利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

55 条记录 (耗时 0.03 秒)

    Nanodevice for controlled charged particle flow and method for producing same
    2.
    发明申请
    Nanodevice for controlled charged particle flow and method for producing same 失效
    用于控制带电粒子流的纳米装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060163071A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

    申请号：US10528520

    申请日：2003-09-24

    申请人： Zuzanna Siwy ,  Jan Behrends ,  Niels Fertig ,  Andrzej Fulinski ,  Charles Martin ,  Reinhard Neumann ,  Christina Trautmann ,  Toimil Molares

    发明人： Zuzanna Siwy ,  Jan Behrends ,  Niels Fertig ,  Andrzej Fulinski ,  Charles Martin ,  Reinhard Neumann ,  Christina Trautmann ,  Toimil Molares

    IPC分类号： C25D1/00

    CPC分类号： G01N33/48721 ,  B01D61/425 ,  B01D67/0032 ,  B01D67/0088 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D71/38 ,  B01D71/50 ,  B01D71/64 ,  B01D2323/34 ,  B01D2325/021 ,  B01D2325/26

    摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus having a nanodevice (1) for controlling the flow of charged particles in an electrolyte. Such apparatus comprises an electrolytic bath container (2) divided by a polymeric membrane foil (3) into a first (4) and a second compartment (5), wherein each compartment (4, 5) comprises an electrode (6, 7) connected to a voltage supply (8). Further the apparatus comprises at least one asymmetric pore (9) forming a via hole through said foil (3), wherein said pore (9) provides a narrow opening (10) of a diameter in the range of several nanometers down to about one nanometer on a front side (11) of said foil (3) and a wide opening (12) in the range of several ten nanometers up to several hundred nanometers on a back side (13) of said foil (3). Further, the apparatus comprises an electrically conductive layer (14) surrounding said narrow opening (10) on said front side (11) and a gate voltage supply (15) connected to said electrically conductive layer (14) on said front side (11) of said foil (3) controlling the flow of charged particles within said nanodevice (1) from said first compartment (4) to said second compartment (5) vice versa. The invention further relates to a method for producing such a nanodevice (1).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有用于控制电解质中带电粒子的流动的纳米装置（1）的装置。 这种设备包括由聚合物膜片（3）分成第一（4）和第二隔室（5）的电解浴容器（2），其中每个隔室（4,5）包括连接的电极（6,7） 到电源（8）。 此外，该装置包括形成穿过所述箔（3）的通孔的至少一个不对称孔（9），其中所述孔（9）提供直径在几纳米至约一纳米范围内的直径的窄开口（10） 在所述箔（3）的前侧（11）和在所述箔（3）的背面（13）上的几十纳米至几百纳米范围内的宽开口（12）。 此外，该装置包括围绕所述前侧（11）上的所述窄开口（10）的导电层（14）和连接到所述前侧（11）上的所述导电层（14）的栅极电压源（15） 所述箔（3）控制所述纳米装置（1）内从所述第一隔室（4）到所述第二隔室（5）的带电粒子的流动反之亦然。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造这种纳米器件（1）的方法。

    Low equivalent weight ionomer
    4.
    发明申请
    Low equivalent weight ionomer 有权
    低当量离聚物

    公开(公告)号：US20060241260A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

    申请号：US11471758

    申请日：2006-06-21

    申请人： Huey Wu ,  Charles Martin ,  Xin Chen

    发明人： Huey Wu ,  Charles Martin ,  Xin Chen

    IPC分类号： C08F16/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1025 ,  C08F216/1408 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M2300/0094 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： An ionomer and a process for forming the ionomet such that the ionomer has (1) low equivalent weight (below 950, preferably between 625 and 850, and most preferably between 675 and 800) and (2) high conductivity (greater than 0.13 S/cm). In another embodiment, the invention is an ionomer having (1) low equivalent weight (below 950, preferably between 625 and 850, and most preferably between 675 and 800) and (2) acceptably low hydration (less than about 120 weight percent). These ionomers are capable of being processed into thin film and are extremely well-suited for low humidity or high temperature fuel cell applications.

    摘要翻译： 离子交联聚合物和用于形成离子电离的方法使得离聚物具有（1）低当量（低于950，优选625和850，最优选675和800之间）和（2）高导电率（大于0.13S / 厘米）。 在另一个实施方案中，本发明是具有（1）低当量（低于950，优选625至850，最优选675至800）和（2）可接受的低水合（小于约120重量％）的离聚物。 这些离聚物能够被加工成薄膜，并且非常适用于低湿度或高温燃料电池应用。

    Capless closure assembly and method for fuel tank filler
    5.
    发明申请
    Capless closure assembly and method for fuel tank filler 失效
    无油封闭组件和燃油箱填料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060237472A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

    申请号：US11406168

    申请日：2006-04-18

    申请人： Charles Martin ,  Carl Binder

    发明人： Charles Martin ,  Carl Binder

    IPC分类号： B65D43/14 ,  B65D47/02

    CPC分类号： B60K15/04 ,  B60K15/0406 ,  B60K2015/0422 ,  B60K2015/0429

    摘要： A capless closure assembly for a fuel tank filler tube has a housing adapted for covering a bulkhead with an opening disposed on a proximal end of the filler tube, a sliding element disposed in the housing, and a door that is biased to close an aperture in the housing. The sliding element is movable between a first position that exposes the opening in the bulkhead and a second position that covers the opening in the bulkhead, and the door cooperates with the sliding element to move the sliding element from the second position to the first position as the door is opened.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于燃料箱加油管的无盖封闭组件，具有一个外壳，适用于用设置在加注管近端的开口覆盖隔板，设置在外壳中的滑动元件，以及一个被偏压以闭合孔 住房。 滑动元件可在暴露隔板中的开口的第一位置和覆盖隔板中的开口的第二位置之间移动，并且门与滑动元件协作以将滑动元件从第二位置移动到第一位置，作为 门打开了。

    Multi-purpose dump unit for vehicles
    8.
    发明授权
    Multi-purpose dump unit for vehicles 失效
    多用途车辆倾卸车

    公开(公告)号：US6092966A

    公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

    申请号：US120224

    申请日：1998-07-22

    申请人： Charles Martin ,  Michael Dean ,  Peter Cervelli

    发明人： Charles Martin ,  Michael Dean ,  Peter Cervelli

    IPC分类号： A01C15/00 ,  E01C19/20 ,  A01C19/00

    CPC分类号： E01C19/203 ,  A01C15/005

    摘要： A multiple purpose dump unit designed to be mounted on a vehicle for hauling, dumping, spreading and the collection of refuse as well as for distributing salt, sand and other aggregates. The unit has a single dump body with a sloping, fixed endgate and a longitudinally extending conveyor along the open bottom of the dump body, and the unit is provided with a spreader mechanism at the exit gate from the conveyor to facilitate spreading of salt, sand and other aggregates. The unit is pivotally mounted near its rear end so that it can be lifted by hydraulic cylinders for dumping, spreading aggregate, asphalt, etc. The dump unit can be sized so that the vehicle can navigate narrow streets and alleys and is mounted at a height and with sides of a height to meet the requirements for manual refuse loading.

    摘要翻译： 设计用于拖车，倾倒，铺展和收集垃圾以及分配盐，沙子和其他聚集体的多用途倾卸单元。 该单元具有单个倾卸体，其具有倾斜的固定端盖和沿着倾卸体的开口底部的纵向延伸的输送机，并且该单元在离开输送机的出口处设置有吊架机构，以便于撒盐，沙子 和其他聚合物。 该单元靠近其后端可枢转地安装，使其可以由用于倾倒，铺展骨料，沥青等的液压缸提升。倾卸单元的尺寸可以使车辆能够沿狭窄的街道和小巷行驶，并且安装在高度 并具有高度的侧面以满足手动垃圾装载的要求。

    Measurement of water content
    9.
    发明授权
    Measurement of water content 失效
    含水量测量

    公开(公告)号：US5694806A

    公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

    申请号：US564123

    申请日：1996-01-19

    申请人： Charles Martin ,  Neil Bonnett Graham

    发明人： Charles Martin ,  Neil Bonnett Graham

    IPC分类号： G01N19/10 ,  G01N33/24

    CPC分类号： G01N19/10 ,  G01N33/24

    摘要： A device for indicating the water content of a medium into which the device is inserted, and which includes a scale which mounts a body of a water-swellable hydrogel. The scale has marked thereon an indication of water content, such that contact of the hydrogel body with water or moisture in the medium causes a peripheral portion of the hydrogel to expand and such that the position of the expanded peripheral portion in conjunction with the scale indicates the water content of the medium.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 01369 Sec。 371日期1996年1月19日 102（e）日期1996年1月19日PCT Filed 1994年6月24日PCT Pub。 公开号WO95 / 00830 日期1995年1月5日用于表示装置插入其中的介质的含水量的装置，其包括安装水溶胀性水凝胶体的标尺。 水垢在其上标记了含水量的指示，使得水凝胶体与介质中的水或湿气接触导致水凝胶的周边部分膨胀，并且扩展的周边部分与标尺的位置指示 介质的含水量。

    Split shield for magnetic resonance imaging
    10.
    发明授权
    Split shield for magnetic resonance imaging 失效
    磁共振成像分割屏

    公开(公告)号：US5243286A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-07

    申请号：US546503

    申请日：1990-06-29

    申请人： Richard Rzedzian ,  Charles Martin

    发明人： Richard Rzedzian ,  Charles Martin

    IPC分类号： G01R33/385 ,  G01R33/421 ,  G01R33/422

    CPC分类号： G01R33/422 ,  G01R33/3854 ,  G01R33/4215

    摘要： Narrower conductive strips are provided in a segmented RF shield to reduce the gradient coil power loss attributable to the shield. Narrower conductive strips reduce the eddy current losses experienced by the gradient coil, thereby reducing the power required to operate the gradient coil, especially in high speed imaging where high frequencies up to 10 KHz are used. The conductive strips can be made sufficiently narrow to substantially reduce the gradient coil power loss attributable to the shield. When these strips are made in this manner, a third conductive layer may be placed over a transition region where there is a substantial change in the direction of the conductive strips. In such a transition region, RF current tends to travel in curved paths across the pattern of conductive strips instead of along the lengths of the strips, with resulting decrease in coil quality factor, Q. The third conductive layer provides a lower impedance path for RF currents in the transition region, to reduce RF power loss. An ancillary conductor is connected to the RF shield in such a manner as to be insulated from the shield at the lower frequencies at which the gradient coil operates but capacitively connected at RF frequencies.

    摘要翻译： 更窄的导电条设置在分段RF屏蔽中，以减少归因于屏蔽的梯度线圈功率损耗。 较窄的导电条减小了梯度线圈所经历的涡流损耗，从而降低了操作梯度线圈所需的功率，特别是在使用高达10KHz的高频的高速成像中。 导电条可以制成足够窄以显着降低归因于屏蔽的梯度线圈功率损耗。 当以这种方式制造这些条时，第三导电层可以放置在导电条的方向上显着变化的过渡区域上。 在这样的过渡区域中，RF电流倾向于沿导电条的图案而不是沿着条的长度在弯曲的路径中行进，导致线圈品质因数Q的降低。第三导电层为RF提供较低的阻抗路径 电流在过渡区域，以减少射频功率损耗。 辅助导体以这样的方式连接到RF屏蔽，即在梯度线圈工作的较低频率处与屏蔽层绝缘，而在RF频率下电容连接。