摘要:
Semiconductor devices, and in particular semiconductor devices for improved resistance measurements and related methods are disclosed. Contact structures for semiconductor devices are disclosed that provide access to resistance measurements with reduced influence of testing-related resistances, thereby improving testing accuracy, particularly for semiconductor devices with low on-resistance ratings. A semiconductor device may include an active region and an inactive region that is arranged along a perimeter of the active region. The semiconductor device may be arranged with a topside contact to provide access for resistance measurements, for example Kelvin-sensing resistance measurements. Related methods include performing resistance measurements from a topside of the semiconductor device, even when the active region of the semiconductor device forms a vertical contact structure.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices, and in particular protection structures for semiconductor devices that include sensor arrangements are disclosed. A semiconductor device may include a sensor region, for example a current sensor region that occupies a portion of an overall active area of the device. The current sensor region may be configured to provide monitoring of device load currents during operation. Semiconductor devices according to the present disclosure include one or more protection structures that are configured to allow the semiconductor devices to withstand transient voltage events without device failure. A protection structure may include an insulating layer that is provided in a transition region between a device region and the sensor region of the semiconductor device. In the example of an insulated gate semiconductor device, the insulating layer of the protection structure may include a material with a greater breakdown voltage than a breakdown voltage of a gate insulating layer.
摘要:
Power switching devices include a semiconductor layer structure comprising an active region and an inactive region, the active region comprising a plurality of unit cells and the inactive region comprising a gate pad on the semiconductor layer structure and a gate bond pad on and electrically connected to the gate pad, an isolation layer between the gate pad and the gate bond pad, and a barrier layer between the gate pad and the isolation layer.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices include a silicon carbide drift region having an upper portion and a lower portion. A first contact is on the upper portion of the drift region and a second contact is on the lower portion of the drift region. The drift region includes a superjunction structure that includes a p-n junction that is formed at an angle of between 10° and 30° from a plane that is normal to a top surface of the drift region. The p-n junction extends within +/−1.5° of a crystallographic axis of the silicon carbide material forming the drift region.
摘要:
A semiconductor device structure according to some embodiments includes a silicon carbide substrate having a first conductivity type, a silicon carbide drift layer having the first conductivity type on the silicon carbide substrate and having an upper surface opposite the silicon carbide substrate, and a buried junction structure in the silicon carbide drift layer. The buried junction structure has a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type and has a junction depth that is greater than about one micron.
摘要:
An IGBT device includes an IGBT stack, a collector contact, a gate contact, and an emitter contact. The IGBT stack includes an injector region, a drift region over the injector region, a spreading region over the drift region, and a pair of junction implants in the spreading region. The spreading region provides a first surface of the IGBT stack, which is opposite the drift region. The pair of junction implants is separated by a channel, and extends from the first surface of the IGBT stack along a lateral edge of the IGBT stack towards the drift region to a first depth, such that the thickness of the spreading region is at least one and a half times greater than the first depth.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a vertical FET device and a Schottky bypass diode. The vertical FET device includes a gate contact, a source contact, and a drain contact. The gate contact and the source contact are separated from the drain contact by at least a drift layer. The Schottky bypass diode is coupled between the source contact and the drain contact and monolithically integrated adjacent to the vertical FET device such that a voltage placed between the source contact and the drain contact is distributed throughout the drift layer by the Schottky bypass diode in such a way that a voltage across each one of a plurality of P-N junctions formed between the source contact and the drain contact within the vertical FET device is prevented from exceeding a barrier voltage of the respective P-N junction.
摘要:
A vertical field-effect transistor (FET) device includes a monolithically integrated bypass diode connected between a source contact and a drain contact of the vertical FET device. According to one embodiment, the vertical FET device includes a pair of junction implants separated by a junction field-effect transistor (JFET) region. At least one of the junction implants of the vertical FET device includes a deep well region that is shared with the integrated bypass diode, such that the shared deep well region functions as both a source junction in the vertical FET device and a junction barrier region in the integrated bypass diode. The vertical FET device and the integrated bypass diode may include a substrate, a drift layer over the substrate, and a spreading layer over the drift layer, such that the junction implants of the vertical FET device are formed in the spreading layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor device structure according to some embodiments includes a silicon carbide substrate having a first conductivity type, a silicon carbide drift layer having the first conductivity type on the silicon carbide substrate and having an upper surface opposite the silicon carbide substrate, and a buried junction structure in the silicon carbide drift layer. The buried junction structure has a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type and has a junction depth that is greater than about one micron.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices, and more particularly semiconductor devices with improved edge termination structures are disclosed. A semiconductor device includes a drift region that forms part of an active region. An edge termination region is arranged along a perimeter of the active region and also includes a portion of the drift region. The edge termination region includes one or more sub-regions of an opposite doping type than the drift region and one or more electrodes may be capacitively coupled to the drift region by way of the one or more sub-regions. During a forward blocking mode for the semiconductor device, the one or more electrodes may provide a path that draws ions away from passivation layers that are on the edge termination region and away from the active region. In this manner, the semiconductor device may exhibit reduced leakage, particularly at higher operating voltages and higher associated operating temperatures.