On-demand power brake system and method
    1.
    发明申请
    On-demand power brake system and method 失效
    按需动力制动系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090320464A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12215438

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: B60T13/12

    CPC分类号: B60T13/143

    摘要: A hydraulic brake system includes a piston that separates a first pressure chamber from a second pressure chamber of a cylinder bore. A valve within a piston bore is movable between three positions. In the first position, the first and second pressure chambers are in fluid communication with a low-pressure fluid supply; in the second position, the second pressure chamber is isolated from the first pressure chamber and the low-pressure fluid supply; in the third position, a high-pressure fluid supply is in fluid communication with the second pressure chamber, allowing high-pressure fluid to flow into the second pressure chamber. High pressure in the second pressure chamber moves the boost piston, applying boosted braking pressure to a vehicle brake. Pressure in the second chamber against a surface of the valve biases the valve toward the first position. An accumulator stores pressurized fluid and provides the high-pressure fluid supply, enabling on-demand brake boosting force during engine-off operation of a hybrid vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 液压制动系统包括将第一压力室与气缸孔的第二压力室分离的活塞。 活塞孔内的阀可在三个位置之间移动。 在第一位置,第一和第二压力室与低压流体供应流体连通; 在第二位置,第二压力室与第一压力室和低压流体供应隔离; 在第三位置,高压流体供应与第二压力室流体连通,允许高压流体流入第二压力室。 第二压力室中的高压使升压活塞移动,向车辆制动器施加增压的制动压力。 在第二腔室内相对于阀门表面的压力将阀向第一位置偏压。 蓄能器存储加压流体并提供高压流体供应,从而在混合动力车辆的发动机关闭操作期间实现按需制动助力。

    Engine-Off Power Steering System
    2.
    发明申请
    Engine-Off Power Steering System 审中-公开
    发动机关闭动力转向系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120000725A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13232677

    申请日:2011-09-14

    IPC分类号: B62D5/06

    CPC分类号: B62D5/0837 B62D5/065

    摘要: Motor vehicles are equipped with a center-closed power steering system to provide power steering assistance in engine-off conditions for reduced fuel consumption. The power steering system includes a hydraulic pump mechanically driven by the engine, a high pressure accumulator, a steering gearbox fluidly connected to the accumulator, and a center closed valve mechanically connected to a driver-operated steering wheel. The valve is configured to selectively control flow of pressurized fluid from the accumulator to the steering gearbox to provide power steering assistance.

    摘要翻译: 机动车辆配备有中央关闭的动力转向系统,以在发动机关闭条件下提供动力转向辅助以减少燃料消耗。 动力转向系统包括由发动机机械驱动的液压泵,高压蓄能器,流体连接到蓄能器的转向齿轮箱,以及机械地连接到驾驶员操纵的方向盘的中心关闭阀。 阀被配置成选择性地控制加压流体从蓄能器到转向齿轮箱的流动,以提供动力转向辅助。

    Ball and Socket Joint Retention for a Hydraulic Pump/Motor
    3.
    发明申请
    Ball and Socket Joint Retention for a Hydraulic Pump/Motor 审中-公开
    液压泵/马达的球窝和接头保持

    公开(公告)号:US20150089781A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-02

    申请号:US14039330

    申请日:2013-09-27

    IPC分类号: F16C11/06 B21D39/00

    摘要: Embodiments for retaining the spherical ball of a piston connecting rod within a socket in a bore in a drive plate of a bent-axis pump/motor comprise swaging material at the periphery of the socket cavity toward the ball, to an outer diameter such that the swaged region is fully supported against pullout by the cylindrical wall of the bore. Alternatively, a retention ring which is fully supported by the walls of the cylindrical bore retains the ball within the socket and is in turn retained by a snap ring extending into a groove within the bore.

    摘要翻译: 将活塞连杆的球形球保持在弯曲轴泵/马达的驱动板中的孔中的插座内的实施例包括在插座空腔的外围朝向球的模锻材料到外径,使得 挤压区完全支撑在孔的圆柱形壁上拉出。 或者,由圆柱形孔的壁完全支撑的保持环将球保持在插座内,并且还通过延伸到孔内的凹槽中的卡环保持。

    Methods of Operating a Series Hybrid Vehicle
    4.
    发明申请
    Methods of Operating a Series Hybrid Vehicle 审中-公开
    操作系列混合动力汽车的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140200754A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US13742671

    申请日:2013-01-16

    IPC分类号: B60W20/00 B60K6/46

    摘要: A method for operating a hybrid vehicle is provided, in which an engine generates secondary power that is either stored or used as direct input energy by a secondary power source to provide motive power to the vehicle. The secondary power source is powered by secondary energy from an energy storage device, direct input energy generated by the engine, or both, depending on the amount of stored secondary energy in combination with vehicle speed. When in use, the power level at which the engine is operated is also determined on the basis of available stored energy and vehicle speed. At higher vehicle speeds, the amount of stored energy is allowed to be depleted in order to increase the available storage capacity for regenerative braking.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于操作混合动力车辆的方法,其中发动机产生作为直接输入能量存储或用作次级动力源的次级动力以向车辆提供动力。 二次电源由来自能量存储装置的二次能量,由发动机产生的直接输入能量或二者供能,这取决于存储的次级能量与车辆速度的组合。 在使用中,发动机运转的功率水平也根据可用的存储能量和车辆速度来确定。 在较高的车辆速度下,允许储存的能量被耗尽,以便增加用于再生制动的可用存储容量。

    Modular Hydraulic Hybrid Drivetrain
    5.
    发明申请
    Modular Hydraulic Hybrid Drivetrain 审中-公开
    模块化液压混合动力传动系

    公开(公告)号:US20120227393A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13415109

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: F15B15/18 B23P11/00

    摘要: A drive module for a hydraulic hybrid vehicle includes two variable displacement over-center bent-axis hydraulic pump/motors with respective yokes that reside and pivot within a common fluid-filled case. The cylinder barrel of each pump/motor is connected to high pressure through fluid-conducting yoke legs, and is connected to low pressure through the fluid-filled case, which is connected by a port to a low pressure source. As a drivetrain for a vehicle, one pump/motor acts primarily as a pump driven by an engine and the other pump/motor acts primarily as a motor to propel the vehicle. A removable support structure facilitates installation to a variety of vehicle chassis.

    摘要翻译: 用于液压混合动力车辆的驱动模块包括两个可变排量的超中心弯曲轴液压泵/电动机,其具有驻留并在公共填充液体的情况下枢转的各个轭。 每个泵/马达的气缸筒通过流体传导轭腿连接到高压,并通过流体填充的壳体连接到低压,外壳通过端口连接到低压源。 作为车辆的传动系统,一个泵/马达主要作为由发动机驱动的泵,另一个泵/马达主要作为马达来推动车辆。 可拆卸的支撑结构便于安装到各种车辆底盘。

    Piston-in-sleeve hydraulic pressure accumulator
    6.
    发明申请
    Piston-in-sleeve hydraulic pressure accumulator 失效
    活塞套筒液压蓄能器

    公开(公告)号:US20080314467A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12156734

    申请日:2008-06-04

    IPC分类号: F16L55/04

    摘要: A piston-in-sleeve accumulator includes a cleaning element positioned on the piston and configured to remove and prevent debris from lodging between the piston and a cylindrical nonpermeable sleeve within which the piston slides. A seal on the piston is positioned to engage an opposing surface in the event of a leak, and thereby prevent the possibility of a complete drainage of pressurized fluid from occurring through the accumulator's fluid port. A position contactor switch is further provided to signal position of the piston within the accumulator.

    摘要翻译: 活塞套筒蓄能器包括定位在活塞上并被构造成去除并防止在活塞和活塞滑动的圆柱形不可渗透套筒之间的碎屑的清洁元件。 活塞上的密封件定位成在泄漏的情况下与相对的表面接合,从而防止加压流体完全排出通过蓄能器的流体端口而发生的可能性。 进一步提供一位置接触器开关,用于指示活塞在蓄能器内的位置。

    Design and Method for Assembling a Bent-Axis Pump/Motor
    7.
    发明申请
    Design and Method for Assembling a Bent-Axis Pump/Motor 审中-公开
    装配一个立轴泵/电机的设计和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150082631A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14036182

    申请日:2013-09-25

    IPC分类号: F04B1/20

    摘要: A rotating group of a bent-axis axial piston pump/motor is assembled as a subassembly with a removable stabilizing component that holds together and compresses the subassembly while it is outside of the pump/motor case. A yoke that carries a permanent or attachable back plate is installed in the case and positioned aside to allow clearance for installation of the rotating group. After the rotating group is installed, the yoke is moved back into proximity with the barrel, the stabilizing component is removed, and the remaining connections are completed.

    摘要翻译: 弯轴轴向柱塞泵/马达的旋转组组装成具有可移除的稳定部件的子组件,该组件在泵/电动机壳体外部时保持在一起并压缩该组件。 携带永久或可附接的背板的轭架安装在壳体中并且定位在一边以允许用于安装旋转组的间隙。 在安装旋转组之后,磁轭被移回到与枪管接近的位置,稳定部件被移除,其余的连接完成。

    HYDRAULIC HYBRID VEHICLE WITH LARGE-RATIO SHIFT TRANSMISSION AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    HYDRAULIC HYBRID VEHICLE WITH LARGE-RATIO SHIFT TRANSMISSION AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有大比例变速传动的液压混合动力车及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120178570A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13424027

    申请日:2012-03-19

    IPC分类号: F16H37/08 F16H37/06

    摘要: A vehicle includes an internal combustion engine configured to power a hydraulic pump to pressurize hydraulic fluid, which is used to power the vehicle directly or is stored in an accumulator. A drive module, including a hydraulic pump/motor and a multi-speed mechanical transmission, is operatively coupled to drive wheels of the vehicle to provide motive power to the vehicle. The drive module can also include a second hydraulic motor (or multiple hydraulic motors) configured to provide motive power. The transmission is configured to progress through its gears at ratio shifts of no less than 2:1 between adjacent gear positions. The transmission is configured to place the hydraulic motor in neutral during some portions of vehicle operation, and to engage the motor during other portions of vehicle operation.

    摘要翻译: 车辆包括内燃发动机,其构造成为液压泵供电以对用于直接为车辆供电或存储在蓄能器中的液压流体加压。 包括液压泵/马达和多速机械变速器的驱动模块可操作地联接到车辆的驱动轮以向车辆提供动力。 驱动模块还可以包括配置成提供动力的第二液压马达(或多个液压马达)。 变速器被配置为在相邻齿轮位置之间以不小于2:1的比例偏移进行其齿轮。 变速器构造成在车辆操作的某些部分期间将液压马达设置为空档,并且在车辆操作的其他部分期间接合马达。

    Hydraulic Circuit and Manifold with Multifunction Valve
    9.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic Circuit and Manifold with Multifunction Valve 失效
    液压回路和多功能阀组

    公开(公告)号:US20110073191A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12567938

    申请日:2009-09-28

    摘要: A hydraulic manifold has features adapted to the needs of hybrid vehicle applications. In one embodiment, multifunction valves selectively regulate fluid flow among primary and auxiliary flow paths. A normally closed butterfly valve is biased by a relatively small secondary biasing force against rotation in first and second (opposite) directions, and by a relatively large principal biasing force against rotation in the first direction past a transitional angular position at which the principal biasing force takes effect. An actuator selectively controls the transitional angular position and the magnitude of the principal biasing force. In the first direction, flow must overcome only the secondary biasing force to pass the valve. In the second direction, any flow sufficient to overcome the secondary biasing force but not the principal biasing force will divide into a first flow passing the valve and a second flow induced to enter an auxiliary path upstream. Additional flow causing the principal biasing force to additionally be overcome will substantially pass the valve as part of the first flow. This and other embodiments provide a manifold that is controllable to allocate flow among primary and auxiliary paths while remaining responsive to sudden large changes in flow independently of immediate control response.

    摘要翻译: 液压歧管具有适合于混合动力车辆应用的需要的特征。 在一个实施例中,多功能阀选择性地调节主要和辅助流动路径之间的流体流动。 常闭蝶阀通过相对较小的次级偏压力被抵抗第一和第二(相反)方向上的旋转,并且通过相对较大的主偏压力抵抗第一方向上的旋转超过过渡角位置,在该过渡角位置处,主偏压力 生效。 致动器选择性地控制过渡角位置和主偏置力的大小。 在第一个方向上,流动只能克服二次偏压力来通过阀门。 在第二方向上,足以克服二次偏压力而不是主要偏压力的任何流动将分成通过阀的第一流和被引导进入辅助通道上游的第二流。 另外克服主要偏压力的额外流动将基本上通过作为第一流动的一部分的阀。 本实施例和其它实施例提供了可控制的歧管,以在主路径和辅助路径之间分配流量,同时保持响应于独立于即时控制响应的突然的大流量变化。

    Diesel particulate filter regeneration system
    10.
    发明申请
    Diesel particulate filter regeneration system 失效
    柴油颗粒过滤器再生系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090019839A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12156692

    申请日:2008-06-04

    IPC分类号: F01N3/023 F01N3/032

    摘要: A diesel combustion engine comprises multiple particulate filters and corresponding exhaust piping and valving in the exhaust manifold and/or exhaust line, configured to enable regeneration to occur in one of the DPF filters through heating the exhaust from a single cylinder of the engine, while the exhaust from the remaining cylinders is temporarily routed through the other DPF filter during the regeneration event. Flow redirection devices are placed within the DPF filters to direct flow of exhaust gas through the DPF filters during regeneration in a manner to facilitate complete regeneration, including in outer volumes along the interior walls of the DPF filters.

    摘要翻译: 柴油机燃烧发动机包括在排气歧管和/或排气管线中的多个微粒过滤器和相应的排气管道和阀门,其被配置为通过加热来自发动机的单个气缸的排气使得能够在DPF过滤器之一中再生发生,而 在再生事件期间,来自剩余气瓶的排气物被临时路由通过另一个DPF过滤器。 流量重定向装置放置在DPF过滤器内,以便在再生期间引导废气流过DPF过滤器,以促进完全再生,包括沿着DPF过滤器的内壁的外部容积。