱金属离子，碱土金属离子，NR4，其中R是氢， 具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或羟基烷基; a和c是具有0至18的整数; b为0〜2的整数，a + b + c的和为12〜18; Z是氧乙烯，氧丙烯或氧丁烯; n为0至30的整数，可将α-磺化脂肪酸烷基酯的碱金属盐的高浓度水性粘合剂的粘度降低原始值的90％。

    Use of hydroxyalkyl polyethylene glycol ethers as surfactants in rinse aids for dishwashing machines
    7.
    发明授权
    Use of hydroxyalkyl polyethylene glycol ethers as surfactants in rinse aids for dishwashing machines 失效
    羟基烷基聚乙二醇醚作洗碗机洗涤助剂中的表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号：US4898621A

    公开(公告)日：1990-02-06

    申请号：US220142

    申请日：1988-07-15

    申请人： Horst Pruehs ,  Gilbert Schenker ,  Theodor Altenschoepfer ,  Robert Piorr

    发明人： Horst Pruehs ,  Gilbert Schenker ,  Theodor Altenschoepfer ,  Robert Piorr

    IPC分类号： C11D1/72 ,  C11D17/00

    CPC分类号： C11D1/721 ,  Y10S516/01

    摘要： The invention relates to the use of hydroxyalkyl polyethylene glycol ethers corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a linear C.sub.1 -C.sub.16 alkyl radical,R.sup.2 is a linear or branched C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkyl radical,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.16 alkyl radical andn is a number of 7 to 30with the proviso that the total number of carbon atoms in R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 is 6 to 16, and mixtures thereof in rinse aid compositions for dishwashing machines in addition to other additives typically used in rinse aids.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及对应于以下通式（I）的羟烷基聚乙二醇醚，其中R 1是氢或直链C 1 -C 16烷基，R 2是直链或支链C 4 -C 8烷基，R 3 是氢或C 1 -C 16烷基，n是7至30的数，条件是R 1和R 3中的碳原子总数为6至16，并且其混合物在洗碗机的漂洗助剂组合物中除了 通常用于冲洗助剂的其他添加剂。

    Ether sulfonates
    10.
    发明授权
    Ether sulfonates 失效
    醚磺酸盐

    公开(公告)号：US4792419A

    公开(公告)日：1988-12-20

    申请号：US644482

    申请日：1984-08-24

    申请人： Robert Piorr ,  Alfred Meffert

    发明人： Robert Piorr ,  Alfred Meffert

    IPC分类号： B01F17/42 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C301/00 ,  C07C303/06 ,  C07C303/32 ,  C07C309/09 ,  C07C309/20 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C07C143/02

    CPC分类号： C07C309/00

    摘要： Ether sulfonates are produced by reacting a C.sub.10 -C.sub.20 fatty alkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 lower alkyl ether or a fatty alkyl (polyoxyalkyl) lower alkyl ether corresponding to the following formulaR--O--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.x --R.sup.1 (I) psin which R is an oleyl, palmitoleyl, or linoleyl radical, or mixtures thereof, n is an integer of from 2 to 4, x is an integer of from 0 to 30, and R.sup.1 is a saturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 lower alkyl radical, with sulfur trioxide, contacting the sulfonate with aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution and heating the solution until the sultones formed have been hydrolyzed.

    摘要翻译： 醚磺酸盐是通过使C 10 -C 20脂肪烷基C 1 -C 6低级烷基醚或与下列通式对应的脂肪烷基（聚氧烷基）低级烷基醚反应制备的：其中R为 油基，棕榈油基或亚油酰基，或其混合物，n为2至4的整数，x为0至30的整数，R 1为饱和的C 1 -C 6低级烷基，与三氧化硫接触， 磺酸盐与碱金属氢氧化物水溶液混合，并加热溶液直到形成的磺内酯已经水解。