公开(公告)号：US3826303A

公开(公告)日：1974-07-30

申请号：US24704072

申请日：1972-04-24

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： JAREMA C ,  NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： B22D41/00 ,  C22C1/08

CPC分类号： B22D41/00 ,  C22C1/08 ,  C22C2001/083

摘要： A novel vessel and an improved method of casting batch liquid materials which solidify on cooling or standing utilizing one or more upright open-ended body elements with mixing means therein initially seated on the bottom of a mold; the method is especially advantageous for casting foamed metals.

摘要翻译： 一种新型容器和改进的浇注批量液体材料的方法，其在冷却或固定时固化，使用一个或多个直立的开放式主体元件，其中最初位于模具底部的混合装置; 该方法对于铸造泡沫金属特别有利。

公开(公告)号：US3794481A

公开(公告)日：1974-02-26

申请号：US3794481D

申请日：1973-02-12

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： NIEBYLSKI L ,  JAREMA C ,  IMMETHUN P

IPC分类号： C22C1/08 ,  C22F1/053 ,  C22F1/057 ,  C21D1/18

CPC分类号： C22F1/053 ,  C22C1/08 ,  C22F1/057

摘要： METAL FOAMS PRODUCED FROMHEAT TREAATABLE ALLOYS CAN BE GIVEN IMPROVED STRENGTH BY MAINTAINING THEM, FOR A TIME SUFICIENTFOR STRENGTHENING TO OCCUR, AT A TRMPERATURE AT WHICH A SOLID SOLUTION SOLUTE FORMATION OCCURS. ADDITIONAL STRENGTH CAN BE ACHIEVED BY SUBSEQUENTLY SUBJECTING THE FOAM TO A PRECIPITATION HARDENING. PREFERRED FOAMS ARE OF ALUMINUM ALLOYS, ESPECIALY WHERE THE ALUMINUM IS ALLOYED WITH COPPER, MAGNESIUM ZINC OR SILICON.

公开(公告)号：US3839080A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-01

申请号：US26251172

申请日：1972-06-14

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： JAREMA C ,  NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： B63B35/79 ,  C03C27/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C22C1/08 ,  F16B11/00 ,  B32B15/08

CPC分类号： F16B11/006 ,  B63B35/7906 ,  C03C27/048 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C22C1/08 ,  Y10T428/249956 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/24996 ,  Y10T428/249967 ,  Y10T428/249981

摘要： The properties of articles fabricated from foamed metals (such as foamed aluminum) are enhanced by coating surfaces thereof with plastic materials, e.g., acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers. For example, the plastic coating improves the physical properties, and enables the article to be joined to another foamed metal article, or to a metal sheet, wire, glass, rock, or other material. The organic coat gives improved strength to such joint.

摘要翻译： 通过用塑料材料（例如丙烯腈 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯）聚合物涂覆其表面，增强了由发泡金属（例如泡沫铝）制成的制品的性能。 例如，塑料涂层改善了物理性质，并且使得制品能够与另一泡沫金属制品或金属片，线，玻璃，岩石或其它材料接合。 有机涂层对这种接头提供了改进的强度。

公开(公告)号：US3711363A

公开(公告)日：1973-01-16

申请号：US3711363D

申请日：1970-04-21

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： JAREMA C ,  NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： E04C2/08 ,  E04C2/284 ,  E04C2/292 ,  E04C2/296 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B15/08

CPC分类号： B32B5/18 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B15/09 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2266/045 ,  B32B2311/24 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  E04C2/08 ,  E04C2/284 ,  E04C2/292 ,  E04C2/296 ,  Y10T428/12347 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12639 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12764 ,  Y10T428/12799 ,  Y10T428/12972 ,  Y10T428/24996 ,  Y10T428/249965 ,  Y10T428/249989 ,  Y10T428/24999 ,  Y10T428/249991 ,  Y10T428/31518 ,  Y10T428/31522 ,  Y10T428/31554 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T428/31681 ,  Y10T428/31699

摘要： A SANDWICH PANEL CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING TWO INDEPENDENT OUTER SHEETS ATTACHED TO OPPOSITE SIDES OF A FOAMED METAL CORE. COMPARED TO KNOWN SANDWICH PANEL CONSTRUCTION, THE PRESENT PANELS ARE LIGHTWEIGHT, DIMENSIONALLY STABLE, STRONG, FIRE RESISTANT AND RESISTANT TO DETERIORATION CAUSED BY ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS AND ORDINARY AGING.

D R A W I N G

公开(公告)号：US3808063A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-30

申请号：US75450368

申请日：1968-08-21

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： C01B6/04 ,  C06B27/00 ,  C06D1/04

CPC分类号： C01B6/04 ,  C06B27/00

摘要： Certain alkali metal and alkaline earth metal fluorides and finely divided beryllium metal are effective as secondary crystallization additives to lithium-doped beryllium hydride. They induce crystallization at relatively low pressures in relatively short times. The beryllium metal can be introduced by controlled overpyrolysis of beryllium alkyl in the standard solution pyrolysis process for preparing beryllium hydride.

摘要翻译： 某些碱金属和碱土金属氟化物和细碎的铍金属作为二次结晶添加剂对掺杂氢氧化铍的铍是有效的。 它们在相对较短的时间内在相对低的压力下诱导结晶。 铍金属可以通过在标准溶液热解过程中通过对烷基铍的控制过度溶解来制备铍氢化物来引入。

公开(公告)号：US3719223A

公开(公告)日：1973-03-06

申请号：US3719223D

申请日：1971-12-09

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： JAREMA C ,  NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： C22C1/08 ,  B22D27/20 ,  B22D37/00

CPC分类号： C22C1/08 ,  C22C2001/083

摘要： A novel vessel and an improved method of casting batch liquid materials which solidify on cooling or standing utilizing said vessel; the method is especially advantageous for casting foamed metals whereby a composition containing molten metal and a suitable foaming agent is prepared in one or more upright, openended vessels provided with suitable gaskets and seated against the bottom of a mold. When the composition is ready to be cast, the vessels are vertically separated from the mold bottom so that only the lower ends of the vessels contact the composition as it quietly flows into the mold.

摘要翻译： 一种新型容器和改进的批量液体材料的铸造方法，其在冷却或立即使用所述容器固化; 该方法对于铸造泡沫金属是特别有利的，由此在一个或多个竖立的开放式容器中制备含有熔融金属和合适的发泡剂的组合物，所述容器设有合适的垫圈并抵靠模具的底部。 当组合物准备浇铸时，容器与模具底部垂直分离，使得仅当容器的下端静静地流入模具时，容器的下端接触组合物。

公开(公告)号：US3708380A

公开(公告)日：1973-01-02

申请号：US3708380D

申请日：1971-06-21

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： E04C2/284 ,  E04C2/296 ,  E04C2/36 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B15/00

CPC分类号： B32B15/046 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B2266/045 ,  B32B2607/00 ,  E04C2/284 ,  E04C2/296 ,  E04C2/36 ,  Y10T428/233 ,  Y10T428/24996 ,  Y10T428/249981 ,  Y10T428/249985 ,  Y10T428/249988 ,  Y10T428/24999 ,  Y10T428/249991 ,  Y10T428/249992 ,  Y10T428/27

摘要： A COMPOSITE SANDWICH PANEL TYPE CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING TWO INDEPENDENT OUTER LAYERS ATTACHED TO OPPOSITE SIDES OF FOAMED METAL CORE, SAID CORE HAVING Z-SHAPED REINFORCING ELEMENTS THEREIN. A PREFERRED PANEL CONSTRUCTION HAS ONE OUTER LAYER EXTENDING AROUND SAID FOAMED METAL CORE SO AS TO SUBSTATALLY ENCASE SAID CORE, METHODS OF FABRICATING SUCH A PANEL CONSTRUCTION (1) BY CASTING SAID FOAMED ALUMINUM AROUND SAID REINFORCING ELEMENTS AND SUBSEQUENTLY ATTACHING SAID OUTER LAYERS TO THIS INTERAL METAL FOAM/REINFORCING ELEMENT CORE STRUCTURE, AND (2) BY FIRST PREPARING SAID CORE FROM INDIVIDUAL METAL FOAM PIECES WHICH ARE THEN ATTACHED TO PERFORMED Z-SHAPED REINFORCING ELEMENTS, SAID ASSEMBLED CORE STRUCTURE THEN HAVING THE OUTER LAYERS ATTACHED THERETO.

COMPARED TO THE COMPOSITE SANDWICH PANEL CONSTRUCTION HAVING NO Z-SHAPED REINFORCING ELEMENTS IN SAID CORE, THE PRESENT CONSTRUCTION HAS SUBSTANTIALLY IMPROVED STRENGTH.

公开(公告)号：US3842159A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-15

申请号：US26490772

申请日：1972-06-21

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： NIEBYLSKI L ,  IMMETHUN P

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01D53/34

CPC分类号： B01D53/945 ,  B01J23/8946 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： 1. A METHOD FOR REDUCING THE AMOUNT OF NITROGEN OXIDES, HYDROCARBONS AND CARBON MONOXIDE IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE EXHAUST GAS, SAID METHOD BEING EXPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE WITH AN ENGINE OPERATING AT AN AIR/FUEL RATION ABOVE STOICHIOMETRIC, SAID METHOD COMPRISING CONTACTING AT ENGINE EXHAUST TEMPERATURES SAID EXHAUST GAS PRODUCED BY OPERATING SAID ENGINE AT AN AIRFUEL RATIO UP TO ABOUT 15.5 WITH MASSIVE NICKEL HAVING A SURFACE DEPOSIT THEREON OF A CATALYTIC PROMOTER QUANTITY OF A NOBLE METAL AND AM ALKALI METAL COMPOUND.

公开(公告)号：US3834881A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-10

申请号：US20190971

申请日：1971-11-24

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： B32B15/00

CPC分类号： B32B15/046 ,  B32B15/00 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B2266/045 ,  B32B2307/56 ,  B32B2311/24 ,  B32B2553/02 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  Y10T428/12632 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/12764

摘要： A LAMINATED STRUCTURE OF FOAMED METAL LAYERS WITH A LOAD DISTRIBUTING SHEET MATERIAL INTERPOSED BETWEEN THE FOAMED METAL TO PREVENT CATASTROPHIC SHEAR.

公开(公告)号：US3790367A

公开(公告)日：1974-02-05

申请号：US3790367D

申请日：1971-11-26

申请人： ETHYL CORP

发明人： NIEBYLSKI L

IPC分类号： C22C1/08 ,  C21B

CPC分类号： C22C1/08 ,  C22C2001/083

摘要： Relatively weak metal foams are produced by decomposing a blowing agent in a molten metal mass to form a foam, and subsequently cooling to form a set cellular product; the molten mass having at least two different metals and at least two liquid phases at the time of foaming. When foaming, the two phases have been intimately intermixed. One metal can be aluminum.

摘要翻译： 相对较弱的金属泡沫是通过在熔融金属团中分解发泡剂以形成泡沫而产生的，随后冷却以形成固定的细胞产物; 熔融物质在发泡时具有至少两种不同的金属和至少两种液相。 发泡时，两相密实混合。 一种金属可以是铝。