Energy storage controller with battery life model

    公开(公告)号:US11296511B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-05

    申请号:US17107104

    申请日:2020-11-30

    Abstract: An electrical energy storage system includes a battery configured to store and discharge electric power to an energy grid, a power inverter configured to use battery power setpoints to control an amount of the electric power stored or discharged from the battery, the battery power setpoints comprising at least one of frequency regulation power setpoints and ramp rate control power setpoints, and a controller. The controller is configured to use a battery life model to generate the battery power setpoints for the power inverter. The battery life model includes one or more variables that depend on the battery power setpoints.

    Building energy storage system with planning tool

    公开(公告)号:US11137731B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-05

    申请号:US16580385

    申请日:2019-09-24

    Abstract: An energy storage system for a building includes a battery asset configured to store electricity and discharge the stored electricity for use in satisfying a building electric load. The system includes a planning tool configured to identify one or more selected functionalities of the energy storage system and generate a cost function defining a cost of operating the energy storage system over an optimization period. The cost function includes a term for each of the selected functionalities. The planning tool is configured to generate optimization constraints based on the selected functionalities, attributes of the battery asset, and the electric energy load to be satisfied. The planning tool is configured to optimize the cost function to determine optimal power setpoints for the battery asset at each of a plurality of time steps of the optimization period.

    ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH BATTERY RESISTANCE ESTIMATION

    公开(公告)号:US20200088804A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-19

    申请号:US16595981

    申请日:2019-10-08

    Inventor: Kirk H. Drees

    Abstract: An electrical energy storage system includes a battery container, one or more temperature sensors, and a controller. The battery container includes one or more batteries configured to store and discharge electrical energy. The temperature sensors are configured to measure one or more temperatures associated with the battery container. The controller is configured to estimate a rate of heat generation by the one or more batteries based on the measured temperatures, monitor an electric current provided to the one or more batteries, and estimate a resistance of the one or more batteries based on the estimated rate of heat generation and the electric current.

    Photovoltaic energy system with preemptive ramp rate control

    公开(公告)号:US10564610B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-18

    申请号:US15247788

    申请日:2016-08-25

    Inventor: Kirk H. Drees

    Abstract: A photovoltaic energy system includes a photovoltaic field configured to convert solar energy into electrical energy, cloud detectors configured to detect a cloud approaching the photovoltaic field, and a controller. The controller uses the cloud detectors to predict a disturbance in the electric power output of the photovoltaic energy system. The controller determines a time at which the disturbance is expected to occur and determines an amount by which the electric power output is expected to decrease. The controller can preemptively adjust the electric power output of the photovoltaic energy system in accordance with a predetermined ramp rate.

    Electrical energy storage system with battery resistance estimation

    公开(公告)号:US10436851B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-08

    申请号:US15406596

    申请日:2017-01-13

    Inventor: Kirk H. Drees

    Abstract: An electrical energy storage system includes a battery container, one or more temperature sensors, and a controller. The battery container includes one or more batteries configured to store and discharge electrical energy. The temperature sensors are configured to measure one or more temperatures associated with the battery container. The controller is configured to estimate a rate of heat generation by the one or more batteries based on the measured temperatures, monitor an electric current provided to the one or more batteries, and estimate a resistance of the one or more batteries based on the estimated rate of heat generation and the electric current.

    Building energy storage system with planning tool

    公开(公告)号:US12181848B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-31

    申请号:US18337230

    申请日:2023-06-19

    Abstract: An energy storage system for a building includes a battery asset configured to store electricity and discharge the stored electricity for use in satisfying a building electric load. The system includes a planning tool configured to identify one or more selected functionalities of the energy storage system and generate a cost function defining a cost of operating the energy storage system over an optimization period. The cost function includes a term for each of the selected functionalities. The planning tool is configured to generate optimization constraints based on the selected functionalities, attributes of the battery asset, and the electric energy load to be satisfied. The planning tool is configured to optimize the cost function to determine optimal power setpoints for the battery asset at each of a plurality of time steps of the optimization period.

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