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公开(公告)号:US07716940B2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-18
申请号:US11347533
申请日:2006-02-03
申请人: Brian Farnworth , Paul Dacey
发明人: Brian Farnworth , Paul Dacey
IPC分类号: F25D23/12
CPC分类号: A41D13/0025 , A41D13/0053 , A62B17/005
摘要: A garment for cooling the body of a wearer is described which comprises a substantially gas impermeable first substrate and a gas-permeable second substrate attached to form a cavity. At least one spacer element is provided between the first and second substrates to maintain gas flow in regions likely to be subjected to compression, e.g. by the body of a wear. At least one of the first and second substrates preferably comprises a plurality of raised protrusions on a surface within the cavity, and the gas permeable second substrate comprises a plurality of raised protrusions on the surface external to the cavity and proximate to the body of the wearer. The cavity is adapted to be connected to a gas supply such that the gas flows into the cavity and exits the cavity through the gas permeable second substrate. The cooling garment is light weight and conformable, and may be non-tethered for portability.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于冷却穿戴者身体的衣服,其包括基本不透气的第一基底和连接以形成空腔的透气性第二基底。 在第一和第二基板之间提供至少一个间隔元件,以保持可能受到压缩的区域中的气体流动。 由身体磨损。 所述第一和第二基底中的至少一个优选地包括在所述空腔内的表面上的多个凸起突起,并且所述透气性第二基底包括在所述腔的外部表面上并且靠近所述穿用者身体的多个凸起突起 。 空腔适于与气体供应连接,使得气体流入空腔并通过透气的第二基板离开空腔。 冷却衣服重量轻,适应性强,可以不用于携带。
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公开(公告)号:US07238311B2
公开(公告)日:2007-07-03
申请号:US11418868
申请日:2006-05-05
IPC分类号: B29D27/00
CPC分类号: B32B7/12 , A41D19/01529 , B29C63/08 , B29C65/48 , B29C66/001 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/73113 , B29C66/82661 , B29K2021/003 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2083/00 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2995/0015 , B29K2995/0065 , B29K2995/0092 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2023/225 , B29L2031/3431 , B29L2031/4864 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , B32B2260/00 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2327/18 , B32B2405/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , F16L59/028 , F28F2270/00 , G06F1/203 , H01L23/433 , H01L2924/0002 , H04M1/0214 , H04M1/026 , H05K1/034 , H05K1/0373 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L27/18 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A material comprising aerogel particles and a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) binder is formed having a thermal conductivity of less than or equal to 25 mW/m K at atmospheric conditions. The material is moldable or formable, having little or no shedding of filler particles, and may be formed into structures such as tapes or composites, for example, by bonding the material between two outer layers. Advantageously, composites may be flexed, stretched, or bent without significant dusting or loss of insulating properties.
摘要翻译: 在大气条件下形成具有小于或等于25mW / m K的热导率的气凝胶颗粒和聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)粘合剂的材料。 该材料是可模塑的或可成形的,具有很少或不会脱落填料颗粒,并且可以形成为诸如带或复合材料的结构,例如通过在两个外层之间粘合材料。 有利地,复合材料可以弯曲,拉伸或弯曲,而没有明显的除尘或绝缘性能的损失。
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公开(公告)号:US07226969B2
公开(公告)日:2007-06-05
申请号:US11418781
申请日:2006-05-05
IPC分类号: B29C59/00
CPC分类号: B32B7/12 , A41D19/01529 , B29C63/08 , B29C65/48 , B29C66/001 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/73113 , B29C66/82661 , B29K2021/003 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2083/00 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2995/0015 , B29K2995/0065 , B29K2995/0092 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2023/225 , B29L2031/3431 , B29L2031/4864 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , B32B2260/00 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2327/18 , B32B2405/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , F16L59/028 , F28F2270/00 , G06F1/203 , H01L23/433 , H01L2924/0002 , H04M1/0214 , H04M1/026 , H05K1/034 , H05K1/0373 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L27/18 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A material comprising aerogel particles and a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) binder is formed having a thermal conductivity of less than or equal to 25 mW/m K at atmospheric conditions. The material is moldable or formable, having little or no shedding of filler particles, and may be formed into structures such as tapes or composites, for example, by bonding the material between two outer layers. Advantageously, composites may be flexed, stretched, or bent without significant dusting or loss of insulating properties.
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公开(公告)号:US20060174392A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-10
申请号:US11347533
申请日:2006-02-03
申请人: Brian Farnworth , Paul Dacey
发明人: Brian Farnworth , Paul Dacey
IPC分类号: A41D1/04
CPC分类号: A41D13/0025 , A41D13/0053 , A62B17/005
摘要: A garment for cooling the body of a wearer is described which comprises a substantially gas impermeable first substrate and a gas-permeable second substrate attached to form a cavity. At least one spacer element is provided between the first and second substrates to maintain gas flow in regions likely to be subjected to compression, e.g. by the body of a wear. At least one of the first and second substrates preferably comprises a plurality of raised protrusions on a surface within the cavity, and the gas permeable second substrate comprises a plurality of raised protrusions on the surface external to the cavity and proximate to the body of the wearer. The cavity is adapted to be connected to a gas supply such that the gas flows into the cavity and exits the cavity through the gas permeable second substrate. The cooling garment is light weight and conformable, and may be non-tethered for portability.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于冷却穿戴者身体的衣服,其包括基本不透气的第一基底和连接以形成空腔的透气性第二基底。 在第一和第二基板之间提供至少一个间隔元件,以保持可能受到压缩的区域中的气体流动。 由身体磨损。 所述第一和第二基底中的至少一个优选地包括在所述空腔内的表面上的多个凸起突起,并且所述透气性第二基底包括在所述腔的外部表面上并且靠近所述穿用者身体的多个凸起突起 。 空腔适于与气体供应连接,使得气体流入空腔并通过透气的第二基板离开空腔。 冷却衣服重量轻,适应性强,可以不用于携带。
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公开(公告)号:US07752776B2
公开(公告)日:2010-07-13
申请号:US10760141
申请日:2004-01-16
申请人: Brian Farnworth
发明人: Brian Farnworth
CPC分类号: A43B7/34 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249967 , Y10T428/249969 , Y10T428/24997
摘要: Articles of apparel comprising insulating components having insulating structures with low thermal conductivity. Preferred insulating components for use in apparel have an insulating structure comprising a gas impermeable envelope and a porous material contained within the envelope where the insulating structure has a thermal conductivity of less than or equal to 25 mW/m K.
摘要翻译: 服装包括具有导热性低的绝缘结构的绝缘部件。 用于服装的优选绝缘部件具有绝缘结构,其包括气体不可渗透的外壳和包含在外壳内的多孔材料,其中绝缘结构具有小于或等于25mW / m K的热导率。
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公开(公告)号:US07118801B2
公开(公告)日:2006-10-10
申请号:US10706777
申请日:2003-11-10
IPC分类号: D04H1/00
CPC分类号: B32B7/12 , A41D19/01529 , B29C63/08 , B29C65/48 , B29C66/001 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/73113 , B29C66/82661 , B29K2021/003 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2083/00 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2995/0015 , B29K2995/0065 , B29K2995/0092 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2023/225 , B29L2031/3431 , B29L2031/4864 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , B32B2260/00 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2327/18 , B32B2405/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , F16L59/028 , F28F2270/00 , G06F1/203 , H01L23/433 , H01L2924/0002 , H04M1/0214 , H04M1/026 , H05K1/034 , H05K1/0373 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L27/18 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A material comprising aerogel particles and a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) binder is formed having a thermal conductivity of less than or equal to 25 mW/m K at atmospheric conditions. The material is moldable or formable, having little or no shedding of filler particles, and may be formed into structures such as tapes or composites, for example, by bonding the material between two outer layers. Advantageously, composites may be flexed, stretched, or bent without significant dusting or loss of insulating properties.
摘要翻译: 在大气条件下形成具有小于或等于25mW / m K的热导率的气凝胶颗粒和聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)粘合剂的材料。 该材料是可模塑的或可成形的,具有很少或不会脱落填料颗粒,并且可以形成为诸如带或复合材料的结构,例如通过在两个外层之间粘合材料。 有利地,复合材料可以弯曲,拉伸或弯曲,而没有明显的除尘或绝缘性能的损失。
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公开(公告)号:US5136721A
公开(公告)日:1992-08-11
申请号:US643509
申请日:1991-01-22
申请人: Brian Farnworth , Ping Y. Sheu
发明人: Brian Farnworth , Ping Y. Sheu
IPC分类号: A41D13/012 , A41D13/02
CPC分类号: A41D13/02 , A41D13/012
摘要: An immersion suit having a neck band to fit around a neck and a seal at the neck. There is a thick band of closed cell foam on the interior of the neck band. The neck band and the closed cell foam can be compressed rapidly by a strap to ensure a seal when required. When a seal is not required, the foam is a relatively loose, comfortable fit around the neck of the wearer. In the preferred embodiment, the suit has an opening in the front extending to the top of the neck band to allow ingress and egress from the suit.
摘要翻译: 一个浸入式衣服,颈部带颈部,颈部有一个密封。 在颈带内部有一个厚的细胞泡沫泡沫泡沫。 颈带和闭孔泡沫可以通过皮带快速压缩,以确保在需要时进行密封。 当不需要密封时,泡沫在穿戴者的颈部周围是相对松散的,舒适的配合。 在优选实施例中,衣服在前面延伸到颈带顶部的开口以允许从衣服进入和离开。
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公开(公告)号:US4843664A
公开(公告)日:1989-07-04
申请号:US120374
申请日:1987-11-13
IPC分类号: A47C27/00
CPC分类号: A47C27/001 , A47C27/00 , Y10T428/24165
摘要: The invention disclosed is a portable thermally insulating mattress. The mattress comprises body support means and waterproof enclosure means. The body support means is in the form of a honeycomb structure which is incompressible in a vertical direction under body weight, while being compressible in a horizontal direction to facilitate packing. The cells of the honeycomb structure are sized to balance the heat loss by radiation with the heat gain by conduction by the air in the cells, i.e. 5-15 mm mean diameter for a 5 cm thick mattress.
摘要翻译: 所公开的发明是便携式隔热床垫。 床垫包括身体支撑装置和防水外壳装置。 身体支撑装置是蜂窝结构的形式,其在体重下在垂直方向上不可压缩,同时在水平方向上可压缩以便于包装。 蜂窝结构体的细胞的大小适于平衡热辐射的热损失与细胞中空气传导的热增益,即5厘米厚的床垫的平均直径为5-15毫米。
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公开(公告)号:US07549431B1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-23
申请号:US10985420
申请日:2004-11-10
CPC分类号: A62B31/00 , Y10T428/2481 , Y10T428/24998
摘要: The present invention describes chemical protective enclosure comprising a waterproof outer surface comprising an impermeable portion and an air diffusive portion, and further comprising a chemically adsorptive material substantially adjacent the air diffusive portion, wherein there is sufficient diffusion of breathable air into the chemical protective enclosure to sustain life.
摘要翻译: 本发明描述了化学保护外壳,其包括防水外表面,其包括不渗透部分和空气扩散部分,并且还包括基本上邻近空气扩散部分的化学吸附材料,其中透气性空气足够扩散到化学防护外壳中 维持生命。
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公开(公告)号:US20080105373A1
公开(公告)日:2008-05-08
申请号:US11972901
申请日:2008-01-11
IPC分类号: B29C65/00
CPC分类号: B32B7/12 , A41D19/01529 , B29C63/08 , B29C65/48 , B29C66/001 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/73113 , B29C66/82661 , B29K2021/003 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2083/00 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2995/0015 , B29K2995/0065 , B29K2995/0092 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2023/225 , B29L2031/3431 , B29L2031/4864 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , B32B2260/00 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2327/18 , B32B2405/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , F16L59/028 , F28F2270/00 , G06F1/203 , H01L23/433 , H01L2924/0002 , H04M1/0214 , H04M1/026 , H05K1/034 , H05K1/0373 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L27/18 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A material comprising aerogel particles and a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) binder is formed having a thermal conductivity of less than or equal to 25 mW/m K at atmospheric conditions. The material is moldable or formable, having little or no shedding of filler particles, and may be formed into structures such as tapes or composites, for example, by bonding the material between two outer layers. Advantageously, composites may be flexed, stretched, or bent without significant dusting or loss of insulating properties.
摘要翻译: 在大气条件下形成具有小于或等于25mW / m K的热导率的气凝胶颗粒和聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)粘合剂的材料。 该材料是可模塑的或可成形的,具有很少或不会脱落填料颗粒,并且可以形成为诸如带或复合材料的结构,例如通过在两个外层之间粘合材料。 有利地,复合材料可以弯曲,拉伸或弯曲,而没有明显的除尘或绝缘性能的损失。
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