Triggers to Fault Information Insertion in Optical Transport Network
    1.
    发明申请
    Triggers to Fault Information Insertion in Optical Transport Network 审中-公开
    触发光传输网络中的故障信息插入

    公开(公告)号:US20120230674A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13044670

    申请日:2011-03-10

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08 H04L12/26

    CPC分类号: H04J3/14 H04J2203/006

    摘要: Systems and methods for triggering fault information insertion in an optical network are disclosed. In accordance with certain embodiments of the present disclosure, a method may include detecting, by a network element, occurrence of an event. The network element may also determine whether the event comprises a triggering fault condition in which fault information is to be communicated. The network element may additionally insert fault information into a data packet. The network element may further communicate the data packet to at least one neighboring network element.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于触发光网络中的故障信息插入的系统和方法。 根据本公开的某些实施例,一种方法可以包括由网络元件检测事件的发生。 网络元件还可以确定事件是否包括要传达故障信息的触发故障条件。 网元可以另外将故障信息插入到数据分组中。 网络元件还可以将数据分组传送到至少一个相邻网络元件。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A TARGET SIGNAL IN AN OPTICAL TRANSPORT NETWORK FRAME STRUCTURE
    2.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A TARGET SIGNAL IN AN OPTICAL TRANSPORT NETWORK FRAME STRUCTURE 有权
    在光传输网络框架结构中识别目标信号的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130077974A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13242945

    申请日:2011-09-23

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    摘要: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for identifying a target signal in an optical transport network frame structure may be provided. The method may include determining an Access Identifier (AID) for the target signal. The method may also include determining at least one attribute for the target signal. The at least one attribute may define at least one of an Optical Transport Network (OTN) multiplexing structure associated with the target signal and one or more attributes associated with one or a higher order or an intermediate higher order optical data unit entity for a supporting entity of a lower order optical data unit associated with the target signal. The method may further include identifying the target signal based on the AID and the at least one attribute.

    摘要翻译: 根据本公开的实施例,可以提供用于在光传输网络帧结构中识别目标信号的方法。 该方法可以包括确定目标信号的接入标识符(AID)。 该方法还可以包括确定目标信号的至少一个属性。 所述至少一个属性可以定义与目标信号相关联的光传送网络(OTN)多路复用结构和与支持实体的一个或更高阶光纤数据单元实体相关联的一个或多个属性中的至少一个, 与目标信号相关联的低阶光学数据单元。 该方法还可以包括基于AID和至少一个属性来识别目标信号。

    System and method for identifying a target signal in an optical transport network frame structure
    3.
    发明授权
    System and method for identifying a target signal in an optical transport network frame structure 有权
    用于识别光传输网络帧结构中的目标信号的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08711730B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13242945

    申请日:2011-09-23

    摘要: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for identifying a target signal in an optical transport network frame structure may be provided. The method may include determining an Access Identifier (AID) for the target signal. The method may also include determining at least one attribute for the target signal. The at least one attribute may define at least one of an Optical Transport Network (OTN) multiplexing structure associated with the target signal and one or more attributes associated with one or a higher order or an intermediate higher order optical data unit entity for a supporting entity of a lower order optical data unit associated with the target signal. The method may further include identifying the target signal based on the AID and the at least one attribute.

    摘要翻译: 根据本公开的实施例,可以提供用于在光传输网络帧结构中识别目标信号的方法。 该方法可以包括确定目标信号的接入标识符(AID)。 该方法还可以包括确定目标信号的至少一个属性。 所述至少一个属性可以定义与目标信号相关联的光传送网络(OTN)多路复用结构和与支持实体的一个或更高阶光纤数据单元实体相关联的一个或多个属性中的至少一个, 与目标信号相关联的低阶光学数据单元。 该方法还可以包括基于AID和至少一个属性来识别目标信号。

    Electrophoresis gel and gel-forming apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrophoresis gel and gel-forming apparatus 失效
    电泳凝胶和凝胶形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07060172B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US09647821

    申请日:1999-04-09

    IPC分类号: C07K1/26

    CPC分类号: G01N27/44704

    摘要: The apparatus includes a container (20) having a base (22) and sides (32) adapted to receive a plurality of plastic gel cassettes. An inlet port (12) is positioned in the base of the container and in fluid communication with the chamber and a baffle (11) is positioned over the inlet port, such that, in use, when gel forming fluid passes through the inlet port into the chamber, the baffle substantially reduces fluid turbulence and vertical fluid movement in the vicinity of the inlet port during flow of the fluid into the chamber. Pretreatment of the plastic cassette to remove polymerisation inhibitors prior to filling the same with fluid is by exhaustive vacuum treatment, optionally with nitrogen gas purging. This can be achieved conveniently using a vacuum chamber in which one or more plastic cassettes are placed. Optionally the vacuum chamber may be the container in which the cassettes are filled with fluid. No barrier films or chemical scavengers are required.

    摘要翻译: 该装置包括具有底座(22)和适于容纳多个塑料胶带的侧面(32)的容器(20)。 入口端口(12)定位在容器的基部中并与腔室流体连通,并且挡板(11)位于入口端口上方,使得在使用中,当凝胶形成流体通过入口端口时 在流体进入腔室期间,挡板基本上减少流体湍流和在入口附近的垂直流体运动。 在用液体填充之前,预先处理塑料盒以除去聚合抑制剂是通过彻底的真空处理,任选地用氮气吹扫。 这可以使用其中放置一个或多个塑料盒的真空室方便地实现。 可选地,真空室可以是盒中充满流体的容器。 不需要阻隔膜或化学清除剂。

    Foamed glass manufacture
    8.
    发明授权
    Foamed glass manufacture 失效
    泡沫玻璃制造

    公开(公告)号:US5516351A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-14

    申请号:US286661

    申请日:1994-08-05

    IPC分类号: C03C11/00 C03B19/06

    CPC分类号: C03C11/007

    摘要: A foamed glass product and its manufacturer are disclosed. According to the present invention, crushed glass particles and a foaming agent, preferably selected from CaCO.sub.3 and CaSO.sub.4, are provided. The glass particles and foaming agent are mixed and heated to a desired foaming temperature for creating foamed glass. A nonreactive gas having desired insulative properties, preferably selected from SO.sub.2 and CO.sub.2 is provided to sweep air away from the mixture during heating.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种泡沫玻璃制品及其制造商。 根据本发明,提供粉碎的玻璃颗粒和发泡剂,优选选自CaCO 3和CaSO 4。 将玻璃颗粒和发泡剂混合并加热至所需的发泡温度以产生泡沫玻璃。 提供具有期望的绝缘性质的非反应性气体,优选选自SO 2和CO 2,以在加热期间将空气吹离混合物。

    INGESTIBLES CONTAINING SUGAR AND CINNAMON OR GINSENG
    10.
    发明申请
    INGESTIBLES CONTAINING SUGAR AND CINNAMON OR GINSENG 审中-公开
    含有糖,辛酸或辛辛酸的食物

    公开(公告)号:US20110212192A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US13126449

    申请日:2009-10-23

    摘要: A composition of ingestible ingredients containing a first ingestible ingredient which has an undesired effect on the human body when ingested, wherein preferably the ingredient is sugar and the undesired effect is blood sugar fluctuations which can lead to diabetes, and at least one other ingestible ingredient which reduces the impact or the undesired effect of the first ingestible ingredient, wherein the other ingredient is either cinnamon or polyphenols from cinnamon, or ginseng or ginsenosides from ginseng. The composition may be in a package, a bulk mix or a product.

    摘要翻译: 一种含有可摄入成分的可摄取成分的组合物,其在摄入时对人体具有不期望的影响,其中优选地,成分是糖,并且不期望的效果是可导致糖尿病的血糖波动,以及至少一种其它可摄入成分, 减少第一种可摄入成分的影响或不期望的影响,其中另一种成分是来自肉桂的肉桂或多酚,或人参中的人参或人参皂苷。 组合物可以是包装,大体积混合物或产品。