Preparation of a nanocomposite photoanode for dye-sensitized solar cells
    1.
    发明申请
    Preparation of a nanocomposite photoanode for dye-sensitized solar cells 审中-公开
    制备用于染料敏化太阳能电池的纳米复合光电阳极

    公开(公告)号:US20100269270A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12458809

    申请日:2009-07-23

    IPC分类号: D06P5/00

    摘要: A process for preparing a photoanode of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is disclosed, which contains nano TiO2 and functionalized carbon nanomateiral. The process includes reacting a dispersion of functionalized carbon nanomateiral and a TiO2 precursor in a liquid organic medium under sol-gel conditions to form a carbon nanomaterial/nano TiO2 composite colloidal solution; mixing with an aqueous polymer solution, and forming a paste suitable for coating by concentrating the resulting mixture; coating the paste on a conductive glass substrate and calcining the coated layer at 300-520° C. in air for 10-60 minutes to obtain a conductive glass plate having a coating of nanocomposite, which can be used to prepare a photoanode of DSSCs by immersing in a dye solution to adsorb a dye thereon.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)的光电阳极的方法,其包含纳米TiO 2和官能化的碳纳米材料。 该方法包括在溶胶 - 凝胶条件下使官能化的碳纳米材料和TiO2前体的分散体在液体有机介质中反应形成碳纳米材料/纳米TiO2复合胶体溶液; 与聚合物水溶液混合,并通过浓缩所得混合物形成适于涂覆的浆料; 将该糊状物涂布在导电性玻璃基板上,在空气中在300〜520℃下煅烧涂布层10〜60分钟,得到具有纳米复合材料的导电性玻璃板,其可用于制备DSSC的光电阳极 浸渍在染料溶液中以吸附染料。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CONDUCTIVE ADHESIVE CONTAINING ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONDUCTIVE NANOMATERIAL
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CONDUCTIVE ADHESIVE CONTAINING ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONDUCTIVE NANOMATERIAL 有权
    制造含有一维导电性纳米材料的导电粘合剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120001130A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US12827093

    申请日:2010-06-30

    IPC分类号: H01B1/02

    CPC分类号: H01B1/22

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a conductive adhesive containing a one-dimensional (1D) conductive nanomaterial is revealed. The method produces a conductive adhesive by mixing the 1D conductive nanomaterial with water-based or solvent-based resin solution. The conductive adhesive has good industrial applications, not influenced by industrial adaptability and environmental adaptability. The conductive adhesive obtained also has better conductivity. Moreover, the amount of the 1D conductive nanomaterial used in the present invention is less than the amount of conductive nanoparticles used and the cost is reduced effectively.

    摘要翻译: 揭示了含有一维(1D)导电纳米材料的导电粘合剂的制造方法。 该方法通过将1D导电纳米材料与水基或溶剂型树脂溶液混合而产生导电粘合剂。 导电胶粘剂具有良好的工业应用,不受工业适应性和环境适应性的影响。 获得的导电粘合剂也具有更好的导电性。 此外,本发明中使用的1D导电纳米材料的量小于所使用的导电纳米粒子的量,并且有效降低了成本。

    Epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS and preparation method thereof as well as epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy and preparation method thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS and preparation method thereof as well as epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy and preparation method thereof 有权
    含有侧链笼式POSS的环氧树脂及其制备方法以及含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100087616A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-08

    申请号:US12247335

    申请日:2008-10-08

    IPC分类号: C08G77/08 C08G77/04

    摘要: An epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS and a preparation method thereof as well as epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS (POSS epoxy) is formed by tethering of POSS group to the side chain of the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy resin. The preparation method of the POSS epoxy includes a step of reacting epoxy resin with caged POSS to form epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS (POSS-epoxy). The preparation method of epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy includes a step of reacting DGEBA epoxy resin with POSS-epoxy to get epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy. The POSS-epoxy is distributed evenly in the epoxy resin material with POSS-epoxy.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有侧链笼式POSS的环氧树脂及其制备方法以及含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料及其制备方法。 含有侧链笼式POSS(POSS环氧树脂)的环氧树脂通过将POSS基团连接到双酚A(DGEBA)环氧树脂的二缩水甘油醚的侧链而形成。 POSS环氧树脂的制备方法包括使环氧树脂与笼状POSS反应形成含有侧链笼式POSS(POSS-环氧树脂)的环氧树脂的步骤。 含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料的制备方法包括使DGEBA环氧树脂与POSS-环氧树脂反应得到含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料的步骤。 POSS-环氧树脂均匀分布在具有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料中。

    Cryogenic adhesives made from epoxy terminated urethanes
    7.
    发明授权
    Cryogenic adhesives made from epoxy terminated urethanes 失效
    由环氧封端的聚氨酯制成的低温粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US5484853A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-16

    申请号:US90798

    申请日:1993-07-28

    摘要: A two-part adhesive composition having superior adhesive strength at cryogenic temperatures contains a urethane resin composition part and a hardener part. The urethane resin composition part comprises 50 to 99% by weight of a modified polyurethane prepolymer having an epoxy group at each of its respective ends and 1 to 50% by weight of a modified urethane compound having substantially no ether cyanate (NCO) groups and at least two epoxy groups per molecule and a molecular weight of less than 800 daltons. The hardener part is a polyamine containing primary or secondary amine groups. The equivalent ratio of the amine groups of the polyamine to the epoxy groups of the urethane resin composition part is 0.5 to 2.0.

    摘要翻译: 在低温下具有优异粘合强度的两部分粘合剂组合物包含聚氨酯树脂组合物部分和硬化剂部分。 聚氨酯树脂组合物部分包含50〜99重量%的各自末端具有环氧基的改性聚氨酯预聚物和1〜50重量%的基本上不具有醚氰酸酯(NCO)的改性氨基甲酸酯化合物,并且在 每分子至少两个环氧基团和分子量小于800道尔顿。 固化剂部分是含有伯胺或仲胺基团的多胺。 聚氨酯与聚氨酯树脂组合物部分的环氧基的胺基的当量比为0.5〜2.0。

    Epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS and preparation method thereof as well as epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy and preparation method thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS and preparation method thereof as well as epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy and preparation method thereof 有权
    含有侧链笼式POSS的环氧树脂及其制备方法以及含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08044152B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12247335

    申请日:2008-10-08

    IPC分类号: C08G77/42

    摘要: An epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS and a preparation method thereof as well as epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS (POSS epoxy) is formed by tethering of POSS group to the side chain of the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy resin. The preparation method of the POSS epoxy includes a step of reacting epoxy resin with caged POSS to form epoxy resin containing side-chain-tethered caged POSS (POSS-epoxy). The preparation method of epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy includes a step of reacting DGEBA epoxy resin with POSS-epoxy to get epoxy resin material containing POSS-epoxy. The POSS-epoxy is distributed evenly in the epoxy resin material with POSS-epoxy.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有侧链笼式POSS的环氧树脂及其制备方法以及含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料及其制备方法。 含有侧链笼式POSS(POSS环氧树脂)的环氧树脂通过将POSS基团连接到双酚A(DGEBA)环氧树脂的二缩水甘油醚的侧链而形成。 POSS环氧树脂的制备方法包括使环氧树脂与笼状POSS反应形成含有侧链笼式POSS(POSS-环氧树脂)的环氧树脂的步骤。 含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料的制备方法包括使DGEBA环氧树脂与POSS-环氧树脂反应得到含有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料的步骤。 POSS-环氧树脂均匀分布在具有POSS-环氧树脂的环氧树脂材料中。

    Process for pultruding fiber reinforced furan composites
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for pultruding fiber reinforced furan composites 失效
    拉拔纤维增强呋喃复合材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5587034A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US965864

    申请日:1992-10-23

    申请人: Chen-Chi M. Ma

    发明人: Chen-Chi M. Ma

    CPC分类号: B29C70/521 B29K2086/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a pultrusion process for preparing fiber reinforced furan resin composites by drawing a plurality of continuous filaments through an impregnating bath of liquid furan to wet-out the filaments with the resin and a squeeze orifice for removal of excess resin and air, and continuously pulling the resin-impregnated filament through a pultrusion die to heat and cure the resin. The liquid furan resin contains a furfuryl alcohol prepolymer and a minor portion of an acid catalyst, and is maintained at a temperature of 15.degree.-35.degree. C. and has a viscosity of 500-3000 cps during the impregnating step. A postcuring treatment may be optionally employed to the pultruded fiber reinforced furan resin composites for improving their mechanical properties, which includes heating the pultruded composites at a temperature of 100.degree.-220.degree. C. for a period of 1-18 hours. Adding 1-15 wt % of mineral fillers may also improve the mechanical properties of the pultruded composites.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制备纤维增强呋喃树脂复合材料的拉挤成型方法,该方法通过用液体呋喃浸渍浴拉出多条连续长丝,用树脂润湿长丝,以及用于除去多余树脂和空气的挤压孔, 并且通过拉挤模具连续地牵拉树脂浸渍的丝来加热和固化树脂。 液体呋喃树脂含有糠醇预聚物和少部分酸催化剂,并且在浸渍步骤中保持在15-35℃的温度下,粘度为500-3000cps。 可以任选地对拉挤成纤维增强呋喃树脂复合材料进行后固化处理以改善其机械性能,其包括在100-220℃的温度下加热拉挤成型复合材料1-18小时。 添加1-15重量%的矿物填料还可以改善拉挤成型复合材料的机械性能。