Double-sided fiber-based displays
    1.
    发明授权
    Double-sided fiber-based displays 失效
    双面光纤显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07656365B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-02

    申请号:US11365157

    申请日:2006-03-01

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3453 G09G3/3662

    Abstract: A double-sided fiber-based display includes a plasma tube array sandwiched between two electro-optic materials. The electro-optic materials are preferably sandwiched between two fiber arrays. The two fiber arrays contain wire electrodes to set the charge in the plasma tubes and are parallel to each other and orthogonal to the plasma tube array. The fibers can be alternatively coated with a transparent conductive coating, such as a carbon nanotube film, to spread the voltage across the surface of the fiber. The plasma tubes contain wire electrodes to ignite a plasma along its entire length. The tube surfaces that are in contact with the electro-optic materials are preferably thin and flat. The fiber and plasma tube wire electrodes are preferably directly connected to a circuit board which houses electronics to address the display.

    Abstract translation: 双面光纤显示器包括夹在两个电光材料之间的等离子体管阵列。 电光材料优选地夹在两个光纤阵列之间。 两个光纤阵列包含线电极以设置等离子体管中的电荷并且彼此平行并且与等离子体管阵列正交。 纤维可以替代地涂覆有透明导电涂层,例如碳纳米管膜,以将电压扩展到纤维表面。 等离子体管含有线电极,沿其整个长度点燃等离子体。 与电光材料接触的管表面优选薄且平坦。 光纤和等离子体管线电极优选地直接连接到电路板,电路板容纳电子器件以解决显示器。

    Medium and large pixel multiple strand array structure plasma display
    2.
    发明授权
    Medium and large pixel multiple strand array structure plasma display 失效
    中大像素多股阵列结构等离子体显示

    公开(公告)号:US06771234B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US09797280

    申请日:2001-03-01

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    Abstract: The disclosure teaches using at least two orthogonal arrays of complicated shaped glass rods or very large fibers-like structures (from here in referred to as fibers) with wire electrodes to fabricate plasma displays with plasma cells larger than 0.05 mm3 in volume. (The volume of a plasma cell is defined by the width of the plasma channel times the height of the plasma channel times the pitch of the pair of sustain electrodes.) To increase the size of the bottom fiber and keep the addressing voltage constant or to reduce the addressing voltage, the address electrode is moved from the bottom of the channel up into the barrier rib. Moving the address electrode up into the barrier rib will reduce the distance, d, between the address electrode and the sustain electrodes, thus increasing the electric field of the addressing pulse. To maintain a more uniform addressing field and build redundancy into the display an additional address electrode can be included in the barrier rib wall on the other side of the plasma channel.

    Abstract translation: 本公开教导了使用至少两个复杂形状的玻璃棒的正交阵列或非常大的纤维状结构(从这里称为纤维)与线电极,以制造具有大于0.05mm 3的等离子体电池的等离子体显示器。 (等离子体电池的体积由等离子体通道的宽度乘以等离子体通道的高度乘以该对维持电极的间距。)为了增加底部光纤的尺寸并保持寻址电压恒定或者 降低寻址电压,寻址电极从通道的底部向上移动到障壁上。 将地址电极向上移动到阻挡肋中将减小寻址电极和维持电极之间的距离d,从而增加寻址脉冲的电场。 为了保持更均匀的寻址字段并在显示器中构建冗余,可以在等离子体通道的另一侧上的隔壁壁中包括另外的寻址电极。

    Process for making array of fibers used in fiber-based displays
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for making array of fibers used in fiber-based displays 失效
    用于在基于纤维的显示器中使用的纤维阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06247987B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09299350

    申请日:1999-04-26

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    Abstract: A process for fabricating a fiber-based display includes drawing fiber onto a cylindrical drum, removing the fibers from the drum to form an array of fibers, and laying at least one array of fibers removed from the drum between two plates to form a fiber-based display panel. The cross-sectional shape of the fibers in the fiber arrays are suitable for use in a flat panel display, such as plasma emissive displays, plasma addressed liquid crystal displays, and field emissive displays.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造纤维基显示器的方法包括将纤维拉到圆柱形滚筒上,从滚筒中除去纤维以形成纤维阵列,并且在两个板之间铺设至少一个从滚筒上取出的纤维阵列,以形成纤维 - 基于显示面板。 纤维阵列中的纤维的横截面形状适用于平板显示器,例如等离子体发射显示器,等离子体寻址液晶显示器和场发射显示器。

    Color fiber-based plasma display
    4.
    发明授权
    Color fiber-based plasma display 失效
    彩色基于光纤的等离子显示器

    公开(公告)号:US06570339B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US10024021

    申请日:2001-12-19

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    CPC classification number: H01J11/12 H01J11/16 H01J11/22 H01J11/36 H01J11/38

    Abstract: An array of complex shaped top fibers that each include an address electrode, barrier ribs to form a plasma channel and a phosphor coating on the plasma channel create structure in a plasma display panel. The top fiber array is disposed on the plate facing the viewer and the light generated by the phosphors must penetrate through the top fibers to the viewer. The top fibers can be composed of a colored material associated with the color phosphor layer to add color purity and contrast to the plasma panel. The sustain electrodes are placed on the plate facing away from the viewer and can be included in an array of fibers containing wire sustain electrodes. The sustain electrode surface does not need to be transmissive since the generated light is transmitted through the top fiber array. Therefore, the sustain electrodes can be composed of a reflective metal and cover the majority of the surface of the bottom plate. Covering a large percentage of the bottom plate with sustain electrodes causes the maximum spreading of the electric field and generates the highest plasma efficiency. The sustain electrode bottom plate or array can also be reflective to reflect both the UV light generated by the plasma back toward the phosphor layer and the visible light generated by the phosphor layer back toward the viewer.

    Abstract translation: 一组复杂形状的顶部纤维,其各自包括寻址电极,形成等离子体通道的阻挡肋和等离子体通道上的荧光体涂层在等离子体显示面板中产生结构。 顶部纤维阵列设置在面向观察者的板上,并且由磷光体产生的光必须穿过顶部纤维穿过观察者。 顶部纤维可以由与彩色磷光体层相关联的着色材料组成,以增加与等离子体面板的颜色纯度和对比度。 维持电极被放置在远离观察者的板上,并且可以包括在包含线维持电极的光纤阵列中。 维持电极表面不需要是透射的,因为所产生的光通过顶部光纤阵列传输。 因此,维持电极可以由反射金属构成,并覆盖底板的大部分表面。 用维持电极覆盖大部分底板会导致电场的最大扩散,并产生最高的等离子体效率。 维持电极底板或阵列也可以是反射的,以将由等离子体产生的UV光朝向荧光体层反射,并且将由荧光体层产生的可见光反射回观察者。

    Reflective electro-optic fiber-based displays
    5.
    发明授权
    Reflective electro-optic fiber-based displays 失效
    反光电光纤显示器

    公开(公告)号:US06459200B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09517759

    申请日:2000-03-02

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    Abstract: A reflective display is formed using two orthogonal fiber arrays and an electro-optic material. The bottom fibers contain plasma channels, used to address the electro-optic material. Wire electrodes built into the fibers address both the plasma and the electro-optic material. The fibers are composed of glass, plastic or a combination of glass and plastic. Color is imparted into the display using colored fibers, adding a color coating to the surface of the fibers, or adding the color to the electro-optic material. The electro-optic material consists of a liquid crystal material, electrophoretic material, bichromal sphere material, electrochromic material, or any electro-optic material that can serve to create a reflective display.

    Abstract translation: 使用两个正交的光纤阵列和电光材料形成反射显示器。 底部纤维包含用于解决电光材料的等离子体通道。 内置于光纤中的线电极解决了等离子体和电光材料。 纤维由玻璃,塑料或玻璃和塑料的组合组成。 使用有色纤维将颜色赋予显示器,向纤维表面添加彩色涂层,或将颜色添加到电光材料。 电光材料由液晶材料,电泳材料,双色​​球体材料,电致变色材料或可用于产生反射显示器的任何电光材料组成。

    Fiber-based plasma addressed liquid crystal display
    7.
    发明授权
    Fiber-based plasma addressed liquid crystal display 失效
    基于光纤的等离子体寻址液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US06452332B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09299372

    申请日:1999-04-26

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    Abstract: A fiber-based PALC (plasma addressed liquid crystal) display device includes two plates sandwiched around a top fiber array and a bottom fiber array. The top and bottom fiber arrays are substantially orthogonal and define a structure of the display, with the top fiber array disposed on a side facing towards a viewer. The top array includes three alternating top fibers, each top fiber including at least one wire address electrode and built in liquid crystal spacers. The top fibers are composed of a colored material with absorbing sides, which builds into the display the color filter and black matrix functions. The bottom array includes identical bottom fibers, each bottom fiber including a hollow plasma channel and two wire channel electrodes. Polarizing films and liquid crystal alignment layers are applied to the top and bottom fibers, which are assembled orthogonal to each other and a liquid crystal material is filled between them. The PALC display is sealed around the perimeter to contain the liquid crystal and the wire electrodes are brought out through the seal and connected to the drive control system.

    Abstract translation: 基于光纤的PALC(等离子体寻址液晶)显示装置包括夹在顶部光纤阵列和底部光纤阵列之间的两个板。 顶部和底部光纤阵列基本上是正交的并且限定了显示器的结构,顶部光纤阵列设置在面向观察者的一侧。 顶部阵列包括三个交替的顶部光纤,每个顶部光纤包括至少一个导线寻址电极并且内置在液晶间隔物中。 顶部纤维由具有吸收侧的彩色材料组成,其构成显示器的滤色器和黑矩阵功能。 底部阵列包括相同的底部纤维,每个底部纤维包括中空等离子体通道和两个线路通道电极。 将偏光膜和液晶取向层施加到彼此正交组装的顶部和底部纤维上,并且在它们之间填充液晶材料。 PALC显示器围绕周边密封以容纳液晶,并且线电极通过密封件被引出并连接到驱动控制系统。

    Plasma displays containing fibers
    8.
    发明授权
    Plasma displays containing fibers 失效
    含有纤维的等离子显示器

    公开(公告)号:US06414433B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09299370

    申请日:1999-04-26

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    Abstract: A full color fiber plasma display device includes two glass plates sandwiched around a top fiber array and a bottom fiber array. The top and bottom fiber arrays are substantially orthogonal and define a structure of the display, with the top fiber array disposed on a side facing towards a viewer. The top fiber array includes identical top fibers, each top fiber including two sustain electrodes located near a surface of the top fiber on a side facing away from the viewer. A thin dielectric layer separates the sustain electrodes from the plasma channel formed by a bottom fiber array. The bottom fiber array includes three alternating bottom fibers, each bottom fiber including a pair of barrier ribs that define the plasma channel, an address electrode located near a surface of the plasma channel, and a phosphor layer coating on the surface of the plasma channel, wherein a luminescent color of the phosphor coating in each of the three alternating bottom fibers represents a subpixel color of the plasma display. Each subpixel is formed by a crossing of one top fiber and one corresponding bottom fiber. The plasma display is hermetically sealed with a glass frit. The sustain and address electrodes are brought out through the glass frit for direct connection to a drive control system.

    Abstract translation: 全色光纤等离子体显示装置包括夹在顶部光纤阵列和底部光纤阵列之间的两个玻璃板。 顶部和底部光纤阵列基本上是正交的并且限定了显示器的结构,顶部光纤阵列设置在面向观察者的一侧。 顶部光纤阵列包括相同的顶部光纤,每个顶部光纤包括两个维持电极,位于靠近观察者的一侧的顶部光纤的表面附近。 薄介电层将维持电极与由底部光纤阵列形成的等离子体通道分离。 底部纤维阵列包括三个交替的底部纤维,每个底部纤维包括限定等离子体通道的一对阻挡肋,位于等离子体通道表面附近的寻址电极和在等离子体通道的表面上的荧光体层, 其中,所述三个交替的底部纤维中的每一个中的所述荧光体涂层的发光颜色表示所述等离子体显示器的子像素颜色。 每个子像素由一个顶部光纤和一个对应的底部光纤的交叉形成。 等离子体显示器用玻璃料气密密封。 维持电极和寻址电极通过玻璃料引出,用于直接连接到驱动控制系统。

    Drive control system for a fiber-based plasma display
    9.
    发明授权
    Drive control system for a fiber-based plasma display 失效
    用于光纤等离子体显示器的驱动控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06946803B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10024931

    申请日:2001-12-19

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    Abstract: A full color fiber plasma display device includes two glass plates sandwiched around a top fiber array and a bottom fiber array. The top and bottom fiber arrays are substantially orthogonal and define a structure of the display, with the top fiber array disposed on a side facing towards a viewer. The top fiber array includes identical top fibers, each top fiber including two sustain electrodes located near a surface of the top fiber on a side facing away from the viewer. A thin dielectric layer separates the sustain electrodes from the plasma channel formed by a bottom fiber array. The bottom fiber array includes three alternating bottom fibers, each bottom fiber including a pair of barrier ribs that define the plasma channel, an address electrode located near a surface of the plasma channel, and a phosphor layer coating on the surface of the plasma channel, wherein a luminescent color of the phosphor coating in each of the three alternating bottom fibers represents a subpixel color of the plasma display. Each subpixel is formed by a crossing of one top fiber and one corresponding bottom fiber. The plasma display is hermetically sealed with a glass frit. The sustain and address electrodes are brought out through the glass frit for direct connection to a drive control system.

    Abstract translation: 全色光纤等离子体显示装置包括夹在顶部光纤阵列和底部光纤阵列之间的两个玻璃板。 顶部和底部光纤阵列基本上是正交的并且限定了显示器的结构,顶部光纤阵列设置在面向观察者的一侧。 顶部光纤阵列包括相同的顶部光纤,每个顶部光纤包括两个维持电极,位于靠近观察者的一侧的顶部光纤的表面附近。 薄介电层将维持电极与由底部光纤阵列形成的等离子体通道分离。 底部纤维阵列包括三个交替的底部纤维,每个底部纤维包括限定等离子体通道的一对阻挡肋,位于等离子体通道表面附近的寻址电极和在等离子体通道的表面上的荧光体层, 其中,所述三个交替的底部纤维中的每一个中的所述荧光体涂层的发光颜色表示所述等离子体显示器的子像素颜色。 每个子像素由一个顶部光纤和一个对应的底部光纤的交叉形成。 等离子体显示器用玻璃料气密密封。 维持电极和寻址电极通过玻璃料引出,用于直接连接到驱动控制系统。

    Fiber-based flat and curved panel displays
    10.
    发明授权
    Fiber-based flat and curved panel displays 失效
    基于光纤的平板和曲面显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US06750605B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US09925351

    申请日:2001-08-09

    Inventor: Chad Byron Moore

    Abstract: A process for frit-sealing together a panel of a fiber-based information display includes assembling the panel and sealing, after the step of assembling, the panel by forcing a glass frit to flow between the two glass plates that comprise the panel using narrow strips of glass. The glass frit-seals the top and bottom glass plates together and covers the wire electrodes at the end of the fibers to dielectrically isolate them from each other. The process of assembling and frit-sealing the panel is particularly suitable for use in an information display, such as plasma emissive displays, plasma addressed liquid crystal displays, and field emissive displays

    Abstract translation: 将基于纤维的信息显示面板玻璃料密封在一起的方法包括:在组装步骤之后,通过迫使玻璃料在包含面板的两块玻璃板之间流动,使用窄带 的玻璃。 玻璃料将顶部和底部玻璃板密封在一起,并覆盖纤维末端的线电极,以将它们彼此隔离。 组装和玻璃料密封面板的过程特别适用于信息显示,例如等离子体发射显示器,等离子体寻址液晶显示器和场发射显示器

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