公开(公告)号：US06707250B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-16

申请号：US09875260

申请日：2001-06-07

申请人： Kiyoshi Okano ,  Yoshihiro Kanno ,  Yoichi Morita ,  Takahiro Togawa ,  Hirohito Komatsu ,  Masatake Hayashi ,  Atsushi Seki

发明人： Kiyoshi Okano ,  Yoshihiro Kanno ,  Yoichi Morita ,  Takahiro Togawa ,  Hirohito Komatsu ,  Masatake Hayashi ,  Atsushi Seki

IPC分类号： H01J1706

CPC分类号： H01J17/485 ,  H01J17/066 ,  H01J2217/4025 ,  H01J2217/49

摘要： A liquid crystal cell substrate 109, a plasma cell substrate 104, a dielectric layer 103 provided between the liquid crystal cell substrate 109 and the plasma cell substrate 104, a liquid crystal layer 110 provided between the liquid crystal cell substrate 109 and the dielectric layer 103, and a plurality of plasma channels 106 provided between the dielectric layer 103 and the plasma cell substrate 104, are provided. Each of the plurality of plasma channels 106 includes a discharge gas, an anode 107 and a cathode 108, and the cathode 108 includes a cathode layer 108a made of a mixture of a conductive material and an insulative material including a glass having a lead weight percentage of 30% or less.

摘要翻译： 液晶单元基板109，等离子体单元基板104，设置在液晶单元基板109和等离子体单元基板104之间的电介质层103，设置在液晶单元基板109和电介质层103之间的液晶层110 ，以及设置在电介质层103和等离子体单元基板104之间的多个等离子体通道106。 多个等离子体通道106中的每一个包括放电气体，阳极107和阴极108，并且阴极108包括由导电材料和绝缘材料的混合物制成的阴极层108a，该绝缘材料包括具有铅重量百分比 在30％以下。

公开(公告)号：US06611100B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-26

申请号：US09621193

申请日：2000-07-21

申请人： Chad Byron Moore

发明人： Chad Byron Moore

IPC分类号： H01J1749

CPC分类号： H01J9/241 ,  C03B37/025 ,  C03B37/026 ,  C03B37/03 ,  C03B37/14 ,  C03B37/16 ,  C03C27/06 ,  G02F1/13334 ,  G09G3/344 ,  G09G3/3662 ,  G09G2300/0456 ,  G09G2310/0224 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  G09G2310/063 ,  G09G2310/066 ,  H01J11/00 ,  H01J17/485

摘要： An electronic display is formed using an array of hollow tubes filled with an electrophoretic material sandwiched between two plates. The hollow tubes have either barrier walls or an electrostatic barrier, which restrict the flow of electrophoretic particles within the hollow tubes. The flow of electrophoretic particles over these barriers is controlled using electric fields, which makes it possible to matrix address the electrophoretic displays. Wire electrodes built into the hollow tubes and electrodes on the two plates are used to address the display. The plates are preferably composed of glass, glass-ceramic, polymer/plastic or metal, while the hollow tubes are preferably composed of glass, polymer/plastic or a combination of glass and polymer/plastic. Color is optionally imparted into the display using colored tubes, adding a color coating to the surface of the tubes, or adding the color to the electrophoretic material. Reflectivity within the display is accomplished by using a reflective material to fabricate the tubes, coating the tubes with a reflective material or coating one of the two plates with a reflective material. The display can also function in a transmissive mode by applying an illuminating back to the display.

摘要翻译： 使用填充有夹在两个板之间的电泳材料的中空管的阵列形成电子显示器。 中空管具有阻挡壁或静电屏障，这限制了中空管内电泳颗粒的流动。 使用电场控制这些屏障上的电泳颗粒的流动，这使得可以将电泳显示器的矩阵寻址。 内置在中空管中的电线电极和两个电极上的电极用于对显示器进行寻址。 这些板优选由玻璃，玻璃 - 陶瓷，聚合物/塑料或金属组成，而中空管优选由玻璃，聚合物/塑料或玻璃和聚合物/塑料的组合构成。 可选地，使用彩色管将颜色赋予显示器，向管表面添加彩色涂层，或将颜色添加到电泳材料中。 通过使用反射材料制造管，用反射材料涂覆管或用反射材料涂覆两个板中的一个来实现显示器内的反射率。 显示器还可以通过将照明应用到显示器而以透射模式起作用。

公开(公告)号：US06597330B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-22

申请号：US09391804

申请日：1999-09-08

申请人： Masatake Hayashi ,  Hiroshi Itou

发明人： Masatake Hayashi ,  Hiroshi Itou

IPC分类号： G09G328

CPC分类号： H01J17/485

摘要： A plasma addressed display device includes a flat panel, a scanning circuit and a signal circuit. The flat panel is of a superimposed structure of a plasma cell having scanning electrodes in a row configuration and a display cell having scanning electrodes in a column configuration. The scanning circuit sequentially applies selection pulses to the scanning electrode to scan the display panel. The signal circuit writes the picture data in the signal electrode in synchronism with this scanning. On the plasma cells, there are formed reciprocally isolated discharge channels in a row configuration. To each discharge channel, charged with an electrically dischargeable gas, are allotted plural scanning electrodes. As characteristic of the present invention, the scanning circuit sequentially applies the selection pulses to the scanning electrode allotted to a sole discharge channel to produce electrical discharge to form at least two scanning lines to a sole discharge channel. This realizes a high open area ratio and high resolution of the plasma addressed display device.

摘要翻译： 等离子体寻址显示装置包括平板，扫描电路和信号电路。 平板是具有排列扫描电极的等离子体单元和具有列构造的扫描电极的显示单元的重叠结构。 扫描电路顺序地向扫描电极施加选择脉冲以扫描显示面板。 信号电路与该扫描同步地将图像数据写入信号电极。 在等离子体电池上，形成了行配置中的相互隔离的放电通道。 分配有可放电气体的每个放电通道被分配多个扫描电极。 作为本发明的特征，扫描电路顺序地将选择脉冲施加到分配给唯一放电通道的扫描电极，以产生放电，以形成至少两条扫描线到唯一的放电通道。 这实现了等离子体寻址显示装置的高开放面积比和高分辨率。

公开(公告)号：US06172460B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

申请号：US09326510

申请日：1999-06-04

申请人： Johannes P. M. Damen ,  Ronald Van Rijswijk ,  Cornelus H. M. Van Bommel

发明人： Johannes P. M. Damen ,  Ronald Van Rijswijk ,  Cornelus H. M. Van Bommel

IPC分类号： H01J1724

CPC分类号： H01J17/485 ,  G02F1/13334 ,  H01J17/26

摘要： Display device, in particular a PALC device, having a plasma space provided with a capsule (46) comprising getter material for supplying guest material to the plasma, e.g. H2, HD, D2. The capsule remains closed until the critical high temperature processing has been finished.

摘要翻译： 具有设置有胶囊（46）的等离子体空间的显示装置，特别是PALC装置，其包括用于将客体材料供应到等离子体的吸气材料，例如， H2，HD，D2。 胶囊保持关闭，直到临界高温处理完成。

公开(公告)号：US6166711A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US987238

申请日：1997-12-09

申请人： Ryota Odake

发明人： Ryota Odake

IPC分类号： G09F9/35 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01J17/48 ,  H05K1/02 ,  H05K1/11 ,  H05K1/14 ,  H05K3/36 ,  G09G3/28

CPC分类号： G02F1/13334 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G09G3/3662 ,  G09G2300/0426 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G09G2330/06 ,  H01J17/485 ,  H01J2211/46 ,  H01J2217/4025 ,  H05K1/0216 ,  H05K1/117 ,  H05K1/14 ,  H05K3/361

摘要： A plasma addressed electro-optical display which is capable of uniforming coupled capacities of adjacent electrodes even if a drive substrate is connected to a display panel through a plurality of circuit boards so that a high-quality image is displayed. The plasma addressed electro-optical display according to the present invention has dummy electrodes formed on each of outermost electrodes of circuit boards disposed adjacent to connection portions so as to be connected to each of outermost electrodes of the other circuit boards adjacent to the connection portions.

摘要翻译： 等离子体寻址电光显示器，即使驱动基板通过多个电路板连接到显示面板，也能够使相邻电极的耦合容量均匀化，从而显示高质量的图像。 根据本发明的等离子体寻址电光显示器具有形成在与连接部分相邻设置的电路板的最外面电极中的虚拟电极，以便连接到与连接部分相邻的其它电路板的最外面的电极。

公开(公告)号：US6137550A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

申请号：US926411

申请日：1997-09-09

申请人： Robert D. Hinchliffe ,  Kevin J. Ilcisin ,  Mark W. Roberson

发明人： Robert D. Hinchliffe ,  Kevin J. Ilcisin ,  Mark W. Roberson

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G09F9/313 ,  G09F9/35 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J17/48

CPC分类号： H01J17/485 ,  G02F1/13334 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J2211/225 ,  H01J2217/4025 ,  Y10T428/24537 ,  Y10T428/24545

摘要： A channel structure for a PALC display panel comprises a channel member defining at least one channel, a cathode having an upper surface exposed in the channel, and an anode having an upper surface exposed in the channel. The upper surface of the anode is of substantially uniform composition and has a conductivity perpendicular to its upper surface of at least about 10.sup.-4 ohm.sup.-1 cm.sup.-1.

摘要翻译： 用于PALC显示面板的通道结构包括限定至少一个通道的通道构件，在通道中暴露的上表面的阴极和在通道中暴露的上表面的阳极。 阳极的上表面具有基本均匀的组成，并且具有垂直于其上表面的至少约10-4欧姆-1厘米-1的导电性。

公开(公告)号：US5672208A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-30

申请号：US518310

申请日：1995-08-23

申请人： Tetsuya Morita

发明人： Tetsuya Morita

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  H01J17/20 ,  C23C16/00

CPC分类号： H01J17/20 ,  H01J17/485 ,  G02F2001/133374

摘要： A plasma discharge apparatus formed with a plasma chamber in which discharge is carried out wherein use is made, as the discharge gas sealed in the plasma chamber, of a mixed gas represented by Ne.sub.100-x Ar.sub.x A.sub.y (wherein, A is Ar, Kr, and/or Xe, x is 10 to 30 percent by volume, and y is 1 to 10 percent by volume). Note that when Kr and Xe are included as A, it is preferable that the Kr be included in an amount of 1 to 5 percent by volume and the Xe in an amount of 1 to 5 percent by volume.

摘要翻译： 一种等离子体放电装置，其形成有进行放电的等离子体室，其中使用由Ne100-xArxAy表示的混合气体（其中，A为Ar，Kr和/ 或Xe，x为10〜30体积％，y为1〜10体积％）。 注意，当Kr和Xe包括在A中时，优选地，Kr的含量为1至5体积％，Xe的量为1至5体积％。

公开(公告)号：US5528109A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-18

申请号：US424697

申请日：1995-04-19

申请人： Kevin J. Ilcisin ,  Paul C. Martin ,  Thomas S. Buzak

发明人： Kevin J. Ilcisin ,  Paul C. Martin ,  Thomas S. Buzak

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01J17/20 ,  G09G3/10

CPC分类号： H01J17/485 ,  G09G3/3662 ,  H01J17/20 ,  G02F2001/133374 ,  H01J2217/4025

摘要： An addressing structure uses an ionizable gaseous mixture having a decreased decay time to address data storage elements (16) defined by the overlapping areas of multiple column electrodes (18) on a first substrate (48) and multiple channels (20) on a second substrate (54). Each of the channels contains the ionizable gaseous mixture and includes a reference potential electrode that receives a data signal and a row electrode that receives a data strobe signal. The ionizable gaseous mixture contains an ionizable gaseous medium and ionized particles that are collisionally matched with the ionizable gaseous medium to produce an decreased decay time of the ionizable gaseous mixture. The decreased decay time of the ionizable gaseous mixture provides an addressing structure having high-speed addressing capabilities.

摘要翻译： 寻址结构使用具有减少的衰减时间的可离子化气体混合物来寻址由第一衬底（48）上的多列电极（18）和第二衬底上的多个通道（20）限定的数据存储元件（16） （54）。 每个通道包含可电离的气体混合物，并且包括接收数据信号的参考电位电极和接收数据选通信号的行电极。 可离子化的气体混合物包含可离子化的气体介质和与可电离气体介质碰撞匹配的离子化颗粒，以产生可电离的气体混合物的减少的衰减时间。 可离子化气体混合物的减少的衰减时间提供了具有高速寻址能力的寻址结构。

公开(公告)号：US5408226A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-18

申请号：US996154

申请日：1992-12-23

申请人： Ki-duck Kwon

发明人： Ki-duck Kwon

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G09G3/18 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01J17/48 ,  G09G3/00

CPC分类号： H01J17/485 ,  G02F1/13334 ,  G09G3/3662

摘要： A liquid crystal display (LCD) using a plasma addressing method includes a sequentially arranged face plate, intermediary plate, and rear plate separated from each other by predetermined distances; a liquid crystal portion including a liquid crystal material between said face and intermediary plates for displaying an image in accordance with the arrangement of the liquid crystal material; and a plasma portion formed by sealing a discharge gas between the intermediary and rear plates for rearranging the liquid crystal material by adjusting the discharging state of the discharge gas. The LCD has AC voltage-supply parallel column electrodes on the inner surface of the face plate for supplying a constant frequency AC voltage, data signal-supply anodes on the inner surface of the rear plate for supplying data signals, and line scanning signal-supplying cathodes insulated from and at right angles to the data signal-supply anodes on the inner surface of the rear plate for supplying line scanning signals. A driving method of the display is also provided. Both the liquid crystal portion and the plasma addressing portion can be driven by just one driving IC which reduces manufacturing cost and enhances the display's response.

摘要翻译： 使用等离子体寻址方法的液晶显示器（LCD）包括依次布置的面板，中间板和后板彼此间隔预定距离; 液晶部分，其包括在所述面和中间板之间的液晶材料，用于根据液晶材料的布置显示图像; 以及通过在中间板和后板之间密封放电气体而形成的等离子体部分，用于通过调节放电气体的排出状态来重新排列液晶材料。 LCD在面板的内表面上具有用于提供恒定频率AC电压的交流电压平行列电极，用于提供数据信号的后板的内表面上的数据信号供应阳极以及线扫描信号供给 与后板的内表面上的数据信号供给阳极绝缘并且成直角的阴极，用于提供线扫描信号。 还提供了显示器的驱动方法。 液晶部分和等离子体寻址部分都可以通过仅一个驱动IC来驱动，这降低了制造成本并提高了显示器的响应。

公开(公告)号：US5313223A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-17

申请号：US935608

申请日：1992-08-26

申请人： Thomas S. Buzak ,  Dennis W. Prince ,  William W. Stein ,  Paul C. Martin

发明人： Thomas S. Buzak ,  Dennis W. Prince ,  William W. Stein ,  Paul C. Martin

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01J17/49 ,  G09G3/10

CPC分类号： H01J17/485 ,  G09G3/3662 ,  G02F2001/133374 ,  H01J2217/4025

摘要： A plasma addressing structure functioning as a display panel (52) includes an ionizable gas captured within a network (110) of intersecting channels formed by multiple spaced-apart islands (60) arranged in substantially parallel rows (62) projecting from the major surface (104) of an underlying substrate (64). The network of channels includes elongated channels (112) that are positioned between adjacent rows of islands, and spur channels (114) that extend between individual islands in each row and couple adjacent elongated channels. The gas in the network of channels is selectively ionized to address display elements (54), which are aligned with the islands positioned along each of the island rows. Each island has a top surface or plateau (128) that is spaced-apart from and substantially parallel to the major surface from which the island projects. The plateaus provide a relatively large surface area for supporting addressing structure components such as a layer (68) of electro-optic material and a layer (96) of dielectric material.

摘要翻译： 用作显示面板（52）的等离子体寻址结构包括捕获在由多个间隔开的岛（60）形成的交叉通道的网络（110）内的可电离气体，所述多个间隔开的岛（60）布置成从主表面突出的基本平行的行（62） 104）。 通道网络包括位于相邻行岛之间的细长通道（112）和在每行中的各个岛之间延伸并耦合相邻细长通道的支线通道（114）。 通道网络中的气体被选择性地电离以寻址显示元件（54），这些显示元件与沿着每个岛列定位的岛对齐。 每个岛具有与岛突出的主表面间隔开并基本平行的顶表面或平台（128）。 平台提供相对较大的表面积，用于支撑寻址结构部件，例如电光材料层（68）和电介质材料层（96）。