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公开(公告)号:US20190113262A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-18
申请号:US16095069
申请日:2017-04-19
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Zidu Ma , Ivan Rydkin , Warren Clough
IPC: F25B43/04
Abstract: A purge system for removing non-condensables from a chiller system includes a purge chamber, a plurality of carbon beds fluidly connected to the purge chamber into which a flow of refrigerant and non-condensables is selectably directed from the purge chamber to remove the non-condensables therefrom. A vent line is fluidly connected to the plurality of carbon beds to dispose of the collected non-condensables, and a heater is operably connected to the plurality of carbon beds to selectably heat one or more of the carbon beds of the plurality of carbon beds to release refrigerant therefrom and direct the released refrigerant to the purge chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US20140338389A1
公开(公告)日:2014-11-20
申请号:US14276035
申请日:2014-05-13
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Zidu Ma , Jun Pyo Lee , Ivan Rydkin , Daniel J. Dempsey , Warren Clough
IPC: F25B1/00
CPC classification number: F25B41/04 , F25B2400/24
Abstract: A system is provided including a vapor compression cycle. The vapor compression cycle includes an operably coupled compressor, condenser, first expansion device, and evaporator through which a refrigerant circulates. A thermal energy storage unit includes a heat exchanger arranged within a phase change material. The heat exchanger is fluidly coupled to the vapor compression cycle with a plurality of conduits and valves such that refrigerant flows through the heat exchanger in a heat transfer relationship with the phase change material. When the system is in a first mode, the heat exchanger is configured to function similar to the evaporator and the phase change material is configured to store thermal energy. When the system is in a second mode, the heat exchanger is configured to function similar to the condenser and the phase change material is configured to release thermal energy.
Abstract translation: 提供了包括蒸气压缩循环的系统。 蒸气压缩循环包括可操作地耦合的压缩机,冷凝器,第一膨胀装置和制冷剂循环通过的蒸发器。 热能存储单元包括布置在相变材料内的热交换器。 热交换器通过多个导管和阀流体耦合到蒸汽压缩循环,使得制冷剂以与相变材料的热传递关系流过热交换器。 当系统处于第一模式时,热交换器被配置为类似于蒸发器的功能,并且相变材料被配置为存储热能。 当系统处于第二模式时,热交换器被配置为类似于冷凝器的功能,并且相变材料被配置为释放热能。
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公开(公告)号:US11105545B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-31
申请号:US16095069
申请日:2017-04-19
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Zidu Ma , Ivan Rydkin , Warren Clough
Abstract: A purge system for removing non-condensables from a chiller system includes a purge chamber, a plurality of carbon beds fluidly connected to the purge chamber into which a flow of refrigerant and non-condensables is selectably directed from the purge chamber to remove the non-condensables therefrom. A vent line is fluidly connected to the plurality of carbon beds to dispose of the collected non-condensables, and a heater is operably connected to the plurality of carbon beds to selectably heat one or more of the carbon beds of the plurality of carbon beds to release refrigerant therefrom and direct the released refrigerant to the purge chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US20160178229A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-23
申请号:US14962461
申请日:2015-12-08
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Lei Chen , Zhiwei Yang , Warren Clough , Larry D. Burns , Ivan Rydkin
IPC: F24F11/00 , G01N27/417 , G01N27/416 , G01M3/22 , G01N27/407
CPC classification number: F24F11/36 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/70 , F24F2110/50 , F24F2110/66 , G01M3/202 , G01M3/228 , G01N27/304 , G01N27/404 , G01N27/4074 , G01N27/4075
Abstract: An HVAC system is provided having an air supply system, a refrigerant circuit configured to condition air in the air supply system, and an electrochemical sensor configured to detect a refrigerant leak from the refrigerant circuit.
Abstract translation: 提供一种HVAC系统,具有空气供给系统,构造成调节供气系统中的空气的制冷剂回路,以及构造成从制冷剂回路检测制冷剂泄漏的电化学传感器。
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公开(公告)号:US20210356184A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-18
申请号:US17386878
申请日:2021-07-28
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Zidu Ma , Ivan Rydkin , Warren Clough
Abstract: A purge system for removing non-condensables from a chiller system includes a purge chamber, a plurality of carbon beds fluidly connected to the purge chamber into which a flow of refrigerant and non-condensables is selectably directed from the purge chamber to remove the non-condensables therefrom. A vent line is fluidly connected to the plurality of carbon beds to dispose of the collected non-condensables, and a heater is operably connected to the plurality of carbon beds to selectably heat one or more of the carbon beds of the plurality of carbon beds to release refrigerant therefrom and direct the released refrigerant to the purge chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US20180356337A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-13
申请号:US15748112
申请日:2016-07-28
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Lei Chen , Zhiwei Yang , Farley William Postgate , Warren Clough , Ivan Rydkin
IPC: G01N21/3504 , G01N27/27 , G01N33/00
Abstract: A method and an analyzer for detecting impurities in refrigerant (e.g. methyl chloride (R40) or Chlorodifiuoromethane (R22)), wherein the refrigerant analyzer (12) includes a first sensing device (16), preferably a non-dispersive infrared sensor (NDIR), in flow communication with a second sensing device (18), preferably an electrochemical sensor. The first sensing device is configured to determine a first characteristic of a refrigerant (e.g. absorbance in the IR range), and the second sensing device is configured to detect a second characteristic of the refrigerant (e.g. concentration in ppmv). Preferably, the refrigerant analyzer is a part of a system for detecting impurities (10) and further preferably it comprises flow regulators (20), a scrubber (24) and a processor (22). The scrubber is preferably in flow communication with the first sensing device and it preferably comprises a packing material comprising alumina (Al2O3, aluminum oxide).
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公开(公告)号:US20180017519A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-18
申请号:US15548378
申请日:2016-02-02
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Lei Chen , Zhiwei Yang , Warren Clough , Ivan Rydkin
IPC: G01N27/406 , F25B49/00 , G01N27/407 , G01N33/00
CPC classification number: G01N27/4065 , F25B49/00 , F25B2400/12 , G01N27/4074 , G01N27/417 , G01N33/0006
Abstract: A refrigerant analyzer including a pump, a filtering device, a temperature/humidity regulator, an electrochemical sensor, and a control device, wherein the refrigerant analyzer is configured to circulate conditioned air through the sensing chamber for an initialization duration of time to obtain an initial output value, determine whether the initial output value is stabilized below a predetermined initial limit, circulate a refrigerant through the sensing chamber for a sensing duration of time, operate the control device to measure a sensed output value, and operate the control device to determine a measured concentration of at least one contaminant within the refrigerant based on the sensed output value.
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公开(公告)号:US20170307263A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-26
申请号:US15512378
申请日:2015-08-19
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Zidu Ma , Ivan Rydkin , Warren Clough , Mary Teresa Lombardo
CPC classification number: F25B25/005 , F28D20/02 , Y02E60/145
Abstract: A heat transfer system is disclosed that includes a heat exchanger comprising an inlet, an outlet, and a flow path through the heat exchanger between the inlet and the outlet. The system also includes a fluid circulation loop external to the heat exchanger connecting the outlet to the inlet. A phase change composition is disposed in the system flowing through the fluid circulation loop and the flow path through the heat exchanger. This the phase change composition includes a first PCM that is a plant or animal or paraffinic oil having a first melting point and a second PCM that is a plant or animal or paraffinic oil having a second melting point lower than the first melting point.
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公开(公告)号:US20160201931A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-14
申请号:US14914913
申请日:2014-06-24
Applicant: CARRIER CORPORATION
Inventor: Zidu Ma , Robert A. Chopko , Ivan Rydkin , Warren Clough , Mary Teresa Lombardo
IPC: F24F5/00
CPC classification number: F24F5/0021 , B60H1/00014 , B60H1/00364 , B60H1/005 , B60H1/3227 , F28D1/04 , F28D15/02 , F28D20/02 , F28D2020/0013 , F28D2021/0071 , F28D2021/0085 , Y02E60/145
Abstract: A thermal energy storage assembly includes a first pipe configured to have a heat transfer fluid flow through a bore of the first pipe and a second pipe surrounding the first pipe. A phase change material fills the space between the first pipe and the second pipe, the phase change material storing cold thermal energy from the heat transfer fluid.
Abstract translation: 热能存储组件包括第一管,其被配置为具有流过第一管的孔的传热流体和围绕第一管的第二管。 相变材料填充第一管道和第二管道之间的空间,相变材料储存来自传热流体的冷热能。
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公开(公告)号:US11092566B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-17
申请号:US16599492
申请日:2019-10-11
Applicant: Carrier Corporation
Inventor: Lei Chen , Zhiwei Yang , Warren Clough , Larry D. Burns , Ivan Rydkin
IPC: G01N27/407 , F24F11/36 , G01N27/30 , G01M3/20 , F24F110/66 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/70 , G01N27/404 , F24F110/50
Abstract: An HVAC system is provided having an air supply system, a refrigerant circuit configured to condition air in the air supply system, and an electrochemical sensor configured to detect a refrigerant leak from the refrigerant circuit.
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