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    Polyfluoroalkyl siloxanes
    1.
    发明授权
    Polyfluoroalkyl siloxanes 失效
    多氟烷基硅氧烷

    公开(公告)号：US5900190A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-04

    申请号：US115437

    申请日：1998-07-15

    申请人： Edwin R. Evans ,  David C. Gross

    发明人： Edwin R. Evans ,  David C. Gross

    IPC分类号： F16F9/53 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C08G77/24 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/14 ,  H01B1/06

    CPC分类号： C08G77/24 ,  C07F7/085 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C10M171/001

    摘要： A polyfluoroalkyl silicone having the general formula:M.sub.a M'.sub.b D.sub.c D'.sub.d T.sub.e T'.sub.f Q.sub.g ;whereM=R.sup.1.sub.u R.sup.2.sub.v R.sup.3.sub.w SiO.sub.1/2 with the sum of the subscripts u+v+w being 3 and the subscripts v and w are each independently 0 or 1;M'=R.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6 SiO.sub.1/2 ;D=R.sup.7.sub.x R.sup.8.sub.y SiO.sub.2/2 with the sum of the subscripts x+y being 2 and y is 0 or 1;D'=R.sup.9 R.sup.10 SiO.sub.2/2 ;T=R.sup.11.sub.z SiO.sub.3/2 with the subscript z being 1;T'=R.sup.12 SiO.sub.3/2 ; andQ=SiO.sub.4/2 ;where the substituent groups R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.8, R.sup.9, R.sup.10, and R.sup.12 are each independently selected from the group of one to forty carbon atom monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, the subscripts a, b, c, d, e, f, and g are zero or positive integers with the substituent groups, R.sup.1, R.sup.7, and R.sup.11, each independently selected from the group of consisting of monovalent polyfluoroalkyl groups having the formula CF.sub.3 (CF.sub.2).sub.n (CH.sub.2).sub.m and monovalent polyfluoroalkyl groups having the formula CF.sub.3 (CF.sub.2).sub.n J(CH.sub.2).sub.m where the subscript n is an integer that ranges from about 3 to about 20, the subscript m is an integer that ranges from about 2 to about 20, J is a divalent methylene group (CH.sub.2), divalent sulfur (S), or oxygen (O); subject to the following limitations on the stoichiometric subscripts a, b, c, and e:1) a+b.gtoreq.2;2) a+c+e.gtoreq.1; anda(u)+c(x)+e(z) .gtoreq.2 as a carrier fluid for electro-active materials thereby providing for an electro-viscous fluid.

    摘要翻译： 具有通式：MaM'bDcD'dTeT'fQg的多氟烷基硅氧烷，其中M = R1uR2vR3wSiO1 / 2，下标u + v + w的和为3，下标v和w各自独立地为0或1; M'= R4R5R6SiO1 / 2; D = R7xR8ySiO2 / 2，下标x + y的和为2，y为0或1; D'= R9R10SiO2 / 2; T = R11zSiO3 / 2，下标z为1; T'= R12SiO3 / 2; 和Q = SiO4 / 2; 其中取代基R2，R3，R4，R5，R6，R8，R9，R10和R12各自独立地选自一至四十个碳原子的一价烃基，下标a，b，c，d，e ，f和g与取代基R 1，R 7和R 11分别为0或正整数，各自独立地选自具有式CF 3（CF 2）n（CH 2）m的单价多氟烷基和单价多氟烷基 具有式CF 3（CF 2）n J（CH 2）m，其中下标n是约3至约20的整数，下标m是约2至约20的整数，J是二价亚甲基（ CH2），二价硫（S）或氧（O）; 受化学计量下标a，b，c和e的限制：1）a + b> / = 2; 2）a + c + e> / = 1; 和（u）+ c（x）+ e（z）> / = 2作为电活性材料的载体流体，从而提供电粘性流体。

    Polyfluoroalkyl siloxanes
    2.
    发明授权
    Polyfluoroalkyl siloxanes 失效
    多氟烷基硅氧烷

    公开(公告)号：US5834578A

    公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

    申请号：US940794

    申请日：1997-09-30

    申请人： Edwin R. Evans ,  David C. Gross

    发明人： Edwin R. Evans ,  David C. Gross

    IPC分类号： F16F9/53 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C08G77/24 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N40/14 ,  C08L83/00

    CPC分类号： C08G77/24 ,  C07F7/085 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C10M171/001

    摘要： A polyfluoroalkyl silicone having the general formula: M.sub.a M'.sub.b D.sub.c D'.sub.d T.sub.e T'.sub.f Q.sub.g ; where M=R.sup.1.sub.u R.sup.2.sub.v R.sup.3.sub.w SiO.sub.1/2 with the sum of the subscripts u+v+w being 3 and the subscripts v and w are each independently 0 or 1; M'=R.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6 SiO.sub.1/2 ; D=R.sup.7.sub.x R.sup.8.sub.y SiO.sub.2/2 with the sum of the subscripts x+y being 2 and y is 0 or 1; D'=R.sup.9 R.sup.10 SiO.sub.2/2 ; T=R.sup.11.sub.z SiO.sub.3/2 with the subscript z being 1; T'=R.sup.12 SiO.sub.3/2 ; and Q=SiO.sub.4/2 ; where the substituent groups R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.8, R.sup.9, R.sup.10, and R.sup.12 are each independently selected from the group of one to forty carbon atom monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, the subscripts a, b, c, d, e, f, and g are zero or positive integers with the substituent groups, R.sup.1, R.sup.7, and R.sup.11, each independently selected from the group of consisting of monovalent polyfluoroalkyl groups having the formula CF.sub.3 (CF.sub.2).sub.n (CH.sub.2).sub.m and monovalent polyfluoroalkyl groups having the formula CF.sub.3 (CF.sub.2).sub.n J(CH.sub.2).sub.m where the subscript n is an integer that ranges from about 3 to about 20, the subscript m is an integer that ranges from about 2 to about 20, J is a divalent methylene group (CH.sub.2), divalent sulfur (S), or oxygen (O); subject to the following limitations on the stoichiometric subscripts a, b, c, and e: 1) a+b.gtoreq.2; 2) a+c+e.gtoreq.1; and a(u)+c(x)+e(z).gtoreq.2 as a carrier fluid for electro-active materials thereby providing for an electro-viscous fluid.

    摘要翻译： 具有通式：MaM'bDcD'dTeT'fQg的多氟烷基硅氧烷，其中M = R1uR2vR3wSiO1 / 2，下标u + v + w的和为3，下标v和w各自独立地为0或1; M'= R4R5R6SiO1 / 2; D = R7xR8ySiO2 / 2，下标x + y的和为2，y为0或1; D'= R9R10SiO2 / 2; T = R11zSiO3 / 2，下标z为1; T'= R12SiO3 / 2; 和Q = SiO4 / 2; 其中取代基R2，R3，R4，R5，R6，R8，R9，R10和R12各自独立地选自一至四十个碳原子的一价烃基，下标a，b，c，d，e ，f和g与取代基R 1，R 7和R 11分别为0或正整数，各自独立地选自具有式CF 3（CF 2）n（CH 2）m的单价多氟烷基和单价多氟烷基 具有式CF 3（CF 2）n J（CH 2）m，其中下标n是约3至约20的整数，下标m是约2至约20的整数，J是二价亚甲基（ CH2），二价硫（S）或氧（O）; 受化学计量下标a，b，c和e的限制：1）a + b> / = 2; 2）a + c + e> / = 1; 和（u）+ c（x）+ e（z）> / = 2作为电活性材料的载体流体，从而提供电粘性流体。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVOKING PERCEPTIONS OF AFFORDANCES IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVOKING PERCEPTIONS OF AFFORDANCES IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS 审中-公开
    虚拟环境中诱发感染的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120188157A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-26

    申请号：US13360377

    申请日：2012-01-27

    申请人： David C. Gross

    发明人： David C. Gross

    IPC分类号： G09G5/00

    CPC分类号： G06F3/01 ,  G06F3/011

    摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for evoking perceptions of affordances in a user/virtual environment interface. The method involves recognizing the absence or inadequacy of certain sensory stimuli in the user/virtual environment interface, and then creating sensory stimuli in the virtual environment to substitute for the recognized absent or inadequate sensory stimuli. The substitute sensory stimuli are typically communicated to the user (e.g., visually and/or audibly) as properties and behavior of objects in the virtual environment. Appropriately designed substitute sensory stimuli can evoke perceptions of affordances for the recognized absent or inadequate sensory stimuli in the user/virtual environment interface.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于唤起用户/虚拟环境界面中的可用性感知的方法和装置。 该方法包括识别用户/虚拟环境界面中某些感觉刺激的缺失或不足，然后在虚拟环境中创建感觉刺激以替代所识别的缺失或不足的感觉刺激。 替代感觉刺激通常被传达给用户（例如，视觉上和/或听觉上）作为虚拟环境中的对象的属性和行为。 适当设计的替代感觉刺激可以唤起用户/虚拟环境界面中识别的缺失或不足的感觉刺激的能力的感知。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVOKING PERCEPTIONS OF AFFORDANCES IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVOKING PERCEPTIONS OF AFFORDANCES IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS 有权
    虚拟环境中诱发感染的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090237419A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

    申请号：US12476947

    申请日：2009-06-02

    申请人： David C. Gross

    发明人： David C. Gross

    IPC分类号： G09G5/377 ,  G09G5/00

    CPC分类号： G06F3/01 ,  G06F3/011

    摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for evoking perceptions of affordances in a user/virtual environment interface. The method involves recognizing the absence or inadequacy of certain sensory stimuli in the user/virtual environment interface, and then creating sensory stimuli in the virtual environment to substitute for the recognized absent or inadequate sensory stimuli. The substitute sensory stimuli are typically communicated to the user (e.g., visually and/or audibly) as properties and behavior of objects in the virtual environment. Appropriately designed substitute sensory stimuli can evoke perceptions of affordances for the recognized absent or inadequate sensory stimuli in the user/virtual environment interface.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于唤起用户/虚拟环境界面中的可用性感知的方法和装置。 该方法包括识别用户/虚拟环境界面中某些感觉刺激的缺失或不足，然后在虚拟环境中创建感觉刺激以替代所识别的缺失或不足的感觉刺激。 替代感觉刺激通常被传达给用户（例如，视觉上和/或听觉上）作为虚拟环境中的对象的属性和行为。 适当设计的替代感觉刺激可以唤起用户/虚拟环境界面中识别的缺失或不足的感觉刺激的能力的感知。

    Silicone compositions which exhibit enhanced cure characteristics
    7.
    发明授权
    Silicone compositions which exhibit enhanced cure characteristics 失效
    表现出增强的固化特性的硅酮组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5260348A

    公开(公告)日：1993-11-09

    申请号：US830017

    申请日：1992-01-31

    申请人： Brian D. Shepherd ,  David C. Gross

    发明人： Brian D. Shepherd ,  David C. Gross

    IPC分类号： C08L83/06 ,  C08F2/50 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/5419 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08G77/18

    CPC分类号： C08L83/04 ,  C08K5/0025 ,  C08G77/16 ,  C08G77/24 ,  C08G77/70 ,  Y10S528/901

    摘要： An improved silicone composition is disclosed, which comprises:a) at least one silanol chain-stopped polydiorganosiloxane polymer;b) an acyloxy, alkoxy, or aryloxy-functional crosslinking agent; andc) a catalytic amount of an onium salt photocatalyst.These materials are characterized by enhanced cure properties, such as short tack free time; and they can also include various other components, such as fillers, plasticizers, condensation cure catalysts, and adhesion promoters.

    摘要翻译： 公开了改进的硅氧烷组合物，其包括：a）至少一种硅烷醇链停止的聚二有机硅氧烷聚合物; b）酰氧基，烷氧基或芳氧基官能交联剂; 和c）催化量的鎓盐光催化剂。 这些材料的特征在于增强的固化性能，例如短的无粘性时间; 它们还可以包括各种其它组分，例如填料，增塑剂，缩合固化催化剂和粘合促进剂。

    RESONATING RADIO FREQUENCY ABLATION DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    RESONATING RADIO FREQUENCY ABLATION DEVICE 有权
    共振无线电频率设备

    公开(公告)号：US20140171933A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

    申请号：US14100993

    申请日：2013-12-09

    申请人： David C. Gross

    发明人： David C. Gross

    IPC分类号： A61B18/18 ,  A61B18/14

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1492 ,  A61B18/082 ,  A61B2018/00011 ,  A61B2018/00023 ,  A61B2018/00791 ,  A61B2018/1475

    摘要： The invention relates to methods, systems, and devices for ablating a tumor with heat delivered from a non-ferrous metallic rod having a length adapted to support resonating radio frequency waves along the longitudinal axis of the rod. The tumor ablation may be carried out in an MRI where the radio frequency transmitter of the MRI wirelessly delivers the energy to heat the metallic rod.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于从有色金属棒传递的热量消融肿瘤的方法，系统和装置，所述有色金属棒的长度适于沿杆的纵向轴线支撑谐振射频。 肿瘤消融可以在MRI中进行，其中MRI的射频发射器无线地传递能量以加热金属棒。