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    Functionalized monolayers for carbon dioxide detection by a resonant nanosensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Functionalized monolayers for carbon dioxide detection by a resonant nanosensor 有权
    通过共振纳米传感器进行二氧化碳检测的官能化单层

    公开(公告)号：US08230720B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-31

    申请号：US12856891

    申请日：2010-08-16

    申请人： Bogdan-Catalin Serban ,  Cornel Cobianu ,  Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel-Georgel Dumitru

    发明人： Bogdan-Catalin Serban ,  Cornel Cobianu ,  Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel-Georgel Dumitru

    IPC分类号： G01N29/02 ,  G01N7/00 ,  G01N21/00 ,  G01N27/00 ,  G01N31/00 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N30/96

    CPC分类号： G01N29/022 ,  G01N29/036 ,  G01N29/30 ,  G01N33/004 ,  G01N2291/021 ,  G01N2291/0255 ,  G01N2291/0256 ,  G01N2291/0427 ,  G01N2610/00

    摘要： A resonant nanosensor apparatus associated with a functionalized monolayer for detecting carbon dioxide and a method of forming the same. A wafer including a sensing vibrating beam and a reference vibrating beam may be functionalized with a functional group in order to form a sensing self monolayer. The sensing self assembled monolayer may be configured by bridging oxygen or carbon atoms covalently bonded with respect to the vibrating beams. A liquid solution of hydrochloric acid may then be applied to the sensing self assembled monolayer at the surface of the reference beam by a direct printing process to obtain a reference monolayer. The liquid solution of HCl transforms the functional groups responsible for the carbon dioxide detection into protonated groups, which do not react with carbon dioxide, but possess visco-elastic properties similar to that of the sensing monolayer.

    摘要翻译： 与用于检测二氧化碳的功能化单层相关联的共振纳米传感器装置及其形成方法。 包括感测振动束和参考振动束的晶片可以用官能团进行官能化，以便形成感测自我单层。 感测自组装单层可以通过桥接相对于振动束共价键合的氧或碳原子来构成。 然后可以通过直接印刷方法将盐酸的液体溶液施加到参考光束表面处的感测自组装单层以获得参考单层。 HCl的液体溶液将负责二氧化碳检测的官能团转化为不与二氧化碳反应的质子化基团，但具有与感测单层相似的粘弹性。

    FUNCTIONALIZED MONOLAYERS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE DETECTION BY A RESONANT NANOSENSOR
    2.
    发明申请
    FUNCTIONALIZED MONOLAYERS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE DETECTION BY A RESONANT NANOSENSOR 有权
    用于二氧化碳检测的功能性单分子由共聚物纳米传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20110116974A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

    申请号：US12856891

    申请日：2010-08-16

    申请人： Bogdan-Catalin Serban ,  Cornel Cobianu ,  Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel-Georgel Dumitru

    发明人： Bogdan-Catalin Serban ,  Cornel Cobianu ,  Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel-Georgel Dumitru

    IPC分类号： G01N30/00 ,  B05D3/10

    CPC分类号： G01N29/022 ,  G01N29/036 ,  G01N29/30 ,  G01N33/004 ,  G01N2291/021 ,  G01N2291/0255 ,  G01N2291/0256 ,  G01N2291/0427 ,  G01N2610/00

    摘要： A resonant nanosensor apparatus associated with a functionalized monolayer for detecting carbon dioxide and a method of forming the same. A wafer including a sensing vibrating beam and a reference vibrating beam may be functionalized with a functional group in order to form a sensing self monolayer. The sensing self assembled monolayer may be configured by bridging oxygen or carbon atoms covalently bonded with respect to the vibrating beams. A liquid solution of hydrochloric acid may then be applied to the sensing self assembled monolayer at the surface of the reference beam by a direct printing process to obtain a reference monolayer. The liquid solution of HCl transforms the functional groups responsible for the carbon dioxide detection into protonated groups, which do not react with carbon dioxide, but possess visco-elastic properties similar to that of the sensing monolayer.

    摘要翻译： 与用于检测二氧化碳的功能化单层相关联的共振纳米传感器装置及其形成方法。 包括感测振动束和参考振动束的晶片可以用官能团进行官能化，以便形成感测自我单层。 感测自组装单层可以通过桥接相对于振动束共价键合的氧或碳原子来构成。 然后可以通过直接印刷方法将盐酸的液体溶液施加到参考光束表面处的感测自组装单层以获得参考单层。 HCl的液体溶液将负责二氧化碳检测的官能团转化为不与二氧化碳反应的质子化基团，但具有与感测单层相似的粘弹性。

    QUANTUM DOT SOLAR CELL
    4.
    发明申请
    QUANTUM DOT SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
    量子太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：US20100012168A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12504638

    申请日：2009-07-16

    申请人： Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel-Georgel Dumitru ,  Cornel P. Cobianu ,  Mircea Bercu ,  Bogdan-Catalin Serban

    发明人： Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel-Georgel Dumitru ,  Cornel P. Cobianu ,  Mircea Bercu ,  Bogdan-Catalin Serban

    IPC分类号： H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/00

    CPC分类号： H01L31/0352 ,  H01L31/078 ,  Y02E10/50

    摘要： Solar cells and solar cell assemblies that may be tuned for greater sensitivity to particular ranges of energy within the electromagnetic spectrum. In some instances, a solar cell may include a tunable electron conductor that permits greater choices in quantum dots, thereby providing solar cells that can be constructed to utilize a larger fraction of the solar spectrum. In some cases, the electron conductor may include group III nitride-based materials. A solar cell assembly is also disclosed that may include a first quantum dot solar cell and a second quantum dot solar cell. The first and second quantum dot solar cells may be tuned for differing portions of the electromagnetic spectrum.

    摘要翻译： 太阳能电池和太阳能电池组件可以被调整以对电磁光谱内的特定能量范围提供更高的灵敏度。 在一些情况下，太阳能电池可以包括可调电子导体，其允许量子点中的更多选择，从而提供太阳能电池，其可构造为利用太阳光谱的较大部分。 在一些情况下，电子导体可以包括III族氮化物基材料。 还公开了可以包括第一量子点太阳能电池和第二量子点太阳能电池的太阳能电池组件。 第一和第二量子点太阳能电池可以针对电磁频谱的不同部分进行调谐。

    SOLAR CELL HYPERPOLARIZABLE ABSORBER
    5.
    发明申请
    SOLAR CELL HYPERPOLARIZABLE ABSORBER 有权
    太阳能电池高可吸收吸收剂

    公开(公告)号：US20090159124A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

    申请号：US12337070

    申请日：2008-12-17

    申请人： Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Bogdan-Catalin Serban ,  Viorel Georgel Dumitru ,  Mircea Bercu ,  Cazimir Bostan ,  Stephan Dan Costea

    发明人： Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Bogdan-Catalin Serban ,  Viorel Georgel Dumitru ,  Mircea Bercu ,  Cazimir Bostan ,  Stephan Dan Costea

    IPC分类号： H01L31/00

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0058 ,  H01G9/2031 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02E10/549

    摘要： A solar cell may include a light sensitive molecule such as a hyperpolarizable molecule. In one example, a solar cell may include a layer of hyperpolarizable molecules disposed between a p-type electrode and an n-type electrode. In some cases, at least some of the hyperpolarizable molecules may include an electron donating group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the n-type electrode as well as an electron accepting group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the p-type electrode. In some instances, at least some of the hyperpolarizable molecules may include an electron donating group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the p-type electrode as well as an electron accepting group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the n-type electrode.

    摘要翻译： 太阳能电池可以包括光敏分子，例如超极化分子。 在一个示例中，太阳能电池可以包括设置在p型电极和n型电极之间的超极化分子层。 在一些情况下，至少一些超极化分子可以包括与n型电极结合或以其它方式连接的给电子基团以及与p型电极结合或以其它方式连接的电子接受基团。 在一些情况下，至少一些超极化分子可以包括与p型电极结合或以其他方式连接的给电子基团以及与n型电极结合或以其他方式连接的电子接受基团。

    Solar cell with hyperpolarizable absorber
    6.
    发明授权
    Solar cell with hyperpolarizable absorber 有权
    具有超极化吸收器的太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：US08710354B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

    申请号：US12337070

    申请日：2008-12-17

    申请人： Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Bogdan Catalin Serban ,  Viorel Georgel Dumitru ,  Mircea Bercu ,  Cazimir Bostan ,  Stephan Dan Costea

    发明人： Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Bogdan Catalin Serban ,  Viorel Georgel Dumitru ,  Mircea Bercu ,  Cazimir Bostan ,  Stephan Dan Costea

    IPC分类号： H01L31/00 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L35/30 ,  C07C245/00

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0058 ,  H01G9/2031 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02E10/549

    摘要： A solar cell may include a light sensitive molecule such as a hyperpolarizable molecule. In one example, a solar cell may include a layer of hyperpolarizable molecules disposed between a p-type electrode and an n-type electrode. In some cases, at least some of the hyperpolarizable molecules may include an electron donating group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the n-type electrode as well as an electron accepting group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the p-type electrode. In some instances, at least some of the hyperpolarizable molecules may include an electron donating group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the p-type electrode as well as an electron accepting group that is bonded or otherwise linked to the n-type electrode.

    摘要翻译： 太阳能电池可以包括光敏分子，例如超极化分子。 在一个示例中，太阳能电池可以包括设置在p型电极和n型电极之间的超极化分子层。 在一些情况下，至少一些超极化分子可以包括与n型电极结合或以其它方式连接的给电子基团以及与p型电极结合或以其它方式连接的电子接受基团。 在一些情况下，至少一些超极化分子可以包括与p型电极结合或以其他方式连接的给电子基团以及与n型电极结合或以其他方式连接的电子接受基团。

    SO2 DETECTION USING DIFFERENTIAL NANO-RESONATORS AND METHODS RELATED THERETO
    8.
    发明申请
    SO2 DETECTION USING DIFFERENTIAL NANO-RESONATORS AND METHODS RELATED THERETO 有权
    使用差分纳米共振器的SO2检测及其相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110143448A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

    申请号：US12962301

    申请日：2010-12-07

    申请人： Bogdan Catalin Serban ,  Cornel P. Cobianu ,  Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel Georgel Dumitru

    发明人： Bogdan Catalin Serban ,  Cornel P. Cobianu ,  Mihai N. Mihaila ,  Viorel Georgel Dumitru

    IPC分类号： G01N29/036 ,  B05D1/36 ,  H05K13/00

    CPC分类号： G01N29/022 ,  G01N29/036 ,  G01N29/30 ,  G01N2291/0255 ,  G01N2291/0256 ,  G01N2291/0427 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T436/18 ,  Y10T436/186

    摘要： A sulfur dioxide sensor comprising a first beam having a functionalized sensing surface capable of sensing sulfur dioxide, the first beam capable of producing a first resonant frequency; and a second beam having a functionalized reference surface not capable of sensing sulfur dioxide, the second beam capable of producing a second resonant frequency, wherein differential sensing of sulfur dioxide may be performed, further wherein the first beam is functionalized with a liquid phase of a first polymeric compound and the second beam is functionalized with a liquid phase of a second polymeric compound is provided. In one embodiment, the sensor is a nano-sensor capable of low drift accurately detecting sulfur dioxide levels at the zeptograms level. Methods of making and using a sulfur dioxide sensor are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 二氧化硫传感器包括具有能够感测二氧化硫的功能化感测表面的第一光束，所述第一光束能够产生第一谐振频率; 以及具有不能感测二氧化硫的功能化参考表面的第二光束，所述第二光束能够产生第二共振频率，其中可执行二氧化硫的差分感测，其中所述第一光束用液相 第一聚合物化合物和第二束用第二聚合物的液相进行功能化。 在一个实施例中，传感器是能够低漂移的纳米传感器，准确地检测符号水平的二氧化硫水平。 还提供了制造和使用二氧化硫传感器的方法。