Electron beam physical vapor deposition apparatus and crucible therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Electron beam physical vapor deposition apparatus and crucible therefor 有权
    电子束物理气相沉积设备及其坩埚

    公开(公告)号:US06589351B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09624808

    申请日:2000-07-24

    IPC分类号: C23C1600

    摘要: An electron beam physical vapor deposition (EBPVD) apparatus and a method for using the apparatus to produce a coating material (e.g., a ceramic thermal barrier coating) on an article. The EBPVD apparatus generally includes a coating chamber that is operable at elevated temperatures and subatmospheric pressures. An electron beam gun projects an electron beam into the coating chamber and onto a coating material within the chamber, causing the coating material to melt and evaporate. An article is supported within the coating chamber so that vapors of the coating material deposit on the article. The operation of the EBPVD apparatus is enhanced by the inclusion of a crucible that supports the coating material and is configured to be efficiently cooled so as to reduce the rate at which the process temperature increases within the coating chamber.

    摘要翻译: 电子束物理气相沉积(EBPVD)装置和使用该装置在制品上制备涂层材料(例如,陶瓷热障涂层)的方法。 EBPVD设备通常包括可在升高的温度和低于大气压的压力下操作的涂覆室。 电子束枪将电子束投射到涂层室中并且涂覆在腔室内的涂层材料上,导致涂层材料熔化和蒸发。 在涂层室内支撑制品,使得涂层材料的蒸气沉积在制品上。 通过包括支撑涂层材料的坩埚来增强EBPVD装置的操作,并且被配置为被有效地冷却,以便降低涂覆室内工艺温度升高的速度。

    Methods Of Forming Nickel Aluminde Coatings
    8.
    发明申请
    Methods Of Forming Nickel Aluminde Coatings 审中-公开
    形成镍铝箔涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110151140A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US12827920

    申请日:2010-06-30

    IPC分类号: C23C16/50

    CPC分类号: C23C14/165 C23C14/5806

    摘要: A method for forming a nickel aluminide based coating on a metallic substrate includes providing a first source for providing a significant portion of the aluminum content for a coating precursor and a separate nickel alloy source for providing substantially all the nickel and additional alloying elements for the coating precursor. Cathodic arc (ion plasma) deposition techniques may be utilized to provide the coating precursor on a metallic substrate. The coating precursor may be provided in discrete layers, or from a co-deposition process. Subsequent processing or heat treatment forms the nickel aluminide based coating from the coating precursor.

    摘要翻译: 在金属基底上形成基于镍铝化物的涂层的方法包括提供用于为涂层前体提供大部分铝含量的第一源和用于为涂层提供基本上所有镍和附加合金元素的单独的镍合金源 前体 阴极电弧(离子等离子体)沉积技术可用于在金属基底上提供涂层前体。 涂层前体可以以离散层提供,或者由共沉积工艺提供。 随后的加工或热处理从涂层前体形成基于镍铝化物的涂层。

    Thermal barrier coating resistant to erosion and impact by particulate
matter
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal barrier coating resistant to erosion and impact by particulate matter 失效
    热障涂层耐受侵蚀和颗粒物影响

    公开(公告)号:US5683825A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US581819

    申请日:1996-01-02

    CPC分类号: C23C28/00

    摘要: A thermal barrier coating adapted to be formed on an article subjected to a hostile thermal environment while subjected to erosion by particles and debris, as is the case with turbine, combustor and augmentor components of a gas turbine engine. The thermal barrier coating is composed of a metallic bond layer deposited on the surface of the article, a ceramic layer overlaying the bond layer, and an erosion-resistant composition dispersed within or overlaying the ceramic layer. The bond layer serves to tenaciously adhere the thermal insulating ceramic layer to the article, while the erosion-resistant composition renders the ceramic layer more resistant to erosion. The erosion-resistant composition is either alumina (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3) or silicon carbide (SiC), while a preferred ceramic layer is yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) deposited by a physical vapor deposition technique to have a columnar grain structure.

    摘要翻译: 一种隔热涂层,适于形成在经受恶劣热环境的制品上,同时受到颗粒和碎屑的侵蚀,如同燃气涡轮发动机的涡轮机,燃烧器和增压器部件的情况。 隔热涂层由沉积在物品表面上的金属粘合层,覆盖粘合层的陶瓷层和分散在陶瓷层内或覆盖陶瓷层的抗侵蚀组合物构成。 接合层用于将绝热陶瓷层牢固地粘附到制品上,而抗侵蚀组合物使得陶瓷层更耐侵蚀。 抗侵蚀组合物是氧化铝(Al 2 O 3)或碳化硅(SiC),而优选的陶瓷层是通过物理气相沉积技术沉积的具有柱状晶粒结构的氧化钇稳定的氧化锆(YSZ)。