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    Test solution development method
    1.
    发明授权
    Test solution development method 失效
    测试解决方案开发方法

    公开(公告)号：US07590954B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-15

    申请号：US11554815

    申请日：2006-10-31

    申请人： Spiros Nikolaos Bouas ,  Benny Madsen ,  Christian Olgaard ,  Greg Ravenscroft

    发明人： Spiros Nikolaos Bouas ,  Benny Madsen ,  Christian Olgaard ,  Greg Ravenscroft

    IPC分类号： G06F17/50

    CPC分类号： G01R31/31707

    摘要： A test solution for one or more circuits implementing a communication standard is based on a design specification received from a development organization and a communication standard. The test solution is evaluated with one or more prototype circuits and is selectively modified based on the evaluation with the prototype circuits. The test solution is then evaluated with one or more manufactured circuits and is selectively modified based on the evaluation with the manufactured circuits.

    摘要翻译： 实现通信标准的一个或多个电路的测试解决方案基于从开发组织和通信标准接收的设计规范。 测试解决方案用一个或多个原型电路进行评估，并根据原型电路的评估进行选择性修改。 然后用一个或多个制造的电路评估测试溶液，并且基于所制造的电路的评估来选择性地修改测试溶液。

    Apparatus and method for a fast locking phase locked loop
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for a fast locking phase locked loop 有权
    用于快速锁定锁相环的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06236278B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

    申请号：US09505028

    申请日：2000-02-16

    申请人： Christian Olgaard

    发明人： Christian Olgaard

    IPC分类号： H03L706

    CPC分类号： H03L7/1972 ,  H03L7/0898 ,  H03L7/107 ,  H03L7/18 ,  H03L7/1978 ,  Y10S331/02

    摘要： A control circuit for causing a phase lock loop (PLL) frequency synthesizer to achieve a fast phase lock time while also providing improved loop performance during normal phase locked operation. The phase locking time of the PLL is minimized by initially configuring the PLL to operate in a fractional mode with high frequency signals presented to the inputs of the loop phase detector, thereby producing a fast phase lock time. Once the PLL has achieved phase lock, its operation mode is transitioned to either an integer mode or an open loop mode without loss of phase lock, thus causing lower frequency signals or no signals, respectively, to be presented to the inputs of the loop phase detector and thereby significantly reducing spurious signal tones.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于使锁相环（PLL）频率合成器实现快速锁相时间，同时在正常锁相操作期间还提供改进的环路性能的控制电路。 PLL的相位锁定时间通过初始配置PLL以分频模式工作而被最小化，其中高频信号呈现给环路相位检测器的输入，由此产生快速锁相时间。 一旦PLL已经实现锁相，其工作模式转变为整数模式或开环模式，而不会失去锁相，从而分别将低频信号或无信号提供给环路相位的输入 检测器，从而显着减少杂散信号音。

    Frequency synthesizer with digital frequency lock loop
    7.
    发明授权
    Frequency synthesizer with digital frequency lock loop 有权
    具有数字频率锁定回路的频率合成器

    公开(公告)号：US06268780B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

    申请号：US09558927

    申请日：2000-04-26

    申请人： Christian Olgaard ,  Benny Madsen

    发明人： Christian Olgaard ,  Benny Madsen

    IPC分类号： H03L708

    CPC分类号： H03C3/0975 ,  H03C3/0941 ,  H03C3/0958 ,  H03L7/14 ,  H03L7/181 ,  H03L2207/10

    摘要： A frequency synthesizer with a digital frequency lock loop (FLL) having a fast frequency lock time uses a frequency counter circuit in the feedback loop to count the output signal frequency and produce frequency count data. A modulation control circuit provides modulation data and a corresponding modulation control signal for modulating the FLL signal source. A microprocessor processes the frequency count data along with the modulation data to provide a frequency control signal for controlling the nominal, or center, frequency of the FLL signal source. By processing these data together, thereby accounting for the amount of modulation applied to the FLL signal source, the center frequency can be maintained more consistently notwithstanding the presence of modulation within the feedback loop signal.

    摘要翻译： 具有快速锁定时间的数字频率锁定环（FLL）的频率合成器使用反馈回路中的频率计数器电路对输出信号频率进行计数并产生频率计数数据。 调制控制电路提供用于调制FLL信号源的调制数据和相应的调制控制信号。 微处理器与调制数据一起处理频率计数数据，以提供用于控制FLL信号源的标称或中心频率的频率控制信号。 通过将这些数据一起处理，从而考虑了施加到FLL信号源的调制量，即使反馈环路信号中存在调制，中心频率也可以保持一致。

    Mirror model for designing a continuous-time filter with reduced filter noise
    8.
    发明授权
    Mirror model for designing a continuous-time filter with reduced filter noise 失效
    用于设计具有降低的滤波器噪声的连续时间滤波器的电流镜模型

    公开(公告)号：US5926060A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-20

    申请号：US644467

    申请日：1996-05-10

    申请人： Christian Olgaard ,  Ivan Riis Nielsen

    发明人： Christian Olgaard ,  Ivan Riis Nielsen

    IPC分类号： G05F3/26 ,  H03F3/30 ,  H03M11/04 ,  H03K17/16 ,  G05F3/16

    CPC分类号： H03M11/04 ,  H03F3/3001 ,  G05F3/262 ,  G05F3/265 ,  H03F2200/372

    摘要： A current mirror model is provided for designing a continuous-time filter with reduced filter noise. The current mirror model includes an input branch having a voltage V.sub.in across a series circuit including a voltage source and a resistor of resistance value R.sub.m. The voltage source has a voltage value substantially equal to the value 4kTR.sub.m, where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the temperature. An output branch is coupled to the input branch. The output branch has a first current source and a second current source. The first current source is controlled by the voltage V.sub.in and sources a current substantially equal to a transconductance G.sub.m of the output branch times the voltage V.sub.in. The output branch transconductance G.sub.m has a transconductance value substantially less than a value of an input branch conductance 1/R.sub.m. The second current source, coupled in parallel to the first current source, sources a current substantially equal to the value 4kTG.sub.m.

    摘要翻译： 提供电流镜模型用于设计具有降低的滤波器噪声的连续时间滤波器。 电流镜模型包括具有电压Vin的输入分支，该串联电路包括电压源和电阻值Rm的电阻器。 电压源具有基本上等于值4kTRm的电压值，其中k是玻耳兹曼常数，T是温度。 输出分支耦合到输入分支。 输出分支具有第一电流源和第二电流源。 第一电流源由电压Vin控制，并且将基本上等于输出分支的跨导Gm的电流源电压到电压Vin。 输出分支跨导Gm具有基本上小于输入分支电导1 / Rm的值的跨导值。 与第一电流源并联耦合的第二电流源产生基本上等于值4kTGm的电流。

    Method for Measuring Multiple Parameters of a Signal Transmitted by a Signal Generator
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for Measuring Multiple Parameters of a Signal Transmitted by a Signal Generator 有权
    用于测量由信号发生器发送的信号的多个参数的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090061782A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

    申请号：US12267165

    申请日：2008-11-07

    申请人： Christian Olgaard

    发明人： Christian Olgaard

    IPC分类号： H04B17/00

    CPC分类号： H04B17/21

    摘要： A method is disclosed for measuring one or more parameters of a signal generated by a signal generator. The method employs capturing and analyzing a train of data packets or other forms of signals from a single transmission to obtain measured values for the one or more parameters. The obtained measured values may be used in valuing a calibration of a signal generator or in verifying the already calibrated values of the signal generator. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the train of data packets contains packets having different properties.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于测量由信号发生器产生的信号的一个或多个参数的方法。 该方法采用从单个传输中捕获和分析一串数据分组或其他形式的信号，以获得一个或多个参数的测量值。 所获得的测量值可以用于对信号发生器的校准进行估值或者用于验证信号发生器的已经校准的值。 根据优选实施例，数据分组串包含具有不同属性的分组。