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    CROSSTALK MITIGATION IN OPTICAL TRANSCEIVERS
    1.
    发明申请
    CROSSTALK MITIGATION IN OPTICAL TRANSCEIVERS 审中-公开
    光学收发器中的波动减速

    公开(公告)号：US20110217045A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-08

    申请号：US12715653

    申请日：2010-03-02

    申请人： Christopher Watson ,  Michael Vitic

    发明人： Christopher Watson ,  Michael Vitic

    IPC分类号： H04J14/02

    CPC分类号： H04B10/40 ,  G02B6/12002 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/42 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/0264 ,  H04B10/85

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of improving the performance of optical receivers within optical transceivers by compensating for crosstalk, both optical and electrical. Optical crosstalk may arise within the optical receiver from a variety of sources including directly from the optical emitter within, indirectly from the optical emitter via losses, and losses of other received wavelengths within the optical transceiver coupled to the optical receiver. Electrical crosstalk may arise for example between the electrical transmission lines of the optical transmitter and optical receiver. The method comprises providing a secondary optical receiver in predetermined location to the primary optical receiver, the optical receivers being electrically coupled such that the crosstalk induced photocurrent in the secondary optical receiver is subtracted from the photocurrent within the primary optical receiver. The method may be applicable to either monolithic and hybrid optical transceivers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过补偿光学和电气的串扰来提高光收发器内的光接收机的性能的方法。 光接收器内的光学串扰可以从各种源发生，包括直接来自光发射器的光发射器，间接地由光发射器经由损耗，以及耦合到光接收器的光收发器内的其它接收波长的损耗。 例如在光发射器和光接收器的电传输线之间可能会出现电气串扰。 该方法包括在初级光接收器的预定位置提供辅助光接收器，光接收器电耦合，使得次级光接收机中的串扰感应光电流从主光接收器内的光电流中减去。 该方法可以应用于单片和混合光收发器。

    RIDGE WAVEGUIDE SERIAL INTERFEROMETERS
    2.
    发明申请
    RIDGE WAVEGUIDE SERIAL INTERFEROMETERS 有权
    RIDGE波形串行干扰仪

    公开(公告)号：US20120134623A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-31

    申请号：US13257198

    申请日：2010-03-10

    申请人： Marcel Boudreau ,  Ian Brian Betty ,  Christopher Watson

    发明人： Marcel Boudreau ,  Ian Brian Betty ,  Christopher Watson

    IPC分类号： G02B6/26

    CPC分类号： G02B6/2813 ,  G02B6/02095 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/12026 ,  G02B6/12028 ,  G02B6/1228 ,  G02B6/14 ,  G02B2006/12135 ,  G02B2006/12159

    摘要： In a ridge waveguide serial interferometer mode conversion is induced by a first mode conversion section, a phase difference between modes is introduced by propagation over a length of waveguide and optical interference is produced following further mode conversion induced in a second mode conversion section. The first mode conversion section has a first radius of curvature, which is equal to a second radius of curvature of the second mode conversion section. The ridge waveguide interferometer advantageously provides an equal phase dependency as a function of temperature.

    摘要翻译： 在由第一模式转换部分引起的脊波导串行干涉仪模式转换中，通过在一定长度的波导上的传播引入模式之间的相位差，并且在第二模式转换部分中引起的另外的模式转换之后产生光学干涉。 第一模式转换部分具有第一曲率半径，其等于第二模式转换部分的第二曲率半径。 脊波导干涉仪有利地提供作为温度的函数的相等相位依赖性。

    Field bendable line voltage track lighting system
    5.
    发明授权
    Field bendable line voltage track lighting system 有权
    现场可弯曲线电压跟踪照明系统

    公开(公告)号：US08033711B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-11

    申请号：US12656783

    申请日：2010-02-16

    申请人： Aaron Mobarak ,  Victor Smith ,  Christopher Watson ,  Michael Shulman ,  Paul Furlow ,  Gregory Kay ,  Wallace Hepkema

    发明人： Aaron Mobarak ,  Victor Smith ,  Christopher Watson ,  Michael Shulman ,  Paul Furlow ,  Gregory Kay ,  Wallace Hepkema

    IPC分类号： F21V4/00 ,  F21V21/08

    CPC分类号： H01R25/142 ,  F21V21/35

    摘要： A bendable line voltage track lighting system includes a track having a conductor subassembly and first and second bendable sheaths that engage the conductor subassembly. The conductor subassembly includes first and second insulators that receive first and second bus-bars, respectively, and a compression gasket for biasing the two insulators into engagement with guide grooves in the bendable sheaths. Power is fed to the track by power connectors that engage the bus-bars contained within the conductor subassembly. Light fixtures are powered by making electrical contact with the bus-bars of the conductor subassembly.

    摘要翻译： 可弯曲线路电压轨道照明系统包括具有导体子组件的轨道和与导体子组件接合的第一和第二可弯曲护套。 导体子组件包括分别接收第一和第二母线的第一和第二绝缘体，以及用于将两个绝缘体偏置成与可弯曲护套中的引导槽接合的压缩垫圈。 通过与导体子组件中包含的汇流条接合的电源连接器将功率馈送到轨道。 灯具通过与导体子组件的母线电接触来提供动力。

    Field bendable line voltage track lighting system
    6.
    发明申请
    Field bendable line voltage track lighting system 有权
    现场可弯曲线电压跟踪照明系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100271847A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

    申请号：US12656783

    申请日：2010-02-16

    申请人： Aaron Mobarak ,  Victor Smith ,  Christopher Watson ,  Michael Shulman ,  Paul Furlow ,  Gregory Kay ,  Wallace Hepkema

    发明人： Aaron Mobarak ,  Victor Smith ,  Christopher Watson ,  Michael Shulman ,  Paul Furlow ,  Gregory Kay ,  Wallace Hepkema

    IPC分类号： H01R33/00 ,  H01R25/00

    CPC分类号： H01R25/142 ,  F21V21/35

    摘要： A bendable line voltage track lighting system includes a track having a conductor subassembly and first and second bendable sheaths that engage the conductor subassembly. The conductor subassembly includes first and second insulators that receive first and second bus-bars, respectively, and a compression gasket for biasing the two insulators into engagement with guide grooves in the bendable sheaths. Power is fed to the track by power connectors that engage the bus-bars contained within the conductor subassembly. Light fixtures are powered by making electrical contact with the bus-bars of the conductor subassembly.

    摘要翻译： 可弯曲线路电压轨道照明系统包括具有导体子组件的轨道和与导体子组件接合的第一和第二可弯曲护套。 导体子组件包括分别接收第一和第二母线的第一和第二绝缘体，以及用于将两个绝缘体偏置成与可弯曲护套中的引导槽接合的压缩垫圈。 通过与导体子组件中包含的汇流条接合的电源连接器将功率馈送到轨道。 灯具通过与导体子组件的母线电接触来提供动力。

    Directly-modulated diode lasers with reduced overshoot
    7.
    发明授权
    Directly-modulated diode lasers with reduced overshoot 有权
    直接调制的二极管激光器具有减小的过冲

    公开(公告)号：US07656914B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-02

    申请号：US12027413

    申请日：2008-02-07

    申请人： Benoit Reid ,  Christopher Watson

    发明人： Benoit Reid ,  Christopher Watson

    IPC分类号： H01S3/10 ,  H01S3/13 ,  H01S3/00

    CPC分类号： H01S5/0425 ,  H01S5/0427 ,  H01S5/12

    摘要： An optical signal is produced from a direct modulation resonant cavity device, such as directly-modulated diode laser having an electrode divided into multiple sections. Each section is driven with an electrical waveform such that a time delay is introduced between sections so as to ensure that the different sections reach their peaks at slightly different times.

    摘要翻译： 光信号由直接调制谐振腔装置产生，例如具有分成多个部分的电极的直接调制的二极管激光器。 每个部分用电波形驱动，使得在部分之间引入时间延迟，以确保不同部分在稍微不同的时间达到其峰值。

    VERTICALLY-COUPLED SURFACE-ETCHED GRATING DFB LASER
    8.
    发明申请
    VERTICALLY-COUPLED SURFACE-ETCHED GRATING DFB LASER 审中-公开
    垂直耦合表面蚀刻DFB激光

    公开(公告)号：US20120106583A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

    申请号：US12917553

    申请日：2010-11-02

    申请人： Christopher Watson ,  Kirill Pimenov ,  Valery Tolstikhin ,  Fang Wu ,  Yury Logvin

    发明人： Christopher Watson ,  Kirill Pimenov ,  Valery Tolstikhin ,  Fang Wu ,  Yury Logvin

    IPC分类号： H01S5/22 ,  H01L33/58 ,  H01L21/302

    CPC分类号： H01S5/2232 ,  H01S5/0208 ,  H01S5/0422 ,  H01S5/1231 ,  H01S5/2018 ,  H01S5/2081 ,  H01S5/22

    摘要： A VCSEG-DFB laser, fully compatible with MGVI design and manufacturing methodologies, for single growth monolithic integration in multi-functional PICs is presented. It comprises a laser PIN structure, in mesa form, etched from upper emitter layer top surface through the active, presumably MQW, gain region, down to the top surface of the lower emitter. Lower electrical contacts sit adjacent the mesa disposed on the lower emitter layer with upper strip contacts disposed atop the upper emitter layer on the mesa top. An SEG is defined/etched from mesa top surface, between the upper strip contacts, through upper emitter layer down to or into the SCH layers. Vertical confinement is provided by the SCH structure and the lateral profile in the bottom portion of the mesa provides lateral confinement. The guided mode interacts with the SEG by the vertical tail penetrating the SEG and evanescent field coupling to the SEG.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种与MGVI设计和制造方法完全兼容的VCSEG-DFB激光器，用于多功能PIC中的单次增长单片集成。 它包括台面形式的激光PIN结构，从上部发射极层顶表面通过有源，大概是MQW，增益区域，到下部发射极的顶部表面蚀刻。 较低的电触头位于设置在下部发射极层上的台面附近，上部带状触点设置在台面顶部的上部发射极层顶部。 SEG由台面顶面，上部条状接触件之间，通过上部发射极层向下或向SCH层定义/蚀刻。 垂直限制由SCH结构提供，台面底部的侧向轮廓提供横向限制。 引导模式通过穿过SEG的垂直尾翼和耦合到SEG的渐逝场与SEG相互作用。

    Waveguide optically pre-amplified detector with passband wavelength filtering
    9.
    发明授权
    Waveguide optically pre-amplified detector with passband wavelength filtering 有权
    波导光学预扩增检测器，带通滤波器

    公开(公告)号：US08098969B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

    申请号：US12632933

    申请日：2009-12-08

    申请人： Valery Tolstikhin ,  Fang Wu ,  Christopher Watson ,  Yury Logvin ,  Kirill Pimenov

    发明人： Valery Tolstikhin ,  Fang Wu ,  Christopher Watson ,  Yury Logvin ,  Kirill Pimenov

    IPC分类号： G02B6/12

    CPC分类号： H01S5/5018 ,  G02B2006/12121 ,  G02B2006/12123 ,  G02B2006/12195 ,  H01S5/0262 ,  H01S5/1014

    摘要： The invention describes an integrated-photonics arrangement, implementable in a multi-guide vertical integration (MGVI) structure composed from III-V semiconductors and grown in one epitaxial growth run, allowing for the integration of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and PIN photodetector (PIN) structures within a common wavelength-designated waveguide of the plurality of the vertically integrated wavelength-designated waveguides forming the MGVI structure. The integration includes a wavelength filter integrated between the SOA and PIN to reduce noise within the PIN arising from ASE generated by the SOA. In exemplary embodiments of the invention, the wavelength filter is integrated into MGVI structure either within a common wavelength designated waveguide or within the wavelength-designated waveguide. Further in other embodiments the wavelength filter is provided by a thin-film filter abutting a facet of the integrated-photonics arrangement wherein optical signals are coupled by optical waveguides and/or additional optical elements such as a multimode interference device.

    摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种集成光子学布置，其可以在由III-V半导体组成并在一个外延生长运行中生长的多导向垂直积分（MGVI）结构中实现，允许将半导体光放大器（SOA）和PIN光电检测器 PIN）结构，其构成了形成MGVI结构的多个垂直集成的波长指定波导的公共波长指定波导。 集成包括集成在SOA和PIN之间的波长滤波器，以减少由SOA产生的ASE产生的PIN内的噪声。 在本发明的示例性实施例中，波长滤波器在公共波长指定波导内或波长指定波导内集成到MGVI结构中。 此外，在其它实施例中，波长滤波器由抵靠集成光子学装置的小平面的薄膜滤光器提供，其中光信号通过光波导耦合，和/或诸如多模干涉装置的附加光学元件耦合。

    Waveguide Optically Pre-Amplified Detector with Passband Wavelength Filtering
    10.
    发明申请
    Waveguide Optically Pre-Amplified Detector with Passband Wavelength Filtering 有权
    具有通带波长滤波的波导光学预放大检测器

    公开(公告)号：US20110135314A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

    申请号：US12632933

    申请日：2009-12-08

    申请人： Valery Tolstikhin ,  Fang Wu ,  Christopher Watson ,  Yury Logvin ,  Kirill Pimenov

    发明人： Valery Tolstikhin ,  Fang Wu ,  Christopher Watson ,  Yury Logvin ,  Kirill Pimenov

    IPC分类号： H04B10/12

    CPC分类号： H01S5/5018 ,  G02B2006/12121 ,  G02B2006/12123 ,  G02B2006/12195 ,  H01S5/0262 ,  H01S5/1014

    摘要： The invention describes an integrated-photonics arrangement, implementable in a multi-guide vertical integration (MGVI) structure composed from III-V semiconductors and grown in one epitaxial growth run, allowing for the integration of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and PIN photodetector (PIN) structures within a common wavelength-designated waveguide of the plurality of the vertically integrated wavelength-designated waveguides forming the MGVI structure. The integration includes a wavelength filter integrated between the SOA and PIN to reduce noise within the PIN arising from ASE generated by the SOA. In exemplary embodiments of the invention, the wavelength filter is integrated into MGVI structure either within a common wavelength designated waveguide or within the wavelength-designated waveguide. Further in other embodiments the wavelength filter is provided by a thin-film filter abutting a facet of the integrated-photonics arrangement wherein optical signals are coupled by optical waveguides and/or additional optical elements such as a multimode interference device.

    摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种集成光子学布置，其可以在由III-V半导体组成并在一个外延生长运行中生长的多导向垂直积分（MGVI）结构中实现，允许将半导体光放大器（SOA）和PIN光电检测器 PIN）结构，其构成了形成MGVI结构的多个垂直集成的波长指定波导的公共波长指定波导。 集成包括集成在SOA和PIN之间的波长滤波器，以减少由SOA产生的ASE产生的PIN内的噪声。 在本发明的示例性实施例中，波长滤波器在公共波长指定波导内或波长指定波导内集成到MGVI结构中。 此外，在其它实施例中，波长滤波器由抵靠集成光子学装置的小平面的薄膜滤光器提供，其中光信号通过光波导耦合，和/或诸如多模干涉装置的附加光学元件耦合。