Blister package with pivotable door closure
    1.
    发明授权
    Blister package with pivotable door closure 失效
    吸塑包装,可旋转的门盖

    公开(公告)号:US5775516A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US889427

    申请日:1997-07-08

    IPC分类号: B65D75/36 B65D73/00

    摘要: A transparent thermoformed thermoplastic blister has a product bubble which protrudes from a flange which is connected to a backing card. The bubble has an access opening which is selectably uncovered by a pivotable door hinged to the flange and to a hinge panel by parallel hinges, with the hinge panel hinged to the flange to define an over-center hinge arrangement. The lengths of the hinge panel and door, as well as the spring constants of the hinges may be selected to form a closure which will tend to remain opened once opened, or alternatively one which will automatically spring closed when finger pressure on the door is released. The closure may alternatively be formed in a clamshell package. The physical manipulation of the door is similar to the throwing of a light switch, and hence is readily apprehended by new users.

    摘要翻译: 透明的热成型热塑性泡罩具有从连接到后盖的凸缘突出的产品气泡。 气泡具有可选择地通过铰接到凸缘的可转动门和通过平行铰链铰接到铰链板的接合开口,其中铰链板铰接到凸缘以限定过中心铰链装置。 铰链板和门的长度以及铰链的弹簧常数可以被选择以形成一个打开的倾向于保持打开的闭合件,或者当门上的手指压力被释放时自动弹簧关闭的闭合件 。 封闭件可以替代地形成在蛤壳式包装中。 门的物理操纵类似于投掷光开关,因此很容易被新用户所理解。

    Inorganic salt mixtures as electrolyte media in fuel cells
    2.
    发明授权
    Inorganic salt mixtures as electrolyte media in fuel cells 有权
    无机盐混合物作为燃料电池中的电解质介质

    公开(公告)号:US08273477B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12513148

    申请日:2007-10-31

    CPC分类号: H01M8/222 H01M8/04186

    摘要: Fuel cell designs and techniques for converting chemical energy into electrical energy uses a fuel cell are disclosed. The designs and techniques include an anode to receive fuel, a cathode to receive oxygen, and an electrolyte chamber in the fuel cell, including an electrolyte medium, where the electrolyte medium includes an inorganic salt mixture in the fuel cell. The salt mixture includes pre-determined quantities of at least two salts chosen from a group consisting of ammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, ammonium trifluoroacetate, and ammonium nitrate, to conduct charge from the anode to the cathode. The fuel cell includes an electrical circuit operatively coupled to the fuel cell to transport electrons from the cathode.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于将化学能转化为电能的燃料电池设计和技术。 这些设计和技术包括用于接收燃料的阳极,用于接收氧的阴极和在燃料电池中的电解质室,包括电解质介质,其中电解质介质包括燃料电池中的无机盐混合物。 盐混合物包括预定量的选自三氟甲磺酸铵,三氟乙酸铵和硝酸铵的至少两种盐,以将电荷从阳极引导到阴极。 燃料电池包括可操作地耦合到燃料电池以从阴极输送电子的电路。

    Inorganic Salt Mixtures as Electrolyte Media in Fuel Cells
    3.
    发明申请
    Inorganic Salt Mixtures as Electrolyte Media in Fuel Cells 有权
    无机盐混合物作为燃料电池中的电解质介质

    公开(公告)号:US20100055509A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12513148

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01M8/00 H01M8/08

    CPC分类号: H01M8/222 H01M8/04186

    摘要: Fuel cell designs and techniques for converting chemical energy into electrical energy uses a fuel cell are disclosed. The designs and techniques include an anode to receive fuel, a cathode to receive oxygen, and an electrolyte chamber in the fuel cell, including an electrolyte medium, where the electrolyte medium includes an inorganic salt mixture in the fuel cell. The salt mixture includes pre-determined quantities of at least two salts chosen from a group consisting of ammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, ammonium trifluoroacetate, and ammonium nitrate, to conduct charge from the anode to the cathode. The fuel cell includes an electrical circuit operatively coupled to the fuel cell to transport electrons from the cathode.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于将化学能转化为电能的燃料电池设计和技术。 设计和技术包括用于接收燃料的阳极,用于接收氧的阴极和在燃料电池中的电解质室,包括电解质介质,其中电解质介质包括燃料电池中的无机盐混合物。 盐混合物包括预定量的选自三氟甲磺酸铵,三氟乙酸铵和硝酸铵的至少两种盐,以将电荷从阳极引导到阴极。 燃料电池包括可操作地耦合到燃料电池以从阴极输送电子的电路。

    Electrolytic orthoborate salts for lithium batteries
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic orthoborate salts for lithium batteries 有权
    锂电池电解正硼酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US07527899B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-05

    申请号:US10311605

    申请日:2001-06-18

    摘要: Orthoborate salts suitable for use as electrolytes in lithium batteries and methods for making the electrolyte salts are provided. The electrolytic salts have one of the formulae (I). In this formula anionic orthoborate groups are capped with two bidentate chelating groups, Y1 and Y2. Certain preferred chelating groups are dibasic acid residues, most preferably oxalyl, malonyl and succinyl, disulfonic acid residues, sulfoacetic acid residues and halo-substituted alkylenes. The salts are soluble in non-aqueous solvents and polymeric gels and are useful components of lithium batteries in electrochemical devices.

    摘要翻译: 提供适合用作锂电池中的电解质的正硼酸盐和制备电解质盐的方法。 电解盐具有式(I)之一。 在该式中,阴离子正硼酸酯基团被两个二齿螯合基团Y1和Y2封端。 某些优选的螯合基团是二元酸残基,最优选草酰基,丙二酰基和琥珀酰基,二磺酸残基,磺基乙酸残基和卤代取代的亚烷基。 这些盐可溶于非水溶剂和聚合物凝胶,并且是电化学装置中锂电池的有用组分。

    Supply items for printers and the like, and method of loading supply items
    5.
    发明授权
    Supply items for printers and the like, and method of loading supply items 有权
    供应打印机等的物品,以及装载物品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06997629B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-14

    申请号:US10613186

    申请日:2003-07-03

    IPC分类号: B41J17/32

    CPC分类号: B41J35/28

    摘要: Improvements that facilitate loading of supply items into data bearing identification or financial document production equipment. Supply items include web materials that are used in data bearing identification or financial document production equipment, and which are supplied from a supply cylinder and wound onto a take-up cylinder after use. Examples of supply items include monochromatic and multi-color print ribbons, webs that carry laminate patches, cleaning tape, and other web materials that are used up during use of the equipment. Data bearing identification or financial document production equipment include thermal printers, laminators and combinations thereof, and other equipment that utilize supply items.

    摘要翻译: 有助于将供应物料装载到数据承载识别或财务文件生产设备中。 供应品包括在数据承载识别或财务文件生产设备中使用的网材,并且在供应缸上供应并在使用后卷绕到卷取筒上。 供应品的实例包括单色和多色打印带,承载层叠贴片的网,清洁带和在使用设备期间用尽的其它网状材料。 数据承载识别或财务文件生产设备包括热敏打印机,层压机及其组合,以及使用供应品的其他设备。

    Electric current-producing device having sulfone-based electrolyte
    9.
    发明授权
    Electric current-producing device having sulfone-based electrolyte 有权
    具有砜类电解质的电流产生装置

    公开(公告)号:US07833666B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US11780416

    申请日:2007-07-19

    IPC分类号: H01M6/16 H01M10/0569

    摘要: Electrolytic solvents and applications of such solvents including electric current-producing devices. For example, a solvent can include a sulfone compound of R1—SO2—R2, with R1 being an alkyl group and R2 a partially oxygenated alkyl group, to exhibit high chemical and thermal stability and high oxidation resistance. For another example, a battery can include, between an anode and a cathode, an electrolyte which includes ionic electrolyte salts and a non-aqueous electrolyte solvent which includes a non-symmetrical, non-cyclic sulfone. The sulfone has a formula of R1—SO2—R2, wherein R1 is a linear or branched alkyl or partially or fully fluorinated linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, and R2 is a linear or branched or partially or fully fluorinated linear or branched oxygen containing alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms. The electrolyte can include an electrolyte co-solvent and an electrolyte additive for protective layer formation.

    摘要翻译: 电解溶剂以及这些溶剂的应用,包括电流产生装置。 例如,溶剂可以包括R1-SO2-R2的砜化合物,R1是烷基,R2是部分含氧的烷基,表现出高的化学和热稳定性以及高抗氧化性。 另一个例子,电池可以在阳极和阴极之间包括包括离子电解质盐的电解质和包含非对称的非环状砜的非水电解质溶剂。 砜具有式R 1 -SO 2 -R 2的化学式,其中R 1是具有1至7个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或部分或完全氟化的直链或支链烷基,R2是直链或支链或部分或完全氟化的线性 或具有1〜7个碳原子的含支链的烷基。 电解质可以包括电解质助溶剂和用于形成保护层的电解质添加剂。