公开(公告)号：US07226623B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-05

申请号：US11262676

申请日：2005-10-31

申请人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Barbara Schmidt ,  Nebojsa Ilic ,  Ilya Raskin

发明人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Barbara Schmidt ,  Nebojsa Ilic ,  Ilya Raskin

IPC分类号： A61K36/00

CPC分类号： A61K36/28 ,  A61K31/365

摘要： A method of preparing a chicory extract enriched with sesquiterpene lactones is provided. The method includes performing an initial extraction chicory in a polar solvent, such as methanol or ethanol, at ambient temperature to form an alcoholic extract. The alcoholic extract is subsequently defatted with a non-polar solvent, preferably hexane or n-heptane. A second extraction of the defatted alcoholic extract is performed with a solvent which is more polar than the solvent used in the defatting process and less polar than the solvent used in the initial extraction, for example, it can be chosen from the group consisting of ethyl acetate, n-butanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, dichloromethane, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof; resulting in a sesquiterpene lactones enriched extract, preferably containing at least 60% sesquiterpene lactones.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种制备富含倍半萜内酯的菊苣提取物的方法。 该方法包括在环境温度下在极性溶剂如甲醇或乙醇中进行初始提取菊苣以形成醇提取物。 随后用非极性溶剂，优选己烷或正庚烷将醇提取物脱脂。 脱脂醇提取物的第二次萃取用比脱脂方法中使用的溶剂更极性的溶剂进行，极性低于初始提取中使用的溶剂，例如可以选自乙基 乙酸酯，正丁醇，异丙醇，正丙醇，二氯甲烷，乙腈及其混合物; 导致富含倍半萜内酯的提取物，优选含有至少60％倍半萜内酯。

公开(公告)号：US20070098827A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

申请号：US11262676

申请日：2005-10-31

申请人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Barbara Schmidt ,  Nebojsa Ilic ,  Ilya Raskin

发明人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Barbara Schmidt ,  Nebojsa Ilic ,  Ilya Raskin

IPC分类号： A61K36/28 ,  A61K31/365

CPC分类号： A61K36/28 ,  A61K31/365

摘要： A method of preparing a chicory extract enriched with sesquiterpene lactones is provided. The method includes performing an initial extraction chicory in a polar solvent, such as methanol or ethanol, at ambient temperature to form an alcoholic extract. The alcoholic extract is subsequently defatted with a non-polar solvent, preferably hexane or n-heptane. A second extraction of the defatted alcoholic extract is performed with a solvent which is more polar than the solvent used in the defatting process and less polar than the solvent used in the initial extraction, for example, it can be chosen from the group consisting of ethyl acetate, n-butanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, dichloromethane, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof; resulting in a sesquiterpene lactones enriched extract, preferably containing at least 60% sesquiterpene lactones.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种制备富含倍半萜内酯的菊苣提取物的方法。 该方法包括在环境温度下在极性溶剂如甲醇或乙醇中进行初始提取菊苣以形成醇提取物。 随后用非极性溶剂，优选己烷或正庚烷将醇提取物脱脂。 脱脂醇提取物的第二次萃取用比脱脂方法中使用的溶剂更极性的溶剂进行，极性低于初始提取中使用的溶剂，例如可以选自乙基 乙酸酯，正丁醇，异丙醇，正丙醇，二氯甲烷，乙腈及其混合物; 导致富含倍半萜内酯的提取物，优选含有至少60％倍半萜内酯。

公开(公告)号：US20130176650A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-11

申请号：US13821588

申请日：2011-08-02

申请人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Frederic Fluxa

发明人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Frederic Fluxa

IPC分类号： H02H3/16

CPC分类号： H02H3/167 ,  B60L3/0069 ,  H02J7/0034

摘要： A device including a mechanism detecting a position of a neutral of a power supply source for an electrical energy apparatus, such as a battery charger of an electric or hybrid motor vehicle, and a mechanism connecting a capacitor for limiting leakage currents between the neutral and an electrically conducting structure in which the apparatus is placed. The device can be used to limit leakage current during recharging of an electric or hybrid traction motor vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括检测用于电能装置的电源的空档的位置的机构，例如电动或混合动力车辆的电池充电器，以及连接电容器的机构，用于限制中性线和一个 导电结构，其中放置设备。 该装置可用于在电动或混合动力牵引机动车辆的再充电期间限制泄漏电流。

公开(公告)号：US07944117B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

申请号：US12296793

申请日：2007-03-08

申请人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Clement Nouvel

发明人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Clement Nouvel

IPC分类号： H02N2/06

CPC分类号： H02N2/067 ,  F02D41/2096 ,  F02D2041/2003 ,  F02D2041/2024 ,  F02D2041/2027

摘要： A device for driving ultrasound piezoelectric actuators, on the basis of a DC voltage. The device includes an impedance matching branch mounted in parallel with the actuators and including a capacitor in series with a selection switch, which is closed and opened, at the same time as the selection switch of the actuator to be excited, so that the voltage across the terminals of the matching capacitor and the voltage across the terminals of the selected actuator are almost zero before the start and after the end of the injection. A method of controlling the matching switch makes it possible to benefit from the capacitive charge during the pulse train causing the injection, while circumventing abrupt discharges at the start of the train. Such a device and method may find application to the engines of motor vehicles, as one example.

摘要翻译： 基于直流电压驱动超声压电致动器的装置。 该装置包括与致动器并联安装的阻抗匹配分支，并且包括与选择开关串联的电容器，该选择开关与要激励的致动器的选择开关同时闭合和打开，使得电压跨越 匹配电容器的端子和所选执行器的端子两端的电压在注入开始和结束之后几乎为零。 控制匹配开关的方法使得可以在导致注入的脉冲序列期间受益于电容性电荷，同时绕过列车开始处的突然放电。 作为一个示例，这种装置和方法可以发现应用于机动车辆的发动机。

公开(公告)号：US08813831B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

申请号：US12602612

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Nicolas Deniaud

发明人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Nicolas Deniaud

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H3/00 ,  B61D27/00 ,  G05D23/00

CPC分类号： B60H1/0075 ,  B60H1/00878

摘要： An air-conditioning system for a vehicle, that includes a module for controlling the air-conditioning group for adjusting the temperature inside the passenger compartment to a setpoint temperature, the control module being capable of correcting the temperature adjustment in the passenger compartment based on a received sunshine value in the passenger compartment. The system further includes a mechanism correcting the sunshine value to improve the correction of the temperature adjustment inside the passenger compartment particularly in cloudy conditions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的空调系统，其包括用于将所述空调组控制为用于将所述乘客室内的温度调节到设定点温度的模块，所述控制模块能够基于所述乘客室校正所述乘客室中的温度调节 在乘客舱收到阳光价值。 该系统还包括校正阳光值以改善乘客舱内温度调节的校正的机构，特别是在阴天的情况下。

公开(公告)号：US20050275310A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US10518435

申请日：2003-06-17

申请人： Christophe Ripoll

发明人： Christophe Ripoll

IPC分类号： H01L41/09 ,  F02D41/20 ,  H01L41/04 ,  H02N2/00 ,  H02N2/06

CPC分类号： F02D41/2096 ,  H02N2/067

摘要： The invention relates to a method for operation of a control device for at least one ultrasound piezoelectric actuator, comprising an a.c. converter with an assembly having a transformer connected to a voltage source by means of at least one controlled switch and providing an alternating driving voltage for the actuator such that: the voltage (Vc) at the connections for the load comprising the transformer, a resonant inductance and the actuator, is a square wave with the fixed chopping frequency (fr), the current (Ic) flowing in the load is a periodic signal with resonant frequency (fo), such that the operational mode of the switches is of the type hypo-discontinuous, hyper-continuous or hypo-continuous. Said modes are obtained from the relationship of the transformation of the transformer and the inductance of the resonance determined as a function of the equivalent capacitance of the actuator. The above finds application to the injection of fuel in a thermal engine on a motor vehicle.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于操作至少一个超声波压电致动器的控制装置的方法，包括一个直流 转换器，其具有通过至少一个受控开关连接到电压源的变压器的组件，并为致动器提供交替的驱动电压，使得：包括变压器的负载的连接处的电压（Vc），谐振电感 并且执行器是具有固定斩波频率（fr）的方波，在负载中流动的电流（Ic）是具有谐振频率（fo）的周期性信号，使得开关的操作模式为低于 - 不连续，超连续或低连续。 所述模式是根据变压器的变换和作为致动器的等效电容的函数确定的谐振电感的关系获得的。 以上所述适用于在汽车上的热力发动机中喷射燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20050029905A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10494529

申请日：2002-11-22

申请人： Arnaud Dal ,  Christophe Ripoll

发明人： Arnaud Dal ,  Christophe Ripoll

IPC分类号： F02M47/00 ,  F02D41/20 ,  F02M51/00 ,  F02M51/06 ,  H01L41/04 ,  H02N2/00 ,  H02N2/06 ,  H01L41/09

CPC分类号： F02D41/2096 ,  F02D2041/2072 ,  H02N2/065

摘要： The invention concerns a device for controlling an ultrasonic piezoelectric actuator, electronically monitored from a computer controlling a continuous current voltage source. The invention is characterized in that it comprises a DC to DC converter, powered by the voltage source, delivering at least in output a direct current voltage (Vs) between two end terminals (B1, B2) parallel to which is connected at least an arm, consisting of two alternately controllable series-connected bridge switches and whereof the midpoint is alternately connected to the two output terminals of the DC to DC converter by a load consisting of at least an actuator in series with a resonance inductor.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制超声压电致动器的装置，其由控制连续电流电压源的计算机进行电子监控。 本发明的特征在于，它包括由电压源供电的DC-DC转换器，至少输出在两个端子（B1，B2）之间的平行的至少一个臂（B1，B2）的直流电压（Vs） 由两个可交替控制的串联桥式开关组成，其中点由至少与谐振电感器串联的致动器组成的负载交替地连接到DC-DC转换器的两个输出端。

公开(公告)号：US09184581B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

申请号：US13880848

申请日：2011-10-14

申请人： Olivier Ploix ,  Christophe Ripoll

发明人： Olivier Ploix ,  Christophe Ripoll

IPC分类号： H02H3/00 ,  H02H3/16 ,  B60L3/00 ,  G01R31/00 ,  G01R31/02

CPC分类号： H02H3/16 ,  B60L3/00 ,  G01R31/006 ,  G01R31/025

摘要： A device and method for protection of an electrical apparatus against touch currents, the device configured to be connected between a source of electrical power and a device onboard a motor vehicle, and including a circuit for detecting leakage currents and for estimating touch currents, configured to be connected to the electrical connection lines of the apparatus, a circuit measuring frame current, and a mechanism controlling operation of the apparatus according to the estimated level of the touch currents and the measured level of the frame current. The device and method can in one embodiment be used to protect against leakage currents during recharging of a hybrid or electrically driven motor vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于保护电气设备免受接触电流的装置和方法，所述装置被配置为连接在电力源和机动车辆上的装置之间，并且包括用于检测泄漏电流并用于估计触摸电流的电路，被配置为 连接到装置的电连接线，电路测量电流，以及根据估计的触摸电平电平和所测量的电流电平来控制装置的操作的机构。 在一个实施例中，装置和方法可用于在混合动力或电动机动车辆的再充电期间防止泄漏电流。

公开(公告)号：US20140210409A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

申请号：US14119735

申请日：2012-05-15

申请人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Noelle Janiaud ,  Olivier Reyss

发明人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Noelle Janiaud ,  Olivier Reyss

IPC分类号： B60L11/18

CPC分类号： B60L11/1812 ,  B60L53/22 ,  H02M1/44 ,  H02M7/2173

摘要： A method for controlling switches of a current rectifier installed on a motor vehicle, including: determining a neutral point current intensity required at an output of the rectifier; determining current vector coordinates making it possible to obtain the neutral point current in a Fresnel space including six sectors defined by six remarkable vectors; determining a half-sector including the current vector among twelve half-sectors forming the Fresnel space; determining a weighted vectorial combination of two remarkable vectors defining the Fresnel sector making it possible to obtain the current vector; switching the current rectifier switches to obtain the current vector in accordance with the weighting coefficients; and obtaining a free-wheel vector for remaining time of a cutting period minimizing voltage differences between the ground and the voltage rectifier during transition from one switching to another.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制安装在机动车辆上的电流整流器的开关的方法，包括：确定整流器输出端所需的中性点电流强度; 确定电流矢量坐标，使得可以获得包括由六个显着矢量定义的六个扇区的菲涅尔空间中的中性点电流; 确定包括形成菲涅耳空间的十二个半扇区中的当前矢量的半扇区; 确定限定菲涅尔扇区的两个显着矢量的加权矢量组合，使得可以获得电流矢量; 切换电流整流开关以根据加权系数获得电流矢量; 并且获得用于剩余时间的自由轮向量，以便在从一个切换到另一个切换的过渡期间使地面和电压整流器之间的电压差最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20140176163A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-26

申请号：US14118665

申请日：2012-05-14

申请人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Pascal Caumon

发明人： Christophe Ripoll ,  Pascal Caumon

IPC分类号： G01N27/04

CPC分类号： G01N27/04 ,  B60L3/00 ,  B60L11/1816 ,  B60L11/1818 ,  B60L2230/12 ,  G01R27/20 ,  G01R31/025 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/121 ,  Y02T90/14

摘要： A device and method for estimating resistance of a ground connection of an electrical apparatus connected to an electrical power network, also connected to ground by an additional resistance, and including at least one impedance disposed at an input of the electrical apparatus, a voltage generator connected to the impedance and connected to ground, a mechanism to measure current flowing to ground, and a calculation mechanism to estimate the resistance of the ground connection as a function of the current flowing to ground. The device and method can for example find application in estimation of resistance of a ground connection of a charger of an electric or hybrid traction motor vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于估计连接到电力网络的电气设备的接地连接的电阻的装置和方法，所述电力网络还通过附加电阻连接到地，并且包括设置在所述电气设备的输入端的至少一个阻抗;电压发生器连接 阻抗并连接到地，测量流向地面的电流的机制，以及估计接地连接电阻作为流向地电流的函数的计算机制。 该装置和方法可以例如用于估计电动或混合动力牵引机动车辆的充电器的接地电阻的电阻。