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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080191140A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11704827
申请日：2007-02-09
申请人： Daniel Bruno McDevitt , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Scott Stephen Zelakiewicz , Joseph Bendahan
发明人： Daniel Bruno McDevitt , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Scott Stephen Zelakiewicz , Joseph Bendahan
CPC分类号： G01T3/08 , G01T1/202 , G01T3/06 , G01V5/0091
摘要： Dual modality detection devices and methods are provided for detecting nuclear material, the devices include a neutron detector including multiple neutron detection modules; and a gamma detector including multiple gamma detection modules, where the multiple neutron detection modules and the multiple gamma detection modules are integrated together in a single unit to detect simultaneously both gamma rays and neutrons.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于检测核材料的双重模态检测装置和方法，该装置包括具有多个中子检测模块的中子检测器; 以及包括多个伽马检测模块的伽马检测器，其中多个中子检测模块和多个伽马检测模块以单个单元集成在一起以同时检测伽马射线和中子。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07999236B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11704827
申请日：2007-02-09
申请人： Daniel Bruno McDevitt , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Scott Stephen Zelakiewicz , Joseph Bendahan
发明人： Daniel Bruno McDevitt , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Scott Stephen Zelakiewicz , Joseph Bendahan
CPC分类号： G01T3/08 , G01T1/202 , G01T3/06 , G01V5/0091
摘要： Dual modality detection devices and methods are provided for detecting nuclear material, the devices include a neutron detector including multiple neutron detection modules; and a gamma detector including multiple gamma detection modules, where the multiple neutron detection modules and the multiple gamma detection modules are integrated together in a single unit to detect simultaneously both gamma rays and neutrons.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于检测核材料的双重模态检测装置和方法，该装置包括具有多个中子检测模块的中子检测器; 以及包括多个伽马检测模块的伽马检测器，其中多个中子检测模块和多个伽马检测模块以单个单元集成在一起以同时检测伽马射线和中子。
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公开(公告)号：US09055913B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13098173
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Joseph John Manak , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Jens Rittscher , Hao Lai , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Kedar Bhalchandra Khare , Cyril Riddell , Yves Lucien Trousset
发明人： Joseph John Manak , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Jens Rittscher , Hao Lai , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Kedar Bhalchandra Khare , Cyril Riddell , Yves Lucien Trousset
CPC分类号： A61B6/4452 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/027
摘要： The subject matter disclosed herein relates to X-ray imaging systems, and more specifically to digital X-ray imaging systems. In one embodiment, an imaging system includes an X-ray source configured to emit X-rays. The imaging system also includes an X-ray detector configured to detect the emitted X-rays and produce a corresponding electrical signal. The imaging system also includes a gantry configured to at least partially revolve the X-ray source and the X-ray detector about a primary rotational axis. The X-ray detector is coupled to the gantry so that a diagonal of the X-ray detector is oriented substantially perpendicular to the primary rotational axis.
摘要翻译： 本文公开的主题涉及X射线成像系统，更具体地涉及数字X射线成像系统。 在一个实施例中，成像系统包括被配置为发射X射线的X射线源。 成像系统还包括被配置为检测所发射的X射线并产生相应的电信号的X射线检测器。 成像系统还包括构造成使X射线源和X射线检测器围绕主旋转轴线至少部分地旋转的台架。 X射线检测器耦合到台架，使得X射线检测器的对角线基本上垂直于主旋转轴线定向。
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公开(公告)号：US07916828B1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US12683345
申请日：2010-01-06
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/466 , G06T2211/424 , G06T2211/436
摘要： In one embodiment, a method of tomographic image construction includes performing sparsification on initial projection data for an object with a processor to provide sparsified projection data of the object. The method also includes backprojecting the sparsified projection data with the processor to provide a three-dimensional image of the object, and performing sparsification on the three-dimensional image with the processor to provide a sparsified image.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，断层图像构造的方法包括对处理器的初始投影数据执行稀疏化以提供对象的稀疏投影数据。 该方法还包括用处理器反投影稀疏投影数据以提供对象的三维图像，以及使用处理器对三维图像执行稀疏化以提供精细化图像。
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公开(公告)号：US20090135995A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12276972
申请日：2008-11-24
申请人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Cynthia Elizabeth Landberg , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Yann Delmas , Reinhold Franz Wirth , James George Morrow
发明人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Cynthia Elizabeth Landberg , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Yann Delmas , Reinhold Franz Wirth , James George Morrow
IPC分类号： H05G1/60
CPC分类号： A61B6/025 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/4028 , A61B6/4266 , A61B6/4429 , A61B6/502
摘要： A tomosynthesis system for forming a three dimensional image of an object is provided. The system includes an X-ray source adapted to irradiate the object with a beam of X-rays from a plurality of positions in a sector, an X-ray detector positioned relative to the X-ray source to detect X-rays transmitted through the object and a processor which is adapted to generate a three dimensional image of the object based on X-rays detected by the detector. The detector is adapted to move relative to the object and/or the X-ray source is adapted to irradiate the object with the beam of X-rays such that the beam of X-rays follows in a non arc shaped path and/or a center of the beam of X-rays impinges substantially on the same location on the detector from different X-ray source positions in the sector.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于形成物体的三维图像的断层合成系统。 该系统包括适于从扇区中的多个位置用X射线照射物体的X射线源，相对于X射线源定位的X射线检测器，以检测通过X射线透射的X射线 对象和处理器，其适于基于由检测器检测到的X射线来生成对象的三维图像。 检测器适于相对于物体移动和/或X射线源适于用X射线束照射物体，使得X射线束在非弧形路径和/或 X射线束的中心基本上在扇区中的不同X射线源位置撞击检测器上的相同位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07466795B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US11511644
申请日：2006-08-29
申请人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Cynthia Elizabeth Landberg , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Yann Delmas , Reinhold Franz Wirth , James George Morrow
发明人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Cynthia Elizabeth Landberg , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Yann Delmas , Reinhold Franz Wirth , James George Morrow
CPC分类号： A61B6/025 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/4028 , A61B6/4266 , A61B6/4429 , A61B6/502
摘要： A tomosynthesis system for forming a three dimensional image of an object is provided. The system includes an X-ray source adapted to irradiate the object with a beam of X-rays from a plurality of positions in a sector, an X-ray detector positioned relative to the X-ray source to detect X-rays transmitted through the object and a processor which is adapted to generate a three dimensional image of the object based on X-rays detected by the detector. The detector is adapted to move relative to the object and/or the X-ray source is adapted to irradiate the object with the beam of X-rays such that the beam of X-rays follows in a non arc shaped path and/or a center of the beam of X-rays impinges substantially on the same location on the detector from different X-ray source positions in the sector.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于形成物体的三维图像的断层合成系统。 该系统包括适于从扇区中的多个位置用X射线照射物体的X射线源，相对于X射线源定位的X射线检测器，以检测通过X射线透射的X射线 对象和处理器，其适于基于由检测器检测到的X射线来生成对象的三维图像。 检测器适于相对于物体移动和/或X射线源适于用X射线束照射物体，使得X射线束在非弧形路径和/或 X射线束的中心基本上在扇区中的不同X射线源位置撞击检测器上的相同位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20110102430A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12609071
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Peter Michael Edic , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Robert August Kaucic
发明人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Peter Michael Edic , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Robert August Kaucic
CPC分类号： G06T11/008 , G06T2211/436 , H04N2213/006
摘要： A method and system for presenting images of an object of interest is provided. The method includes producing one or more cine loops of images from at least one of multiple projection views or multiple reconstructed 3D images including a 3D volume obtained from one or more beamlines. The method also includes generating at least one combined image including a first component and a second component wherein the first component and the second component each include one of a baseline image or the one or more cine loops of images. The combined image is generated via at least one of superimposing the first component and the second component, displaying the first component adjacent to the second component, and toggling between the first component and the second component. The method also includes displaying the at least one combined image.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于呈现感兴趣对象的图像的方法和系统。 该方法包括从多个投影视图或多个重建3D图像中的至少一个生成包括从一个或多个光束线获得的3D体积的图像的一个或多个电影循环。 该方法还包括生成包括第一组件和第二组件的至少一个组合图像，其中第一组件和第二组件各自包括基线图像或图像的一个或多个电影循环之一。 组合图像通过叠加第一分量和第二分量中的至少一个产生，显示与第二分量相邻的第一分量，以及在第一分量与第二分量之间切换。 该方法还包括显示至少一个组合图像。
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公开(公告)号：US07440603B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US12037730
申请日：2008-02-26
申请人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , John Patrick Kaufhold , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal B Avinash , John Michael Sabol
发明人： Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , John Patrick Kaufhold , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal B Avinash , John Michael Sabol
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/025 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/4241 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/5288 , A61B6/541
摘要： Briefly in accordance with one embodiment, the present technique provides a multi-energy tomosynthesis imaging system. The system includes an X-ray source configured to emit X-rays from multiple locations within a limited angular range relative to an imaging volume. The imaging system also includes a digital detector with an array of detector elements to generate images in response to the emitted X-rays. The imaging system further includes a detector acquisition circuitry to acquire the images from the digital detector. The imaging system may also include a processing circuitry configured to decompose plurality of images based on energy characteristics and to reconstruct the plurality of images to generate a three-dimensional multi-energy tomosynthesis image.
摘要翻译： 简而言之，根据一个实施例，本技术提供了一种多能量断层合成成像系统。 该系统包括被配置为相对于成像体积在有限的角度范围内从多个位置发射X射线的X射线源。 成像系统还包括具有检测器元件阵列的数字检测器，以响应于发射的X射线产生图像。 成像系统还包括用于从数字检测器获取图像的检测器采集电路。 成像系统还可以包括处理电路，其被配置为基于能量特性分解多个图像，并且重构多个图像以生成三维多能体层合成图像。
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公开(公告)号：US07250949B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-31
申请号：US10744391
申请日：2003-12-23
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/08 , G06T15/06 , G06T2210/62
摘要： A technique is provided for visualizing a volume of interest, such as may be acquired by a tomosynthesis imaging system. The technique provides for the use of one or more weighting functions, such as depth-dependent weighting functions, in the determination of pixel values in a volume rendering. The weighting functions may modify, for example, an intensity determination for a pixel, either directly or by modifying other contributing functions, such as for determining occlusion effects. The volume rendering may then be displayed for review by a technologist or clinician.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于可视化感兴趣体积的技术，例如可以通过断层摄影成像系统获得的体积。 该技术提供了在确定体绘制中的像素值时使用一个或多个加权函数，例如与深度相关的加权函数。 加权函数可以直接地或通过修改其他贡献函数（例如用于确定遮挡效应）来修改例如像素的强度确定。 然后可以显示体积渲染以供技术人员或临床医生审查。
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10.发明授权Methods and apparatus for estimating a material composition of an imaged object 有权用于估计成像对象的材料组成的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06674835B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09976693
申请日：2001-10-12
申请人： John Patrick Kaufhold , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Dinko E. Gonzalez Trotter , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , John Eric Tkaczyk
发明人： John Patrick Kaufhold , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Dinko E. Gonzalez Trotter , Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , John Eric Tkaczyk
IPC分类号： G01N2306
CPC分类号： A61B6/583 , A61B5/4869 , A61B6/502 , G01N23/04
摘要： A method for estimating a material composition of an imaged object using an imaging system. The imaging system includes a radiation source and a digital detector. The method also includes scanning a plurality of calibration phantoms with varying material composition to acquire a plurality of reference calibration images, estimating an attenuation coefficient thickness product for each pixel in the reference calibration images, and estimating a material composition of a region of interest using the estimated pixelwise coefficient thickness product.
摘要翻译： 一种使用成像系统估计成像对象的材料组成的方法。 成像系统包括辐射源和数字检测器。 该方法还包括用变化的材料组成扫描多个校准体模以获取多个参考校准图像，估计参考校准图像中每个像素的衰减系数厚度乘积，以及使用该方法估计感兴趣区域的材料组成 估计像素系数厚度乘积。
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