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    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    1.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US07220514B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-22

    申请号：US10335958

    申请日：2003-01-03

    申请人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Junji Morita ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Yasuo Takebe ,  Masato Hosaka ,  Junji Niikura

    发明人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Junji Morita ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Yasuo Takebe ,  Masato Hosaka ,  Junji Niikura

    IPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/88

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/861 ,  H01M4/8814 ,  H01M4/8821 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  H01M2008/1095

    摘要： In a polymer electrolyte fuel cell including a hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; a pair of electrodes composed of catalyst layers sandwiching the hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane between them and gas diffusion layers in contact with the catalyst layers; a conductive separator plate having a gas flow channel for supplying a fuel gas to one of the electrodes; and a conductive separator plate having a gas flow channel for supplying an oxidant gas to the other electrode, in order to bring a hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte and a catalyst metal of the catalyst layers containing the hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte and conductive carbon particles carrying the catalyst metal sufficiently and uniformly into contact with each other, the polymer electrolyte is provided in pores of an agglomerate structure of the conductive carbon particles. Consequently, the reaction area inside the electrodes is increased, and higher performance is exhibited.

    摘要翻译： 在具有氢离子导电性高分子电解质膜的固体高分子型燃料电池中， 由催化剂层构成的一对电极，夹在其间的氢离子导电性高分子电解质膜和与催化剂层接触的气体扩散层; 具有用于将燃料气体供给到所述电极之一的气体流路的导电性隔板; 以及具有用于向另一个电极供给氧化剂气体的气体流动通道的导电隔板，以便使氢离子导电聚合物电解质和含有氢离子导电聚合物电解质的催化剂层和催化剂层的催化剂金属携带 催化剂金属彼此充分均匀地接触，聚合物电解质被提供在导电碳颗粒的附聚结构的孔中。 因此，电极内的反应区域增加，表现出更高的性能。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and production method of the same
    6.
    发明申请
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and production method of the same 审中-公开
    聚合物电解质燃料电池及其制备方法相同

    公开(公告)号：US20080085440A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

    申请号：US11984907

    申请日：2007-11-26

    申请人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Junji Morita ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Teruhisa Kanbara

    发明人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Junji Morita ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Teruhisa Kanbara

    IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8821 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： A polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising: a hydrogen ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; an anode and a cathode with the electrolyte membrane interposed therebetween; an anode-side conductive separator having a gas flow channel for supply of a fuel gas to the anode; and a cathode-side conductive separator having a gas flow channel for supply of an oxidant gas to the cathode, wherein each of the anode and the cathode comprises at least a catalyst layer in contact with the electrolyte membrane and a gas diffusion layer in contact with the catalyst layer and the separator, and at least one of the anode and the cathode contains a compound represented by the formula (I): R1—O—{(C2H4O)n—(C3H6O)m}—R2  (I) where R1 and R2 are independent of each other and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having not less than 5 and not more than 15 carbon atoms, n and m are integers which satisfy 0≦n≦5, 0≦m≦5 and 1≦n+m≦5, and when neither n nor m is 0, at least one of the ethylene oxide group and at least one of the propylene oxide group are arranged in a random fashion.

    摘要翻译： 一种聚合物电解质燃料电池，包括：氢离子导电聚合物电解质膜; 阳极和阴极，其间插入电解质膜; 阳极侧导电隔板，具有用于向阳极供给燃料气体的气体流路; 以及具有用于向阴极供给氧化剂气体的气体流路的阴极侧导电性隔板，其中阳极和阴极中的至少一个包括至少与电解质膜接触的催化剂层和与电解质膜接触的气体扩散层 催化剂层和隔板，并且阳极和阴极中的至少一个包含由式（I）表示的化合物：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> R 1 -O - {（C 2 H 4 O）n - （C 3 H 3） （I）<βin-line-formula description =“在线公式 “end =”tail“？>其中R 1和R 2彼此独立，各自表示氢原子或不低于5的烷基 大于15个碳原子，n和m是满足0 <= n <= 5,0 <= m <= 5和1 <= n + m <= 5的整数，当n和m都不为0时，至少 环氧乙烷基团之一和至少一种环氧乙烷基团 氧化亚锡基团以随机方式排列。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and production method of the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and production method of the same 失效
    聚合物电解质燃料电池及其制备方法相同

    公开(公告)号：US07316860B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-08

    申请号：US10372945

    申请日：2003-02-26

    申请人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Junji Morita ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Teruhisa Kanbara

    发明人： Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Junji Morita ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Teruhisa Kanbara

    IPC分类号： H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/86

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8821 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： A polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising: a hydrogen ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; an anode and a cathode with the electrolyte membrane interposed therebetween; an anode-side conductive separator having a gas flow channel for supply of a fuel gas to the anode; and a cathode-side conductive separator having a gas flow channel for supply of an oxidant gas to the cathode, wherein each of the anode and the cathode comprises at least a catalyst layer in contact with the electrolyte membrane and a gas diffusion layer in contact with the catalyst layer and the separator, and at least one of the anode and the cathode contains a compound represented by the formula (I): R1—O—{(C2H4O)n—(C3H6O)m}—R2   (I) where R1 and R2 are independent of each other and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having not less than 5 and not more than 15 carbon atoms, n and m are integers which satisfy 0≦n≦5, 0≦m≦5 and 1≦n+m≦5, and when neither n nor m is 0, at least one of the ethylene oxide group and at least one of the propylene oxide group are arranged in a random fashion.

    摘要翻译： 一种聚合物电解质燃料电池，包括：氢离子导电聚合物电解质膜; 阳极和阴极，其间插入电解质膜; 阳极侧导电隔板，具有用于向阳极供给燃料气体的气体流路; 以及具有用于向阴极供给氧化剂气体的气体流路的阴极侧导电性隔板，其中阳极和阴极中的至少一个包括至少与电解质膜接触的催化剂层和与电解质膜接触的气体扩散层 催化剂层和隔板，并且阳极和阴极中的至少一个包含由式（I）表示的化合物：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> R 1 -O - {（C 2 H 4 O）n - （C 3 H 3） （I）<βin-line-formula description =“在线公式 “end =”tail“？>其中R 1和R 2彼此独立，各自表示氢原子或不少于5的烷基 大于15个碳原子，n和m是满足0 <= n <= 5,0 <= m <= 5和1 <= n + m <= 5的整数，当n和m都不为0时，至少 一个环氧乙烷基团和至少一个丙烯 氧化烯基团以随机方式排列。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    10.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US07201993B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-10

    申请号：US10089814

    申请日：2001-08-03

    申请人： Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Junji Morita ,  Masao Yamamoto ,  Shinya Kosako ,  Osamu Sakai ,  Yoshihiro Hori

    发明人： Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Akihiko Yoshida ,  Junji Morita ,  Masao Yamamoto ,  Shinya Kosako ,  Osamu Sakai ,  Yoshihiro Hori

    IPC分类号： H01M4/00

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T29/49115

    摘要： The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell having an increased reaction area by forming a gas channel, a proton channel and an electron channel very close to each other inside a catalyst layer. This polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; and a pair of electrodes having catalyst layers sandwiching the hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane between them and gas diffusion layers in contact with the catalyst layers, in which the catalyst layer of at least one of the electrodes comprises carbon particles supporting a noble metal catalyst, and the carbon particles include at least two kinds of carbon particles adsorbing a hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte in mutually different dispersed states.

    摘要翻译： 本发明通过在催化剂层内形成非常接近的气体通道，质子通道和电子通道，提供了具有增加的反应面积的聚合物电解质燃料电池。 该聚合物电解质燃料电池包括氢离子导电聚合物电解质膜; 以及一对电极，其具有夹在其间的氢离子导电性高分子电解质膜和与催化剂层接触的气体扩散层的催化剂层，其中至少一个电极的催化剂层包含负载贵金属催化剂的碳粒子， 并且碳粒子包含以相互不同的分散状态吸附氢离子导电性高分子电解质的至少2种碳粒子。