利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

13 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Process for the production of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers 失效
    生产热塑性聚氨酯弹性体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4245081A

    公开(公告)日：1981-01-13

    申请号：US029957

    申请日：1979-04-13

    申请人： Bernd Quiring ,  Georg Niederdellmann ,  Wilhelm Goyert ,  Hans Wagner

    发明人： Bernd Quiring ,  Georg Niederdellmann ,  Wilhelm Goyert ,  Hans Wagner

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  B01J19/20 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/40 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08J9/02 ,  C08G18/32

    CPC分类号： C08G18/6511 ,  B01J19/20 ,  C08G18/0895 ,  C08G18/10

    摘要： The instant invention is directed to a continuous process for the production of thermoplastic polyurethanes by reactingA. one or more substantially linear polyols having molecular weights in the range from 400 to 10,000,B. one or more organic diisocyanates andC. a hydroxyl-group-containing chain extender having a molecular weight below 250,the ratio of the NCO-groups in component (B) to the Zerewitinoff-active groups in components (A) and (C) lying between 0.90 and 1.2, in extruders, characterized in that the chain extender (C) used is a mixture of at least two different glycols, of which one is present in a quantity of from 50 to 99% by weight, based on the total amount of component (C), and a second in a quantity of from 1 to 50% by weight, based on the total amount of component (C).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于生产热塑性聚氨酯的连续方法，其通过使A.一种或多种分子量为400至10,000的基本上线性的多元醇，B.一种或多种有机二异氰酸酯和C.一种羟基 （B）中的NCO-与组分（A）和（C）中的Zerewitinoff活性基团在0.90和1.2之间的比例在挤出机中的比例，其特征在于： 所用的扩链剂（C）是至少两种不同的二醇的混合物，其中一种以组分（C）的总量为基准计，其量为50-99重量％，另一个为 数量为1〜50重量％，基于组分（C）的总量。

    Process for the production of thermoplastic synthetic materials
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of thermoplastic synthetic materials 失效
    生产热塑性合成材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4342847A

    公开(公告)日：1982-08-03

    申请号：US103001

    申请日：1979-12-13

    申请人： Wilhelm Goyert ,  Ernst Meisert ,  Wolfgang Grimm ,  Alfred Eitel ,  Hans Wagner ,  Georg Niederdellmann ,  Bernd Quiring

    发明人： Wilhelm Goyert ,  Ernst Meisert ,  Wolfgang Grimm ,  Alfred Eitel ,  Hans Wagner ,  Georg Niederdellmann ,  Bernd Quiring

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L27/00 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/02 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  D01F1/02

    CPC分类号： C08G18/0895 ,  C08L75/04

    摘要： The instant invention is directed to a continuous process for the production of thermoplastic materials, comprising:I. introducing 4 to 65 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer into an extruder at a first inlet, wherein the temperature within said extruder is such that said thermoplastic polymer melts;II. adding to said thermoplastic polymer through a second inlet 35 to 96 parts by weight of the following polyurethane forming components, such that the total parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer and polyurethane components is 100:(A) organic polyisocyanate; and(B) chain lengthening agent with a molecular weight below 400 containing a hydroxyl group and/or amine group;wherein the ratio of isocyanate groups of component (A) to Zerewitinoff active groups of component (B) is in the range of from 0.90:1 to 1.2:1; andIII. discharging from the extruder the product of the process when the reaction of said polyurethane components (A) and (B) is substantially complete.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于生产热塑性材料的连续方法，其包括：I.在第一入口处将4至65重量份的热塑性聚合物引入挤出机中，其中所述挤出机内的温度使得所述热塑性聚合物 熔化 二， 通过第二入口加入所述热塑性聚合物35至96重量份的下列聚氨酯形成组分，使得热塑性聚合物和聚氨酯组分的总重量为100：（A）有机多异氰酸酯; 和（B）分子量低于400的含有羟基和/或胺基的链延长剂; 其中组分（A）的异氰酸酯基与组分（B）的Zerewitinoff活性基团的比例在0.90:1至1.2:1的范围内; 和III。 当所述聚氨酯组分（A）和（B）的反应基本上完成时，从挤出机排出该方法的产物。

    Thermoplastic polyurethanes for processing in extruders and/or on calenders
    5.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic polyurethanes for processing in extruders and/or on calenders 失效
    用于在挤出机和/或压延机中加工的热塑性聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号：US4371684A

    公开(公告)日：1983-02-01

    申请号：US271308

    申请日：1981-05-29

    申请人： Bernd Quiring ,  Georg Niederdellmann ,  Wilhelm Goyert ,  Hans Wagner

    发明人： Bernd Quiring ,  Georg Niederdellmann ,  Wilhelm Goyert ,  Hans Wagner

    IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/61 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08G18/42

    CPC分类号： C08G18/6511 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/61

    摘要： The invention is directed to a process extruding or melt roll calendering thermoplastic polyurethanes wherein the polyurethanes used are synthesized from p1 (a) one or more relatively high molecular weight substantially linear polyols having molecular weights in the range from 400 to 10,000(b) diphenyl methane and/or hexamethylene diisocyanate and(c) a mixture of 85 to 99% by weight of 1,4-butane diol and 1 to 15% by weight of at least one co-extender selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, diethylene 1,2-propane diol, 1,3-butane diol, 1,6-hexane diol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexane diol, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane diol, 1,4-bis-hydroxymethyl cyclohexane, hydroquinone-bis-hydroxyethyl ether, and mixtures thereof, the equivalent ratio of NCO groups in component (B) to the Zerewitinoff-active hydrogen atoms in components (A) and (C) being from 0.9:1 to 1.2:1 and the molar ratio of component (A) to (C) being from 1:20 to 5:1.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种挤出或熔融辊压延热塑性聚氨酯的方法，其中使用的聚氨酯由p1（a）一种或多种相对高分子量的基本上线性的多元醇合成，分子量范围为400至10,000（b）二苯基甲烷 和/或六亚甲基二异氰酸酯和（c）85-99重量％的1,4-丁二醇和1-15重量％的选自乙二醇，二甘醇的至少一种共扩链剂的混合物 三甘醇，二乙二醇1,2-丙二醇，1,3-丁二醇，1,6-己二醇，2-乙基-1,3-己二醇，2,2-二甲基-1,3-丙二醇， 1,4-双羟甲基环己烷，氢醌双羟乙基醚及其混合物，组分（B）中的NCO基与组分（A）和（C）中的Zerewitinoff活性氢原子的当量比为0.9 ：1〜1.2:1，成分（A）与（C）的摩尔比为1:20〜5:1。

    Method of reverse coating textile sheets with polyurethene
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of reverse coating textile sheets with polyurethene 失效
    使用聚萘酯逆向涂布织物片的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4160686A

    公开(公告)日：1979-07-10

    申请号：US838683

    申请日：1977-10-03

    申请人： Georg Niederdellmann ,  Bernd Quiring ,  Wilhelm Thoma

    发明人： Georg Niederdellmann ,  Bernd Quiring ,  Wilhelm Thoma

    IPC分类号： B32B27/40 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08G18/66 ,  D06M15/564 ,  D06N3/14 ,  C09J5/00

    CPC分类号： D06N3/14 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/6535 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/6622 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31554

    摘要： The present disclosure is concerned with an improved method of reverse coating textile sheets with storage stable polyurethane top and adhesive coats which are formulated to have improved resistance to deformation under heat and pressure. At least one of the coats is formulated from a diisocyanate, a high molecular weight dihydroxy compound and a mixture of at least one low molecular weight diol with a low molecular weight monoalkanolamine. The coatings are applied in the usual reverse coating manner, i.e. the top coat is applied to a release substrate from solution; dried; the adhesive coat is applied from solution onto the dried top coat; and the textile substrate is laminated to the adhesive coat.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用储存稳定的聚氨酯顶部和粘合剂涂层逆向涂布纺织品片材的改进方法，其被配制成具有改善的耐热和压力变形的抗性。 至少一种涂层由二异氰酸酯，高分子量二羟基化合物和至少一种低分子量二醇与低分子量单烷醇胺的混合物配制而成。 以通常的反向涂布方式施加涂层，即将顶涂层从溶液施加到剥离基材上; 干 将粘合剂涂层从溶液施加到干燥的顶涂层上; 并且将织物基材层压到粘合剂涂层。

    Process for the separation of polyurethane foam hydrolysates into polyol and diamine
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the separation of polyurethane foam hydrolysates into polyol and diamine 失效
    将聚氨酯泡沫水解物分离成多元醇和二胺的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4282367A

    公开(公告)日：1981-08-04

    申请号：US105059

    申请日：1979-12-19

    申请人： Georg Niederdellmann ,  Norbert Roemer ,  Ernst Grigat

    发明人： Georg Niederdellmann ,  Norbert Roemer ,  Ernst Grigat

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/82 ,  C08J11/16 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/14

    CPC分类号： C08J11/16 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  Y02W30/705 ,  Y10S521/914

    摘要： The instant invention is directed to a process for the separation of polyurethane hydrolysates into polyamines and polyols which can be used again for the production of polyurethanes, comprising introducing gaseous hydrogen chloride into the hydrolysate mixture which has optionally been diluted with an inert solvent, and removing the precipitated amine salt by filtration, characterized in that(a) gaseous hydrogen chloride is optionally first introduced into the hydrolysate in a quantity of from 0.02 to 0.07 mol per amine equivalent, the reaction mixture is filtered and the filter residue is discarded, then(b) from 0.20 to 0.47 mol of gaseous hydrogen chloride per mol of amine equivalents still present is introduced into the filtrate and the precipitated amine salt is filtered off, then(c) stage (b) is repeated one or more times until the amine group content in the filtrate is below 1% by weight, based on the solvent-free filtrate, and finally(d) precipitation of the amine is completed by the introduction of from 0.5 to 1.0 mol of gaseous hydrogen chloride, based on the amine equivalents remaining in the filtrate.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将聚氨酯水解物分离成多胺和多元醇的方法，其可以再次用于生产聚氨酯，包括将气态氯化氢引入到任选用惰性溶剂稀释的水解产物混合物中，并除去 通过过滤沉淀的胺盐，其特征在于，（a）气态氯化氢任选地首先以每个胺当量为0.02至0.07mol的量引入水解产物中，将反应混合物过滤并弃去过滤残余物，然后（ b）将0.20至0.47摩尔的气态氯化氢/摩尔仍存在的胺当量引入滤液中，滤出沉淀的胺盐，然后（c）重复步骤（b）一次或多次，直至胺基 基于无溶剂的滤液，滤液中的含量低于1重量％，最后（d）胺的沉淀完全 通过根据残留在滤液中的胺当量，从0.5至1.0mol的气态氯化氢引入。