Interconnect structure improvements
    9.
    发明授权
    Interconnect structure improvements 失效
    互连结构改进

    公开(公告)号:US06960519B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-01

    申请号:US10710210

    申请日:2004-06-25

    摘要: Methods and conductive interconnect structures are provided for preventing cracks in a dielectric layer on a substrate. Substantially half cylindrical or cylindrical trench openings are formed within at least one dielectric layer, which are then filled with a high conductivity metal for forming substantially half cylindrical or cylindrical wires. The rounded bottom portions of the substantially half cylindrical wires, or the rounded bottom and top portions of the substantially half cylindrical wires, avoid any propagation points for starting cracks in the dielectric layer, as compared to conventional rectangular conductors having angled edges, which in fact are propagation points for initiating cracks. The substantially half cylindrical or cylindrical wires also reduce the line-to-line capacitance between neighboring wires, substantially eliminate any high stress points in the dielectric layer, reduce mechanical stresses induced on the IC and increase the overall mechanical strength of the IC.

    摘要翻译: 提供了方法和导电互连结构,用于防止基板上的电介质层中的裂纹。 在至少一个电介质层内形成基本上半圆柱形的或圆柱形的沟槽开口,然后用一个高导电性金属填充以形成大致半圆柱形或圆柱形的导线。 与具有成角度的边缘的传统矩形导体相比,基本上半圆柱形导线的圆形底部或基本上半圆柱形导线的圆形底部和顶部避免了用于开始电介质层中的裂纹的传播点,实际上 是用于引发裂纹的传播点。 基本上半圆柱形或圆柱形的线还减少相邻导线之间的线间电容,基本上消除了介电层中的任何高应力点,减小了在IC上引起的机械应力并增加了IC的整体机械强度。

    Copper alloy via bottom liner
    10.
    发明授权
    Copper alloy via bottom liner 失效
    铜合金通过底衬

    公开(公告)号:US08294270B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US13116622

    申请日:2011-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01L23/52

    摘要: Improved mechanical and adhesive strength and resistance to breakage of copper integrated circuit interconnections is obtained by forming a copper alloy in a copper via/wiring connection in an integrated circuit while minimizing adverse electrical effects of the alloy by confining the alloy to an interfacial region of said via/wiring connection and not elsewhere by a barrier which reduces or substantially eliminates the thickness of alloy in the conduction path. The alloy location and composition are further stabilized by reaction of all available alloying material with copper, copper alloys or other metals and their alloys.

    摘要翻译: 通过在集成电路中的铜通孔/布线连接中形成铜合金,同时通过将合金限制在所述合金的界面区域来最小化合金的不利电效应来获得铜集成电路互连的改进的机械和粘合强度和断裂性 通孔/布线连接,而不在其他地方,通过减小或基本消除导电路径中合金的厚度。 通过所有可用的合金材料与铜,铜合金或其他金属及其合金的反应,合金位置和组成进一步稳定。