摘要:
The present invention relates to a new method of protection of the carboxy group in the chemistry of the compounds of .beta.-lactam type. According to such a method, the carboxy group is protected by being transformed into its corresponding phenyl-acetoxy-methyl ester, which is then removed by an enzymatic route by means of penicillinacylase.In particular, if the .beta.-lactam compound also bears a phenyl-acetamidic substitutent, this latter is simultaneously hydrolysed during the same step of removal of the carboxy function protecting group.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of Rotigotine (I) and of pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which comprises the reductive amination of an amine of formula 6 with the 2-thienylacetic acid-sodium boron hydride complex and which makes use of hydrobromide 5 as an intermediate (II). The process is advantageous from the industrial point of view in that it allows to obtain Rotigotine with high enantiomeric purity starting from optically active 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-(S)-N-propylamino-1-methoxynaphthalene (2), avoiding the use of dangerous reactives, the need for difficult chromatographic separation or the formation of by-products. Furthermore, two novel crystalline forms are disclosed.
摘要:
The invention concerns a 3-alkylated crystallized (1R,4S)-p-menthan-(3)-ol derivative, of formula A or B, wherein: either when R represents hydrogen or a methyl radical, R represents a —(CH2)n-OH where n can be 1, 2 and 3, or when R represents a hydroxy radical, R represents a methyl radical or a —(CH2)n-OH group where n can be 1, 2 and 3. The invention also concerns methods for preparing same, and perfume, cosmetic or food compositions containing said derivative.
摘要:
The production of natural delta-decanolide and/or delta-dodecanolide or mixtures thereof, by means of the biohydrogenation of a substrate containing the corresponding unsaturated lactones, delta-decen-2-olide and delta-dodecen-2-olide, respectively, and mixtures thereof, is performed by means of the use of a microorganism chosen from the group consisting of Saccharomyces delbrueckii, Pichia ohmeri, Hansenula anomala, Pichia stipitis, Debaromyces hansenii, Zymomonas mobilis, Zygosaccharomyces rouxii, Schawnniomyces occidentalis, Sarcina lutea and Geotrichum candidum.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of duloxetine (1a), comprising the reaction between 1-fluoronaphthalene and 3-N,N-dimethylamino-1-(2-thienyl)-propan-1-ol in the presence of 1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-hexahydropyrimidine (DMPU) as the solvent; a method for the identification of duloxetine enantiomers and for the determination of its optical purity is also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention concerns a 3-alkylated crystallized (1R,4S)-p-menthan-(3)-ol derivative, of formula A or B, wherein: either when R represents hydrogen or a methyl radical, R represents a —(CH2)n-OH where n can be 1, 2 and 3, or when R represents a hydroxy radical, R represents a methyl radical or a —(CH2)n-OH group where n can be 1, 2 and 3. The invention also concerns methods for preparing same, and perfume, cosmetic or food compositions containing said derivative.
摘要:
A process for preparing .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester: ##STR1## in which: (a) the compound methyl N(.alpha.-L-aspartyl).alpha.-aminocinnamate, protected at the nitrogen, of formula: ##STR2## where R is a protector group at the nitrogen, is subjected to hydrogenation at the olefin bond by means of gaseous hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, to give the compound of formula: ##STR3## where R has the aforesaid meaning, in the form of a mixture of .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester protected at the nitrogen, and .alpha.-L-aspartyl-D-phenylalanine methyl ester protected at the nitrogen;(b) the protector group is removed from the .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine and .alpha.-L-aspartyl-D-phenylalanine methyl esters protected at the nitrogen;(c) the .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester is separated and recovered from the deprotection reaction product.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of duloxetine (1a), comprising the reaction between 1-fluoronaphthalene and 3-N,N-dimethylamino-1-(2-thienyl)-propan-1-ol in the presence of 1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-hexahydropyrimidine (DMPU) as the solvent; a method for the identification of duloxetine enantiomers and for the determination of its optical purity is also disclosed.
摘要:
A method for the acylation of the 7-amino group of the cephalosporanic ring, according to which a 7-ACA amino thiazolyl protected adduct is prepared by acylating said amino group by an aminothiazolyl acetic acid whose amino group has been protected by a phenyl acetyl or a phenoxy acetyl group, the amino group being then deprotected by aqueous hydrolysis in the presence of penicillin G amidase or respectively penicillin V amidase.