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公开(公告)号：US6018270A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US884635
申请日：1997-06-27
IPC分类号： H03D7/14 , H03F1/30 , H03F3/19 , H03F3/45 , H01L21/465
CPC分类号： H03F3/45089 , H03D7/1433 , H03D7/1441 , H03D7/1458 , H03D7/1491 , H03F1/302 , H03D2200/0025 , H03D2200/0043 , H03F2200/453 , H03F2203/45311 , H03F2203/45374 , H03F2203/45464 , H03F2203/45508 , H03F2203/45544 , H03F2203/45596 , H03F2203/45702
摘要： A single bias block for a single or multiple low voltage RF circuits including one or more amplifiers and one or more single or double balanced mixers with compensation for temperature and integrated circuit process parameters. The power supply may be a lower voltage without sacrificing the dynamic range of the amplifier and/or mixer by applying full power supply voltage to the load with the bias applied to the base circuit through an operational amplifier and/or buffer circuit. For the mixer, a lower noise figure may also be realized by moving the gain control impedance from the emitter to the collector circuit. The circuits may be discrete components or part of an integrated circuit. Methods are disclosed for reducing the power supply voltage without affecting the dynamic range of an amplifier, for temperature and process parameter compensation, and for controlling the gain of a mixer without affecting input or output impedance.
摘要翻译： 单个偏置块用于单个或多个低压RF电路，包括一个或多个放大器和一个或多个单或双平衡混频器，具有温度补偿和集成电路工艺参数。 通过通过运算放大器和/或缓冲电路施加到基极电路的偏压，通过向负载施加全部电源电压，电源可以是较低的电压，而不会牺牲放大器和/或混频器的动态范围。 对于混频器，也可以通过将增益控制阻抗从发射极移动到集电极电路来实现较低的噪声系数。 电路可以是分立元件或集成电路的一部分。 公开了用于降低电源电压的方法，而不影响放大器的动态范围，用于温度和工艺参数补偿，以及用于控制混频器的增益而不影响输入或输出阻抗。
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公开(公告)号：US5809410A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US90617
申请日：1993-07-12
CPC分类号： H03F3/45089 , H03D7/1433 , H03D7/1441 , H03D7/1458 , H03D7/1491 , H03F1/302 , H03D2200/0025 , H03D2200/0043 , H03F2200/453 , H03F2203/45311 , H03F2203/45374 , H03F2203/45464 , H03F2203/45508 , H03F2203/45544 , H03F2203/45596 , H03F2203/45702
摘要： A single bias block for a single or multiple low voltage RF circuits including one or more amplifiers and one or more single or double balanced mixers with compensation for temperature and integrated circuit process parameters. The power supply may be a lower voltage without sacrificing the dynamic range of the amplifier and/or mixer by applying full power supply voltage to the load with the bias applied to the base circuit through an operational amplifier and/or buffer circuit. For the mixer, a lower noise figure may also be realized by moving the gain control impedance from the emitter to the collector circuit. The circuits may be discrete components or part of an integrated circuit. Methods are disclosed for reducing the power supply voltage without affecting the dynamic range of an amplifier, for temperature and process parameter compensation, and for controlling the gain of a mixer without affecting input or output impedance.
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公开(公告)号：US08525620B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US12627927
申请日：2009-11-30
申请人： Carlton Stuebing , Guillaume Bouche
发明人： Carlton Stuebing , Guillaume Bouche
IPC分类号： H03H9/00
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide systems, devices and methods for improving both the bandwidth of a BAW resonator bandpass filter and the suppression of out-of-band frequencies above the passband. In various embodiments of the invention, blocker inductors are located in series between the filter input and the filter output to realize both bandwidth enhancement and improved out-of-band frequency rejection. For example, a first blocker inductor may be located at the input and a second blocker inductor may be located at the output of a BAW resonator bandpass filter.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供用于改善BAW谐振器带通滤波器的带宽和抑制通带以上的带外频率的系统，装置和方法。 在本发明的各种实施例中，阻塞电感器串联在滤波器输入和滤波器输出之间，以实现带宽增强和改进的带外频率抑制。 例如，第一阻塞电感器可以位于输入端，并且第二阻塞电感器可以位于BAW谐振器带通滤波器的输出处。
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4.发明申请Harmonic Termination of Power Amplifiers Using BAW Filter Output Matching Circuits 有权使用BAW滤波器输出匹配电路进行功率放大器谐波终止公开(公告)号：US20070290769A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11551946
申请日：2006-10-23
IPC分类号： H03H9/58
CPC分类号： H03H9/0014
摘要： A system, apparatus and method for providing filtering functionality and impedance transformation within a BAW resonator network are disclosed. In particular, a BAW resonator network is designed to provide bandpass capability and a transformation between its input impedance and output impedance. By effectively integrating impedance matching functionality within the BAW resonator network, discrete impedance matching elements previously required within a system may be removed or reduced in size. As a result, matching networks and their associated component costs, insertion losses, and board size contributions may be reduced. Harmonic termination may be provided within the BAW resonator network or a prematch stage to improve efficiency of a power amplifier.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在BAW谐振器网络内提供滤波功能和阻抗变换的系统，装置和方法。 特别地，BAW谐振器网络被设计为提供带通能力以及其输入阻抗和输出阻抗之间的变换。 通过有效地将阻抗匹配功能集成在BAW谐振器网络内，系统中先前需要的离散阻抗匹配元件的尺寸可以被去除或减小。 因此，可以减少匹配网络及其相关组件成本，插入损耗和电路板尺寸贡献。 谐波终端可以在BAW谐振器网络或提前级中提供，以提高功率放大器的效率。
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公开(公告)号：US4843255A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US154814
申请日：1988-02-10
申请人： Carlton Stuebing
发明人： Carlton Stuebing
IPC分类号： H03K3/0232 , H03K4/50
CPC分类号： H03K4/50 , H03K3/0232
摘要： A monostable circuit responsive conditionally to a circuit input signal for generating a circuit output signal having a pulse of a predetermined duration includes an AND gate having two input ports and an output port. ONe of the input ports is coupled to the circuit input signal and inverts that signal. The other of the input ports is coupled to the circuit output signal. A reset OR gate receives a reset signal and the output of the AND gate. When the reset signal is low, the reset OR gate outputs the output of the AND gate, thus enabling the curcuit. The output of the reset OR gate also goes to a ramp generator having a ramp capacitor, the charging current to which is provided by a current driver. The reference voltage for a comparator is provided by circuitry identical to that associated with the ramp capacitor except that an intermediate bias reference is applied to it. This bias reference is compensated for the effect temperature changes on the circuit. An external current source operating through a current mirror drives the capacitor current driver and the reference voltage. The outputs of the comparator and the reset OR gate are input into the output OR gate for producing the circuit output signal. When the output signal is low, or logic true, the AND gate is latched so that changes in the circuit input signal during this time period do not affect circuit operation.
摘要翻译： 用于产生具有预定持续时间的脉冲的电路输出信号的有选择地响应于电路输入信号的单稳态电路包括具有两个输入端口和输出端口的与门。 输入端口的输入端与电路输入信号相连，并将该信号反相。 另一个输入端口耦合到电路输出信号。 复位或门接收复位信号和与门的输出。 当复位信号为低电平时，复位或门输出与门的输出，从而启用电路。 复位或门的输出也转到具有斜坡电容器的斜坡发生器，其中的电流由电流驱动器提供。 比较器的参考电压由与斜坡电容相关的电路相同的电路提供，除了中间偏置基准被施加。 该偏置参考补偿电路上的温度变化。 通过电流镜操作的外部电流源驱动电容器电流驱动器和参考电压。 比较器和复位或门的输出被输入到用于产生电路输出信号的输出或门中。 当输出信号为低电平或逻辑为真时，与门锁存，使得此时间段内电路输入信号的变化不影响电路工作。
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6.发明授权Harmonic termination of power amplifiers using BAW filter output matching circuits 有权使用BAW滤波器输出匹配电路对功率放大器进行谐波终止公开(公告)号：US07728696B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US12236385
申请日：2008-09-23
CPC分类号： H03H9/0014
摘要： A system, apparatus and method for providing filtering functionality and impedance transformation within a BAW resonator network are disclosed. In particular, a BAW resonator network is designed to provide bandpass capability and a transformation between its input impedance and output impedance. By effectively integrating impedance matching functionality within the BAW resonator network, discrete impedance matching elements previously required within a system may be removed or reduced in size. As a result, matching networks and their associated component costs, insertion losses, and board size contributions may be reduced. Harmonic termination may be provided within the BAW resonator network or a prematch stage to improve efficiency of a power amplifier.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在BAW谐振器网络内提供滤波功能和阻抗变换的系统，装置和方法。 特别地，BAW谐振器网络被设计为提供带通能力以及其输入阻抗和输出阻抗之间的变换。 通过有效地将阻抗匹配功能集成在BAW谐振器网络内，系统中先前需要的离散阻抗匹配元件的尺寸可以被去除或减小。 因此，可以减少匹配网络及其相关组件成本，插入损耗和电路板尺寸贡献。 谐波终端可以在BAW谐振器网络或提前级中提供，以提高功率放大器的效率。
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7.发明授权Harmonic termination of power amplifiers using BAW filter output matching circuits 有权使用BAW滤波器输出匹配电路对功率放大器进行谐波终止公开(公告)号：US07598827B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US11551946
申请日：2006-10-23
IPC分类号： H03H9/54
CPC分类号： H03H9/0014
摘要： A system, apparatus and method for providing filtering functionality and impedance transformation within a BAW resonator network are disclosed. In particular, a BAW resonator network is designed to provide bandpass capability and a transformation between its input impedance and output impedance. By effectively integrating impedance matching functionality within the BAW resonator network, discrete impedance matching elements previously required within a system may be removed or reduced in size. As a result, matching networks and their associated component costs, insertion losses, and board size contributions may be reduced. Harmonic termination may be provided within the BAW resonator network or a prematch stage to improve efficiency of a power amplifier.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在BAW谐振器网络内提供滤波功能和阻抗变换的系统，装置和方法。 特别地，BAW谐振器网络被设计为提供带通能力以及其输入阻抗和输出阻抗之间的变换。 通过有效地将阻抗匹配功能集成在BAW谐振器网络内，系统中先前需要的离散阻抗匹配元件的尺寸可以被去除或减小。 因此，可以减少匹配网络及其相关组件成本，插入损耗和电路板尺寸贡献。 谐波终端可以在BAW谐振器网络或提前级中提供，以提高功率放大器的效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5233232A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US848773
申请日：1992-03-10
CPC分类号： H03K5/133 , H03K2005/00156 , H03K2005/00163
摘要： A timer circuit provides a wide range of precise and substantially accurate time intervals. The timer circuit includes a ramp generator circuit having a first input for receiving an input signal to start a ramp signal, a second input for receiving a ramp timing control signal, and an output for providing a ramp signal. A comparator has a first input coupled to the output of the ramp generator, a second input coupled to a reference voltage source, and an output for providing an end ramp signal. A counter circuit has a first input for receiving the end ramp signal to begin counting, a second input for receiving a counter timing control signal, and an output for providing a terminal count signal. The end ramp signal and the terminal count signal are combined in an AND gate to provide a signal that is delayed by a predetermined amount from the input signal.
摘要翻译： 定时器电路提供宽范围的精确和基本准确的时间间隔。 定时器电路包括斜坡发生器电路，其具有用于接收输入信号以启动斜坡信号的第一输入端，用于接收斜坡定时控制信号的第二输入端和用于提供斜坡信号的输出端。 比较器具有耦合到斜坡发生器的输出的第一输入端，耦合到参考电压源的第二输入端和用于提供结束斜坡信号的输出端。 计数器电路具有用于接收结束斜坡信号以开始计数的第一输入端，用于接收计数器定时控制信号的第二输入端和用于提供端子计数信号的输出端。 结束斜坡信号和终端计数信号在与门中组合以提供从输入信号延迟预定量的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5097147A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US649629
申请日：1991-02-01
IPC分类号： G01R13/32 , G01R19/165 , H03K5/08 , H03K5/153
CPC分类号： G01R13/32 , G01R19/1659 , H03K5/08 , H03K5/153
摘要： A trigger circuit (20, 50, 80, 90, 100) suitable for triggering an oscilloscope on the occurrence of a limited amplitude input signal includes a first comparator (38) for comparing an input signal to a first, low threshold voltage and for generating a first logic signal, and a second comparator (40) for comparing the input signal to a second, high threshold voltage and for generating a second logic signal. The first and second logic signals are combined in a flip-flop circuit (25) to provided an output logic signal such that the output signal changes logic state subsequent to the input signal crossing and recrossing the first, low threshold voltage without crossing the second, high threshold voltage.
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公开(公告)号：US07586389B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11471031
申请日：2006-06-19
摘要： A system, apparatus and method for providing filtering functionality and impedance transformation within a BAW resonator network are disclosed. In particular, a BAW resonator network is designed to provide band pass capability and a transformation between its input impedance and output impedance. By effectively integrating impedance matching functionality within the BAW resonator network, discrete impedance matching elements previously required within a system may be removed or reduced in size. As a result, matching networks and their associated component costs, insertion losses, and board size contributions may be reduced.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在BAW谐振器网络内提供滤波功能和阻抗变换的系统，装置和方法。 特别地，BAW谐振器网络被设计为提供带通能力以及其输入阻抗和输出阻抗之间的变换。 通过有效地将阻抗匹配功能集成在BAW谐振器网络内，系统中先前需要的离散阻抗匹配元件的尺寸可以被去除或减小。 因此，可以减少匹配网络及其相关组件成本，插入损耗和电路板尺寸贡献。
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