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    Method and system for monitoring power electronics controllers in automotive electrical systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for monitoring power electronics controllers in automotive electrical systems 有权
    用于监控汽车电气系统中电力电子控制器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08278933B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

    申请号：US12565982

    申请日：2009-09-24

    申请人： Brian A. Welchko ,  Silva Hiti ,  Abbas Raftari ,  Jeong J. Park ,  Hanne Buur

    发明人： Brian A. Welchko ,  Silva Hiti ,  Abbas Raftari ,  Jeong J. Park ,  Hanne Buur

    IPC分类号： G01R31/00

    CPC分类号： H02P29/02 ,  G05B23/0235

    摘要： Methods and systems are provided for monitoring an automotive electrical system including an inverter having at least one switch. First and second voltage commands corresponding to respective first and second components of a commanded voltage vector on a synchronous frame of reference coordinate system are received. A plurality of duty cycles for operating the at least one switch are calculated based on the first and second voltage commands. First and second actual voltages are calculated based on the plurality of duty cycles. The first and second actual voltages correspond to respective first and second components of an actual voltage vector on the synchronous frame of reference coordinate system. An indication of a fault is generated based on the difference between the first components of the commanded voltage vector and the actual voltage vector and the difference between the second components of the commanded voltage vector and the actual voltage vector.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于监视包括具有至少一个开关的逆变器的汽车电气系统的方法和系统。 接收对应于参考坐标系同步帧上的指令电压矢量的相应第一和第二分量的第一和第二电压指令。 基于第一和第二电压命令来计算用于操作至少一个开关的多个占空比。 基于多个占空比来计算第一和第二实际电压。 第一和第二实际电压对应于参考坐标系同步帧上的实际电压矢量的相应的第一和第二分量。 基于指令电压矢量的第一分量与实际电压矢量之间的差与指令电压矢量的第二分量与实际电压矢量之差，产生故障指示。

    VEHICULAR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN INVERTER DURING MOTOR DECELERATION
    6.
    发明申请
    VEHICULAR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN INVERTER DURING MOTOR DECELERATION 有权
    在电机减速期间控制逆变器的车辆电气系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110309777A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

    申请号：US12817950

    申请日：2010-06-17

    申请人： Brian A. Welchko ,  Konstantin S. Majarov ,  Silva Hiti ,  Steven E. Schulz ,  Aniket Kothari ,  Nicholas Kokotovich

    发明人： Brian A. Welchko ,  Konstantin S. Majarov ,  Silva Hiti ,  Steven E. Schulz ,  Aniket Kothari ,  Nicholas Kokotovich

    IPC分类号： H02P3/14

    CPC分类号： B60L7/06 ,  B60L3/04 ,  B60L7/003 ,  B60L7/08 ,  Y02T10/7258

    摘要： Methods and systems for operating an inverter having a plurality of high switches and a plurality of low switches coupled to an electric motor are provided. An event indicative of deceleration of the electric motor is detected. The inverter is alternated between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation during the deceleration of the electric motor. In the first mode of operation, each of the plurality of high switches is activated and each of the plurality of low switches is deactivated or each of the plurality of low switches is activated and each of the plurality of high switches is deactivated. In the second mode of operation, each of the plurality of high switches is deactivated and each of the plurality of low switches is deactivated.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于操作具有多个高开关的逆变器和耦合到电动机的多个低开关的方法和系统。 检测到表示电动机减速的事件。 逆变器在电动机的减速期间在第一操作模式和第二操作模式之间交替。 在第一操作模式中，多个高开关中的每一个被激活，并且多个低开关中的每一个被去激活，或者多个低开关中的每一个被激活，并且多个高开关中的每一个被去激活。 在第二操作模式中，多个高开关中的每一个被去激活，并且多个低开关中的每一个被去激活。

    Method and system for controlling a power inverter in electric drives
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling a power inverter in electric drives 有权
    用于控制电力变频器中的电力变换器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07652443B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-26

    申请号：US11923270

    申请日：2007-10-24

    申请人： Steven E. Schulz ,  Stephen T. West ,  Brian A. Welchko ,  Silva Hiti

    发明人： Steven E. Schulz ,  Stephen T. West ,  Brian A. Welchko ,  Silva Hiti

    IPC分类号： H02P7/00

    CPC分类号： B60L15/08 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  B60L2240/526 ,  B60L2270/14 ,  Y02T10/645

    摘要： Methods and systems for controlling a power inverter in an electric drive system of an automobile are provided. The various embodiments control the power inverter by, responsive to a commanded torque of the electric motor being below a first torque level, controlling the power inverter to set a switching frequency of the power inverter at a first set frequency; and, responsive to the commanded torque of the electric motor being between the first torque level and a second torque level, controlling the power inverter to determine the switching frequency of the power inverter as a function of the commanded torque of the electric motor while maintaining the switching frequency above a dynamic frequency limit. The method reduces switching frequencies in the inverter at high commanded torques, while maintaining the switching frequencies above dynamic frequency limit that provides effective control over the motor.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制汽车电驱动系统中的电力逆变器的方法和系统。 各种实施例通过响应于电动机的指令转矩低于第一转矩水平来控制功率逆变器，控制功率逆变器将功率逆变器的开关频率设定在第一设定频率; 并且响应于所述电动机的所述指令转矩在所述第一转矩水平和第二转矩水平之间，控制所述电力逆变器，以根据所述电动机的指令转矩来确定所述电力逆变器的开关频率，同时保持 开关频率高于动态频率限制。 该方法以较高的指令转矩降低变频器的开关频率，同时保持开关频率高于动态频率限制，从而提供对电机的有效控制。

    Method and system for controlling pulse width modulation in a power inverter in electric drives
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling pulse width modulation in a power inverter in electric drives 有权
    电力变频器中脉宽调制控制方法及系统

    公开(公告)号：US07679310B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

    申请号：US11923293

    申请日：2007-10-24

    申请人： Steven E. Schulz ,  Brian A. Welchko ,  Silva Hiti

    发明人： Steven E. Schulz ,  Brian A. Welchko ,  Silva Hiti

    IPC分类号： H02P23/00

    CPC分类号： B60L15/08 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L15/007 ,  B60L15/20 ,  B60L2210/42 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  H02P27/08 ,  Y02T10/644 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7241 ,  Y02T10/7275

    摘要： Methods and systems for controlling a power inverter in an electric drive system of an automobile are provided. The various embodiments control the power inverter by, responsive to either a commanded torque of the electric motor being above a first torque level, or a commanded speed of the electric motor being above a first speed level, controlling the power inverter with a discontinuous pulse width modulated (DPWM) signal to generate a modulated voltage waveform for driving the electric motor. Additionally, the embodiments control the power inverter by, responsive to both a commanded torque of the electric motor being below the first torque level, and a commanded speed of the electric motor being below the first speed level, controlling the power inverter with a continuous pulse width modulated (CPWM) signal to generate the modulated voltage waveform for driving the electric motor.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制汽车电驱动系统中的电力逆变器的方法和系统。 各种实施例通过响应于电动机的指令转矩高于第一转矩水平或电动机的指令速度高于第一速度水平来控制功率逆变器，以不连续脉冲宽度控制功率逆变器 调制（DPWM）信号以产生用于驱动电动机的调制电压波形。 此外，这些实施例通过响应于电动机的指令转矩低于第一转矩水平和电动机的指令速度低于第一速度水平来控制功率逆变器，以连续脉冲 宽度调制（CPWM）信号以产生用于驱动电动机的调制电压波形。