Clamp device to plicate the stomach
    1.
    发明授权
    Clamp device to plicate the stomach 失效
    夹钳装置使胃溃烂

    公开(公告)号:US08052697B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US11996495

    申请日:2006-07-21

    CPC classification number: A61B17/122 A61F5/0086

    Abstract: A medical device for clamping the stomach in morbid obesity surgery consists of a silicone frame that is essentially U-shaped, having opposing legs self-hinged to a bight portion interconnecting the legs. The opposing legs have sufficient stiffness to permit limited bending and have inner surfaces that sealingly carry an inflatable balloon which can be selectively inflated or aspirated after the device has been clamped to the stomach to adjust the gastric restriction stoma. A flexible latch member carried by one of the legs has at least one serration which is inserted into a latch cavity of the opposing leg to lock the opposing legs in fixed spaced relationship. Lumens within the legs communicate with a fluid supply source and respective inflatable balloon for selective inflation or aspiration of the inflatable balloons. The medical device for clamping the stomach may be self-adjusting upon distention and contraction of the proximal stomach. A platform member having finger extensions which are biased to remain in compressive engagement with the anterior surface of the proximal stomach reduce the gastric restriction stoma from its nominal position upon distention of the proximal stomach and enlarge the reduction upon contraction of the proximal stomach to the nominal position.

    Abstract translation: 用于在病态肥胖手术中夹紧胃的医疗装置由基本上为U形的硅树脂框架组成,具有相互自由铰接到互相连接腿部的弯曲部分的相对的腿部。 相对的腿具有足够的刚度以允许有限的弯曲并且具有密封地携带可膨胀气囊的内表面,所述气囊可以在装置被夹紧到胃之后选择性地膨胀或吸出以调节胃限制性造口。 由腿中的一个承载的柔性闩锁构件具有至少一个锯齿,其插入到相对腿的闩锁腔中,以将固定间隔的关系锁定在相对的腿上。 腿内的流明通道与流体供应源和相应的可充气球囊通气,用于选择性地充气或吸入充气气球。 用于夹紧胃的医疗装置可以在近端胃的膨胀和收缩时自我调节。 具有偏转以保持与近侧胃的前表面压缩接合的手指延伸部的平台构件在近端胃的扩张时减少胃限制性口腔从其标称位置,并且在近端胃收缩到标称位置时增大减小 位置。

    Clamp device to plicate the stomach
    2.
    发明授权
    Clamp device to plicate the stomach 失效
    夹钳装置使胃溃烂

    公开(公告)号:US07871416B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US11188070

    申请日:2005-07-22

    CPC classification number: A61B17/122 A61F5/0086

    Abstract: A medical device for clamping the stomach in morbid obesity surgery consists of a silicone frame that is essentially U-shaped, having opposing legs self-hinged to a bight portion interconnecting the legs. The opposing legs have sufficient stiffness to permit limited bending and have inner surfaces that sealingly carry an inflatable balloon which can be selectively inflated or aspirated after the device has been clamped to the stomach to adjust the gastric restriction stoma. A flexible latch member carried by one of the legs has at least one serration which is inserted into a latch cavity of the opposing leg to lock the opposing legs in fixed spaced relationship. Lumens within the legs communicate with a fluid supply source and respective inflatable balloon for selective inflation or aspiration of the inflatable balloons.

    Abstract translation: 用于在病态肥胖手术中夹紧胃的医疗装置由基本上为U形的硅树脂框架组成,具有相互自由铰接到互相连接腿部的弯曲部分的相对的腿部。 相对的腿具有足够的刚度以允许有限的弯曲并且具有密封地携带可膨胀气囊的内表面,所述气囊可以在装置被夹紧到胃之后选择性地膨胀或吸出以调节胃限制性造口。 由腿中的一个承载的柔性闩锁构件具有至少一个锯齿,其插入到相对腿的闩锁腔中,以将固定间隔的关系锁定在相对的腿上。 腿内的流明通道与流体供应源和相应的可充气球囊通气,用于选择性地充气或吸入充气气球。

    Yoke apparatus for rack and pinion
    3.
    发明授权
    Yoke apparatus for rack and pinion 失效
    齿条和小齿轮的轭式设备

    公开(公告)号:US5931046A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US39014

    申请日:1998-03-13

    CPC classification number: F16H19/04 B62D3/123 F16H55/283 Y10T74/1967

    Abstract: A yoke apparatus for use with a rack and pinion steering system includes a bearing disc member having a bearing surface for supporting the rack and a pair of angled outer surfaces disposed beneath the bearing surface for receiving arms of a biasing member. The biasing member includes a relief spring forming the pair of arms which are encapsulated in resilient material. The biasing member has a bottom surface with at least one recess for receiving a block portion of a support member. The arms of the biasing member compliantly urge the bearing disc into position against the rack while constraining the disc in lateral directions with respect to the housing bore.

    Abstract translation: 用于齿条和小齿轮转向系统的轭装置包括具有用于支撑齿条的支承表面的轴承盘构件和设置在支承表面下方的一对成角度的外表面,用于接收偏置构件的臂。 偏置构件包括形成被弹性材料封装的一对臂的释放弹簧。 偏置构件具有底表面,其具有用于接收支撑构件的块部分的至少一个凹部。 偏置构件的臂柔性地推动轴承盘抵靠齿条的位置,同时相对于壳体孔限制盘的横向方向。

    Process for forming a monocentric seamless bifocal lens
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for forming a monocentric seamless bifocal lens 失效
    用于形成单中心无缝双焦点透镜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5583589A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-10

    申请号:US499329

    申请日:1995-07-07

    CPC classification number: C03B23/0258 B29D11/00028 B29D11/00932 G02C7/06

    Abstract: A monocentric seamless bifocal lens is manufactured by obtaining a lens blank having concentric top and bottom spherical surfaces, and grinding the bottom surface to form a major segment having one spherical radius and a minor segment having a second spherical radius. The lens is then placed on a block having two spherical surface portions whose shape conforms to the shape of the major segment, but differs from the shape of the minor segment. The block also has a slight dihedral angle, so that a space remains between the block and at least part of the minor segment. As it rests on the block, the lens is heated so that it sags under its own weight until its bottom surface assumes the shape of the block, and the radius of curvature of the upper surface becomes non-uniform. Finally the bottom surface of the lens is ground and polished to a uniform spherical radius.

    Abstract translation: 通过获得具有同心的顶部和底部球形表面的透镜毛坯并且研磨底部表面以形成具有一个球形半径的主要部分和具有第二球形半径的次要部分来制造单中心无缝双焦点透镜。 然后将透镜放置在具有两个球形表面部分的块上,其形状符合主要片段的形状,但与次要片段的形状不同。 该块还具有轻微的二面角,使得在块和至少部分次段之间保留空间。 当它放在块上时,透镜被加热,使其在其自身重量下垂,直到其底表面呈现块的形状,并且上表面的曲率半径变得不均匀。 最后,将镜片的底面研磨抛光至均匀的球面半径。

    Method and apparatus for enhancing stability in servo systems comprising
hydro-mechanically driven actuators
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for enhancing stability in servo systems comprising hydro-mechanically driven actuators 失效
    用于提高伺服系统稳定性的方法和装置,包括液压机械驱动的致动器

    公开(公告)号:US5544715A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US357158

    申请日:1994-12-15

    Abstract: Methods and devices for enhancing shudder stability in servo systems comprising hydro-mechanically driven actuators are disclosed. Series damping devices forming compliant couplings having series damping characteristics are disclosed. The series damping devices are utilized for mounting the hydro-mechanically driven actuators or coupling them to load elements which they position. The improvement consisting of providing series damping associated with the hydro-mechanically driven actuators for absorbing sufficient energy to provide adequate gain and phase margins for the open-loop feedback characteristics of systems utilizing the hydro-mechanically driven actuators in order to substantially prevent high frequency shudder from occurring during operation of the systems.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于增强包括液压机械驱动的致动器的伺服系统中的颤抖稳定性的方法和装置。 公开了形成具有串联阻尼特性的柔性联接器的串联阻尼装置。 串联阻尼装置用于安装液压机械驱动的致动器或将它们联接到它们所在的负载元件。 该改进包括提供与水力机械驱动致动器相关联的串联阻尼器,用于吸收足够的能量以为利用水力机械驱动的致动器的系统的开环反馈特性提供足够的增益和相位裕度,以便基本上防止高频颤抖 在系统运行期间发生。

    Power steering system
    6.
    发明授权
    Power steering system 失效
    动力转向系统

    公开(公告)号:US5505275A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US322448

    申请日:1994-10-05

    Abstract: A power steering system (10) for a motor vehicle having a power cylinder with the piston mounted in the power cylinder which divides the power cylinder into first (30) and second (32) chambers. The steering system includes a valve assembly having a rotary input member (40) and a valve sleeve 42 and first and second pairs of open center input valves (18), each which has an inlet and an outlet. The inlets of the input valves are fluidly connected to pump output. The valve assembly further includes a pair of closed center input valves (4b) and a normally closed by-pass valve (50). A hydraulic pump (12) is controlled so as to maintain a constant pressure drop between the inlets and outlets of the closed center valve (4b) and normally closed by-pass valves (50) whereby initial fluid flow through the control valve is proportional to the area of a variable orifice comprised within the normally closed by-pass valve (50). When sufficient torque is applied to the rotary input member (40) one of the closed center valves (46) begins to open whereby total flow through the control valve is proportional to the combined area of orifices comprised within both the opening of closed center valve (4b) and the normally closed by-pass valve (50).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的动力转向系统(10),其具有动力缸,活塞安装在动力缸中,动力缸将动力缸分成第一(30)和第二(32)室。 转向系统包括具有旋转输入构件(40)和阀套42以及第一和第二对开放中心输入阀(18)的阀组件,每个具有入口和出口。 输入阀的入口流体连接到泵输出。 阀组件还包括一对闭合中心输入阀(4b)和常闭旁通阀(50)。 控制液压泵(12)以便在闭合的中心阀(4b)和常闭旁通阀(50)的入口和出口之间保持恒定的压降,由此通过控制阀的初始流体流量与 包括在常闭旁通阀(50)内的可变孔的区域。 当向旋转输入构件(40)施加足够的扭矩时,一个闭合中心阀(46)开始打开,由此通过控制阀的总流量与包括在闭合中心阀的两个开口内的孔口的组合面积成正比( 4b)和常闭旁通阀(50)。

    Control valve having parasitic leakage orifices
    7.
    发明授权
    Control valve having parasitic leakage orifices 失效
    控制阀具有寄生泄漏孔

    公开(公告)号:US5505119A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US339506

    申请日:1994-11-14

    CPC classification number: B62D5/083 B62D6/02

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a vehicular power steering system having an "open-center" control valve that has substantially zero hydraulic flow gain at zero input deflection angle and yet has minimal control orifice area. An improved valving sub-assembly is used in the control valve with functions to rapidly restore hydraulic gain at relatively small input deflection angles. The improved valving arrangement includes small transverse leakage slots formed in a valve spool that are in fluid communication with either input or return flow distribution slots. The leakage slots are configured to form parasitic flow orifices which fluidically interconnect the output slots formed in the valve sleeve and which communicate with the fluid chambers formed on opposite sides of the piston in the power cylinder. Accordingly, a selectively variable leakage path is provided across the power cylinder. The parasitic flow orifices have uniform and/or non-uniform areas for permitting the performance characteristics of the valving sub-assembly to be readily customized.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有“开放中心”控制阀的车辆动力转向系统,其在零输入偏转角处基本上具有零液压流量增益,并且具有最小的控制孔面积。 在控制阀中使用改进的阀组件,具有在相对小的输入偏转角度下快速恢复液压增益的功能。 改进的阀装置包括形成在阀芯中的小的横向泄漏槽,其与输入或回流分配槽流体连通。 泄漏槽被配置成形成寄生流孔,其使流体地互连在阀套中形成的输出槽,并与形成在动力缸中的活塞的相对侧上的流体室连通。 因此,在动力油缸两端设置有选择性地变化的泄漏路径。 寄生流孔具有均匀和/或不均匀的区域,以便容易地定制阀组件的性能特征。

    Method and apparatus for reduction of fluid borne noise in hydraulic
systems
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reduction of fluid borne noise in hydraulic systems 失效
    降低液压系统中流体噪声的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5475976A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-19

    申请号:US236483

    申请日:1994-04-29

    CPC classification number: F16L55/02

    Abstract: Method and apparatus for reduction of fluid borne noise in a hydraulic system are disclosed. An improved isolating hose assembly comprising first and second volumetrically compliant members with an inductive flow member providing fluidic coupling therebetween is disclosed. The improved isolating hose assembly acts similarly to an electronic low pass filter network in deterring fluid borne noise from entering portions of the hydraulic system located therebeyond. In addition, a sound barrier comprising a heavy-walled boot surrounding the first volumetrically compliant member is disclosed. The heavy-walled boot surrounding the first volumetrically compliant member acts to prevent acoustic sound sourced at the wall surface thereof from entering the surrounding atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于降低液压系统中的流体噪声的方法和装置。 公开了一种改进的隔离软管组件,其包括具有在其间提供流体耦合的感应流动构件的第一和第二容积顺应构件。 改进的隔离软管组件的作用类似于电子低通滤波器网络,以阻止流体噪声进入位于其上的液压系统的部分。 此外,公开了一种包括围绕第一容积顺应构件的重壁护罩的声屏障。 围绕第一容积顺应性构件的厚壁靴子用于防止在其壁表面处产生的声音进入周围环境。

    Tool for the laparoscopic introduction of a mesh prosthesis
    10.
    发明授权
    Tool for the laparoscopic introduction of a mesh prosthesis 失效
    用于腹腔镜引入网状假体的工具

    公开(公告)号:US5263969A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US869928

    申请日:1992-04-17

    Abstract: A tool for inserting a mesh prosthesis into the retroperitoneal space in the laparoscopic repair of inquinal and femoral herniae is set forth which includes a housing having an axially extending passageway therethrough and a carriage member slidingly and telescopically carried by the housing and extending into the passageway. The carriage member has a holding chamber adjacent its distal end for holding the mesh prosthesis in a radially overlapped wound position. An axially extending slot in the carriage member communicates with the holding chamber to permit radial unwinding and passage of the mesh prosthesis from the holding chamber into the retroperitoneal space. The carriage member is slidably and rotatably mounted to the housing to permit axial extension and retraction of the holding chamber from the passageway into and from the retroperitoneal space.

    Abstract translation: 阐述了在腹腔镜修复询问和股骨疝中腹膜后空间插入网状假体的工具,其包括具有轴向延伸通道的壳体以及由壳体滑动并可伸缩地承载并延伸到通道中的托架构件。 滑架构件具有邻近其远端的保持室,用于将网状假体保持在径向重叠的缠绕位置。 滑架构件中的轴向延伸的狭槽与保持室连通,以允许网状假体从保持室径向展开和通过到腹膜后的空间。 托架构件可滑动地且可旋转地安装在壳体上,以允许保持腔从进入腹膜后空间的通道轴向延伸和缩回。

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