Photolytic oxygenator with carbon dioxide and/or hydrogen separation and fixation
    2.
    发明申请
    Photolytic oxygenator with carbon dioxide and/or hydrogen separation and fixation 有权
    光解氧合器与二氧化碳和/或氢气分离固定

    公开(公告)号:US20060102468A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US10525689

    申请日:2003-08-21

    IPC分类号: C25B1/02 C25B9/00

    摘要: Apparatus for oxygenating an enclosed space as well as removing carbon dioxide from the enclosed space. The apparatus comprises a photolytic cell (16) having an anode compartment with a photo-active surface having the ability to convert water to oxygen; a cathode compartment having the ability to convert carbon dioxide and hydrogen to a solid or liquid medium; and a light source (20) for providing light photons (21) to said photolytic cell and activating the photo-reactive surface.

    摘要翻译: 用于对封闭空间进行氧化以及从封闭空间除去二氧化碳的装置。 该装置包括具有阳离子室的光解室(16),所述阳极室具有能够将水转化为氧的光活性表面; 具有将二氧化碳和氢气转化成固体或液体介质的能力的阴极室; 以及用于向所述光解细胞提供光子(21)并激活光反应表面的光源(20)。

    Photolytic cell for providing physiological gas exchange
    3.
    发明申请
    Photolytic cell for providing physiological gas exchange 有权
    用于提供生理气体交换的光解细胞

    公开(公告)号:US20050025680A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10485455

    申请日:2002-08-01

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a photolytic cell, and to a photolytic artificial lung incorporating such a cell. The photolytic artificial lung converts water to oxygen for blood absorption, regulates pH, the removes carbon dioxide, and co-produces electrical power. The photolytic artificial lung includes a photolytic cell where all of the chemical reactions occur. Additionally, the present invention relates to photolytically sensitive materials for oxygen generation. These materials are useful for gas-free artificial lung fabrication. The photolytic cell disclosed herein can also be used to direct chemical reactions in organs other than the lung. It can also be used to maintain breathing air in confined systems.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及光解细胞,以及结合这样的细胞的光解人造肺。 光解人造肺将水转化为氧气以吸收血液,调节pH值,去除二氧化碳,并共同产生电力。 光解人造肺包括发生所有化学反应的光解细胞。 另外,本发明涉及用于产生氧气的光敏感材料。 这些材料可用于无气体人造肺制造。 本文公开的光解细胞也可以用于引导除肺以外的器官中的化学反应。 它也可用于在密闭系统中保持呼吸空气。

    Deicing/anti-icing fluids
    7.
    发明申请
    Deicing/anti-icing fluids 有权
    除冰/防冰液

    公开(公告)号:US20050087720A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10833942

    申请日:2004-04-28

    IPC分类号: C09K3/18

    CPC分类号: C09K3/18 C09K3/185

    摘要: A nontoxic deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a freezing point depressant selected from short chain polyols having 3 to 5 carbons atoms, and mixtures thereof, a wetting agent, an antioxidant/preservative, and water. The fluid has an LD50 greater than about 10,000 mg/L. Another deicing/anti-icing fluid includes the freezing point depressant, a vinylpyrrolidone polymer having a molecular weight between about 10,000 and about 700,000, and water. A runway deicing fluid includes glycerol, a buffer, an antioxidant/preservative, and water. Another deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a freezing point depressant having hydrophobic character, a wetting agent comprising an organophosphorus compound capable of producing an organic wettable surface, and water.

    摘要翻译: 无毒除冰/防冰液体包括选自具有3至5个碳原子的短链多元醇及其混合物,润湿剂,抗氧化剂/防腐剂和水的凝固点抑制剂。 流体具有大于约10,000mg / L的LD 50。 另一种除冰/防冰液体包括冰点抑制剂,分子量介于约10,000至约700,000之间的乙烯基吡咯烷酮聚合物和水。 跑道除冰液包括甘油,缓冲剂,抗氧化剂/防腐剂和水。 另一种除冰/防冰流体包括具有疏水性的凝固点抑制剂,包含能够产生有机可湿性表面的有机磷化合物的润湿剂和水。