Detergent composition containing an aminodicarboxylic acid-N,
N-dialkanoic acid or its salt
    1.
    发明授权
    Detergent composition containing an aminodicarboxylic acid-N, N-dialkanoic acid or its salt 失效
    含有氨基二羧酸-N,N-二链烷酸或其盐的洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US6028048A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US2005

    申请日:1997-12-31

    摘要: Detergent compositions comprising aminodicarboxylic acid-N,N-dialkanoic acid or its salt (component A) and a synthetic surface active agent having microbial degradability (component B).In particular, in the case where an alkali salt of polyoxyalkylene alkylether acetic acid or alkyl polyglycoside is used as the surface active agent (component B), the detergent compositions exhibit excellent washing effect without forming metallic soap even in washing water with high hardness, and also show high solubility even under the condition of low water temperature, and have excellent microbial degradability. Thus, the detergent compositions are particularly suitable for washing fabrics. Further, in the case where synthetic anionic and/or nonionic surface active agent is used as the surface active agent (component B), influence of corrosion to light metals is small. Accordingly, the detergent compositions are suitable for washing light metals, and also they have excellent foaming property and therefore can be applied to foam cleaning.

    摘要翻译: 包含氨基二羧酸-N,N-二链烷酸或其盐(组分A)和具有微生物降解性的合成表面活性剂(组分B)的洗涤剂组合物。 特别是,在使用聚氧化烯烷基醚乙酸或烷基多糖苷的碱金属盐作为表面活性剂(B成分)的情况下,即使在高硬度的洗涤水中也不形成金属皂,洗涤剂组合物表现出优异的洗涤效果, 即使在低温条件下也具有高溶解度,并且具有优异的微生物降解性。 因此,洗涤剂组合物特别适用于洗涤织物。 此外,在使用合成阴离子和/或非离子表面活性剂作为表面活性剂(组分B)的情况下,对轻金属的腐蚀的影响小。 因此,洗涤剂组合物适用于洗涤轻金属,并且它们具有优异的发泡性能,因此可用于泡沫清洗。

    Detergent composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Detergent composition 失效
    洗涤剂组成

    公开(公告)号:US6093687A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US114901

    申请日:1998-07-14

    摘要: A detergent composition comprising an alkaline metal hydroxide, an alkaline metal salt of L-aspartic-N,N-diacetic acid, optionally a scale inhibitor and/or an alkaline metal salt of gluconic acid. This detergent composition is used for removing soils, stains and other contaminants adhering to or deposited on the surfaces of glass, plastics, metals, etc., specifically the hard surfaces of, for example, containers for foodstuffs such as drinks and process foods, container boxes, piping of food production equipment, tanks, sterilizing plates, plate heat exchangers, filling machines and the like, by such means as soaking the parts to be cleaned in a cleaning solution, circulating a cleaning solution in the facilities to be cleaned, or spraying a cleaning solution over the surfaces to be cleaned. This detergent composition has excellent cleaning performance and excellent biodegradability.

    摘要翻译: 一种洗涤剂组合物,其包含碱金属氢氧化物,L-天冬氨酸-N,N-二乙酸的碱金属盐,任选的阻垢剂和/或葡萄糖酸的碱金属盐。 该洗涤剂组合物用于除去附着或沉积在玻璃,塑料,金属等表面上的污垢,污渍和其它污染物,特别是用于例如饮料和加工食品的食品的容器的硬表面,容器 食品生产设备的管道,罐,灭菌板,板式换热器,灌装机等,通过将要清洗的部件浸泡在清洗溶液中,将清洗液循环到待清洗的设备中,或 在要清洁的表面上喷洒清洁液。 该洗涤剂组合物具有优异的清洗性能和优异的生物降解性。

    Twin-convex electron gun
    4.
    发明授权
    Twin-convex electron gun 失效
    双凸电子枪

    公开(公告)号:US5397959A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-14

    申请号:US209624

    申请日:1994-03-14

    CPC分类号: H01J29/488 H01J29/624

    摘要: An electron gun for a cathode-ray tube has, in addition to its main lens, a triode with first and second grids as control electrodes. The thickness of the second grid, and the separation between the first and second grids, is at most one-half the diameter of the beam aperture in the second grid. These dimensions lead to formation of a prefocus lens with no concave lens component, hence with no beam diverging effect. The resulting triode aberration corrects spherical aberration in the main lens, so that the size of the beam spot focused on the screen has little tendency to increase with increasing beam current.

    摘要翻译: 除了其主透镜之外,用于阴极射线管的电子枪具有作为控制电极的第一和第二栅极的三极管。 第二格栅的厚度以及第一和第二格栅之间的间隔至多为第二格栅中的光束孔直径的一半。 这些尺寸导致形成没有凹透镜部件的预聚焦透镜,因此没有光束发散效应。 所得到的三极管像差校正了主透镜中的球面像差,使得聚焦在屏幕上的束斑的尺寸几乎不会随着束流的增加而增加。

    Electromagnetic repulsion driven switch
    5.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic repulsion driven switch 有权
    电磁排斥驱动开关

    公开(公告)号:US06574084B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09856375

    申请日:2001-09-25

    IPC分类号: H02H504

    CPC分类号: H01H33/285 H01H33/666

    摘要: An electromagnetic repulsion drive switching device in which a contact-closing coil and a contact-opening coil are arranged to confront a conductive repulsive member, and in which a drive current is fed to a selected one of the individual coils from a capacitor charged to a predetermined charge voltage by a charging power source. A stationary contact and a movable contact are brought into and out of contact by a repulsion electromagnetic force generated between the coils and the repulsion member. A voltage control controls the output voltage of the charging power source so that the peak value of the drive current may fall within a range with respect to a temperature change of the capacitor. As a result, even if the working temperature of the capacitor changes, the drive current of the contact-closing coil and the contact-opening coil falls within a desired range.

    摘要翻译: 一种电磁排斥驱动开关装置,其中接触闭合线圈和接触开路线圈布置成面对导电排斥构件,并且其中驱动电流从被充电到电容器的电容器馈送到所选择的各个线圈中的一个 预充电电压由充电电源供电。 通过在线圈和排斥构件之间产生的排斥电磁力使固定触点和可动触头进入和脱离接触。 电压控制器控制充电电源的输出电压,使得驱动电流的峰值可能落在相对于电容器的温度变化的范围内。 结果,即使电容器的工作温度变化,接触闭合线圈和接触开启线圈的驱动电流落在期望的范围内。

    Switching apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Switching apparatus 有权
    开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US06295191B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09360690

    申请日:1999-07-26

    IPC分类号: H01H4700

    CPC分类号: H01H33/285 H01H33/666

    摘要: A switching apparatus includes a switch, a movable coil, stationary coil members, and a direction-of-conduction setter comprising diodes. The switch has a stationary electrode. The movable coil is fixedly mounted on a movable shaft coupled to the movable electrode. The stationary coil members are opposed to the movable coil. The power supply supplies an excitation current to the coils. The direction-of-conduction setter sets the direction of conduction, in which the excitation current flows from the power supply into the coils, so that the coils will electromagnetically react on each other. This arrangement provides highly efficient electromagnetic driving. Moreover, an opening power supply or closing power supply is required to have only a small capacity.

    摘要翻译: 开关装置包括开关,可动线圈,固定线圈构件和包括二极管的导通定向器。 开关具有固定电极。 可动线圈固定地安装在与可动电极连接的可动轴上。 固定线圈构件与可动线圈相对。 电源向线圈提供励磁电流。 导通方向设定器设定导通方向,其中激励电流从电源流入线圈,使得线圈将彼此电磁反应。 这种安排提供高效率的电磁驱动。 此外,打开供电或关闭电源仅需要小容量。

    Electron gun for cathode-ray tube
    7.
    发明授权
    Electron gun for cathode-ray tube 失效
    阴极射线管用电子枪

    公开(公告)号:US5481157A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-02

    申请号:US221517

    申请日:1994-04-01

    申请人: Chie Takahashi

    发明人: Chie Takahashi

    IPC分类号: H01J29/48 H01J29/56 H01J29/62

    CPC分类号: H01J29/563 H01J29/488

    摘要: An electron gun for the cathode-ray tube is disclosed, in which an early stage lens unit and a main lens unit are respectively constructed as a bipotential form lens. A high voltage equivalent to the voltage applied to a grid of the main lens unit is applied to a grid of the early stage lens unit thereby to reduce the space charge effect, while at the same time suppressing the change of the beam spot shape with the change in the beam current.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于阴极射线管的电子枪,其中早期透镜单元和主透镜单元分别构造为双电位透镜。 将施加到主透镜单元的栅极的电压的高电压施加到早期透镜单元的格栅,从而减小空间电荷效应,同时抑制光束点形状的变化 改变光束电流。