METHOD OF FORMING METAL GATE STRUCTURE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING METAL GATE STRUCTURE 有权
    形成金属结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120309185A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13586874

    申请日:2012-08-16

    IPC分类号: H01L21/28

    摘要: A method of forming metal gate structure includes providing a substrate; forming a gate dielectric layer, a material layer and a polysilicon layer stacked on the substrate; forming a first mask layer, a second mask layer and a patterned photoresist on the polysilicon layer; removing portions of the second mask layer and the first mask layer to form a hard mask by utilizing the patterned photoresist as an etching mask; removing the patterned photoresist, and next utilizing the hard mask as an etching mask to remove parts of the polysilicon layer and parts of the material layer. Thus, a gate stack is formed. Since the patterned photoresist is removed before forming the gate stack, the gate stack is protected from damages of the photoresist-removing process. The photoresist-removing process does not attack the sidewalls of the gate stack, so a bird's beak effect of the gate dielectric layer is prevent.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成金属栅极结构的方法包括提供衬底; 形成层叠在基板上的栅介质层,材料层和多晶硅层; 在所述多晶硅层上形成第一掩模层,第二掩模层和图案化光刻胶; 通过利用图案化的光致抗蚀剂作为蚀刻掩模去除第二掩模层和第一掩模层的部分以形成硬掩模; 去除图案化的光致抗蚀剂,接着利用硬掩模作为蚀刻掩模去除部分多晶硅层和材料层的部分。 因此,形成栅堆叠。 由于在形成栅极叠层之前去除图案化的光致抗蚀剂,所以保护栅极堆叠免受光致抗蚀剂去除工艺的损害。 光致抗蚀剂去除工艺不会侵蚀栅极堆叠的侧壁,因此防止栅极电介质层的鸟喙效应。