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20 条记录 (耗时 0.036 秒)

    Method for synthesizing cationic bleach activators via a single-bath reaction
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for synthesizing cationic bleach activators via a single-bath reaction 有权
    通过单浴反应合成阳离子漂白活化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160221955A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-04

    申请号：US14953812

    申请日：2015-11-30

    申请人： Changhai Xu ,  Chang Sun ,  Jinmei Du ,  Shuangshuang Cui ,  Jingjing Zhang ,  Jiao Yu ,  Zhiyong Huang ,  Wenjuan Tang ,  Yan Zhang ,  Wenhua Chen

    发明人： Changhai Xu ,  Chang Sun ,  Jinmei Du ,  Shuangshuang Cui ,  Jingjing Zhang ,  Jiao Yu ,  Zhiyong Huang ,  Wenjuan Tang ,  Yan Zhang ,  Wenhua Chen

    IPC分类号： C07D225/02 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D207/26

    CPC分类号： C07D225/02 ,  C07D207/26 ,  C07D207/27 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D223/10

    摘要： The present invention provides a method for synthesizing cationic bleach activators via a single-bath reaction, comprising steps of: separately dissolving 4-chloromethylbenoyl chloride and lactam in its respective solvent, adding an acid-binding agent to the lactam solution, next adding dropwisely 4-chloromethylbenoyl chloride solution into the lactam/acid binding-agent solution, and finally adding tertiary amine to the solution above to make a reaction solution, which is further treated with mixing and refluxing. The washed and dried final product is TBLC cationic bleach activator. The method of the present invention greatly simplifies the synthesizing process and lowers the stringency of reaction conditions for preparing cationic bleach activators (TBLC). At the same time, the present method produces TBLC cationic bleach activators with high yields, making it a suitable option for industrial production of these bleach activators.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通过单浴反应合成阳离子漂白活化剂的方法，包括以下步骤：将4-氯甲基苯甲酰氯和内酰胺分别溶解在其各自的溶剂中，向内酰胺溶液中加入酸结合剂，然后逐滴加入4 - 氯甲基苯甲酰氯溶液加入到内酰胺/酸结合剂溶液中，最后向上述溶液中加入叔胺制成反应溶液，进一步用混合和回流处理。 洗涤和干燥的最终产品是TBLC阳离子漂白活化剂。 本发明的方法大大简化了合成过程，降低了制备阳离子漂白活化剂（TBLC）的反应条件的严格性。 同时，本方法生产具有高产率的TBLC阳离子漂白活化剂，使其成为这些漂白活化剂的工业生产的合适选择。

    Method for Reducing Power Consumption of a Passive Optical Network
    6.
    发明申请
    Method for Reducing Power Consumption of a Passive Optical Network 审中-公开
    一种降低无源光网络功耗的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120263469A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

    申请号：US13445965

    申请日：2012-04-13

    申请人： Jingjing Zhang ,  Ting Wang ,  Naoto Saeki

    发明人： Jingjing Zhang ,  Ting Wang ,  Naoto Saeki

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： H04B10/272 ,  H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0079

    摘要： A method for reducing energy consumption of a passive optical network includes optical network units of the network which infer their downstream queue status rather than being explicitly notified by an optical line terminal of the network. Based on the inferred queue status, the optical network units make their own sleep mode decisions without assistance from optical line terminal. Both downstream traffic inference and sleep decision making at the optical network units are based on common information possessed by optical line terminal and optical network units. Accordingly, the optical line terminal can accurately infer the status of each optical network unit if the sleep control scheme implemented at an optical network unit is known by the optical line terminal.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于降低无源光网络的能量消耗的方法包括网络的光网络单元，其推断其下行队列状态，而不是由网络的光线路终端明确通知。 基于推测的队列状态，光网络单元在没有光线路终端的帮助下进行自己的睡眠模式决定。 光网络单元的下行业务推理和睡眠决策都是基于光线路终端和光网络单元拥有的常用信息。 因此，如果在光网络单元实现的睡眠控制方案由光线路终端已知，则光线路终端可以准确地推断每个光网络单元的状态。

    Conductor coil defect identifier
    7.
    发明授权
    Conductor coil defect identifier 失效
    导体线圈缺陷识别符

    公开(公告)号：US07271598B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

    申请号：US11478000

    申请日：2006-06-28

    申请人： Kelvin Kor Seng Ang ,  Shaoyong Liu ,  Sivalingam Marimuthu ,  Yi Zhao Yao ,  Jingjing Zhang

    发明人： Kelvin Kor Seng Ang ,  Shaoyong Liu ,  Sivalingam Marimuthu ,  Yi Zhao Yao ,  Jingjing Zhang

    IPC分类号： G01R31/02

    CPC分类号： G01R31/06 ,  G01N27/205 ,  G01R31/1272

    摘要： A system and method for detecting a defect in an actuator arm conductor coil is disclosed. An actuator arm including a conductor coil is received. The conductor coil is coupled with a voltage as an anode. The conductor coil is submerged into a first solution, the first solution having no organic matter therein. The first solution is then coupled with a second solution including an organic indicator. The second solution also includes a cathode coupled to the voltage such that a defect in an insulation layer of the conductor coil is indicated by the organic indicator.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于检测致动器臂导体线圈中的缺陷的系统和方法。 接收包括导体线圈的致动臂。 导体线圈与作为阳极的电压耦合。 导体线圈浸没在第一溶液中，第一溶液中没有有机物质。 然后将第一溶液与包括有机指示剂的第二溶液偶联。 第二解决方案还包括耦合到电压的阴极，使得导体线圈的绝缘层中的缺陷由有机指示器指示。

    Efficient MAC protocol for OFDMA passive optical networks (PONs)
    10.
    发明授权
    Efficient MAC protocol for OFDMA passive optical networks (PONs) 有权
    用于OFDMA无源光网络（PON）的高效MAC协议

    公开(公告)号：US08718473B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

    申请号：US13270209

    申请日：2011-10-10

    申请人： Jingjing Zhang ,  Ting Wang

    发明人： Jingjing Zhang ,  Ting Wang

    IPC分类号： H04J14/02

    CPC分类号： H04J14/0298 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0037 ,  H04L5/0053 ,  H04L5/0064 ,  H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q2011/0064

    摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for providing media access control (MAC) in an optical network by providing a separate control channel and data channel; dedicating each optical network unit (ONU) with one control channel, wherein the control message is transmitted at any time without constraints; sending a grant message to an ONU just before an allocated time is about to start; and sending data traffic from the ONU immediately after receiving the grant message without synchronizing with an optical line terminal (OLT) clock.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于通过提供单独的控制信道和数据信道在光网络中提供媒体接入控制（MAC）的系统和方法; 将每个光网络单元（ONU）专用于一个控制信道，其中所述控制消息在任何时间被无限制地发送; 在分配的时间即将开始之前向ONU发送授权消息; 并且在接收到授权消息之后立即从ONU发送数据业务，而不与光线路终端（OLT）时钟同步。