Electronic musical instrument
    1.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument 失效
    电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4171658A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-23

    申请号:US845595

    申请日:1977-10-26

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument of a type having automatic performance functions includes means for switching a tone production mode to another tone production mode without stop of tone production when the automatic performance is stopped, so that a smooth continuation of a manual performance after the automatic performance is ensured. When an automatic arpeggio performance producing a tone of a percussion type envelope is stopped, the tone envelope is switched to a sustain type envelope and the tone is kept produced as long as the key for the tone is kept depressed. In an automatic bass/chord performance producing intermittent bass tones and chord tones, bass tones and chord tones are continuously produced after stopping of the automatic bass/chord performance.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有自动演奏功能的电子乐器包括用于在自动演奏停止时不停止音调制作而将乐音制作模式切换到另一音调制作模式的装置,从而在自动演奏之后手动演奏平稳延续是 确保。 当产生打击乐包络的音调的自动琶音性能停止时,只要保持按压按键的音调,则将音调包络切换到维持型包络,并且保持音色。 在自动低音/和弦演奏中,产生间歇性低音和和弦音,在停止自动低音/和弦演奏后,连续产生低音和和弦音。

    Electronic musical instrument with different types of tone forming
systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument with different types of tone forming systems 失效
    具有不同类型音色系统的电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4159663A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-03

    申请号:US845593

    申请日:1977-10-26

    CPC分类号: G10H7/06 G10H5/002

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument comprises a plurality of musical tone forming systems capable of producing musical tones of different tone qualities. A priority is established between the respective musical tone forming systems and one which is of a highest priority among one or more such systems selected by a performer is automatically selected and a musical tone can be produced only from this selected system of the highest priority. The electronic musical instrument is capable also of producing musical tones from a plurality of predetermined systems simultaneously when the priority is rendered nonoperative thereby to produce an ensemble effect.

    摘要翻译: 电子乐器包括能够产生不同音质的乐音的多个乐音形成系统。 在各个乐音形成系统之间建立优先级,并且由执行者选择的一个或多个这样的系统中具有最高优先级的音乐形成系统之间的优先级被自动选择,并且可以仅从该所选择的最高优先级的系统产生乐音。 该电子乐器还能够在优先级不再操作时同时从多个预定系统产生乐音,从而产生整体效果。

    Electronic musical instrument with automatic arpeggio performance device
    5.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument with automatic arpeggio performance device 失效
    具有自动琶音性能的电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4267762A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-19

    申请号:US870008

    申请日:1978-01-16

    CPC分类号: G10H1/28 Y10S84/02 Y10S84/22

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument is of a type wherein a key depression brings forth the generation of a key code identifying the depressed key in a digital representation, and the key code designates the tone to be produced. Based on the single key code of the depressed key, there are produced plural key codes indicating plural tones which are in predetermined musical interval relation with the depressed key to constitude a chord. The original key code and the produced key codes are utilized one after another successively to perform an automatic arpeggio.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子乐器是一种类型,其中按键在数字表示中产生识别按下的键的键代码,并且键代码指定要产生的音调。 基于按下的键的单键代码,产生多个键代码,指示与按下的键处于预定音程关系的多个音调以维持和弦。 原始密钥码和产生的密钥码依次被依次使用以执行自动琶音。

    Tone wave generator in electronic musical instrument
    6.
    发明授权
    Tone wave generator in electronic musical instrument 失效
    音波发生器在电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4179972A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-25

    申请号:US841716

    申请日:1977-10-13

    CPC分类号: G10H1/057 G10H7/06

    摘要: In an electronic musical instrument, the keys of a keyboard are divided into a plurality of groups by octaves, and a wave generator is provided with a memory for storing constants corresponding to musical tone frequencies to be generated according to the notes includes in a desired group out of the plurality of group, an accumulator for repeatedly adding the constants read out of the memory, and a bit position shifting circuit for shifting the bit position of the data produced by the accumulator according to the octave range of a note to be produced, thereby to obtain the data varying repeatedly according to the frequency of a note to be produced, and to reduce the storing capacity of the memory when compared to the number of keys.

    摘要翻译: 在电子乐器中,键盘的键被按八度分成多个组,并且波发生器设置有存储器,用于存储对应于根据笔记生成的乐音频率的常数包括在期望组中 在多个组中,用于反复添加从存储器读出的常数的累加器和用于根据要产生的音符的八度音程移动由累加器产生的数据的位位置的位位置移位电路, 从而获得根据要产生的音符的频率重复变化的数据,并且与键数相比减小存储器的存储容量。

    Envelope generator
    7.
    发明授权
    Envelope generator 失效
    信封发生器

    公开(公告)号:US4178826A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-18

    申请号:US839912

    申请日:1977-10-06

    CPC分类号: G10H1/0575 G10G3/04

    摘要: An envelope generator comprises a counting circuit and counting control means capable of controlling a counting mode of the counting circuit, i.e., operation and non-operation of the counting circuit, counting speed, addition and subtraction etc., in accordance with an envelope shape to be obtained. There are various predetermined counting modes corresponding to different envelope shapes and the envelope generator includes selection means for causing the counting control means to select a desired one of the counting modes.

    摘要翻译: 包络发生器包括计数电路和计数控制装置,该计数电路能够根据包络形状对包括计数电路的计数模式,即计数电路的操作和不操作,计数速度,加法和减法等进行控制 得到。 存在对应于不同包络形状的各种预定计数模式,并且包络发生器包括用于使计数控制装置选择所需计数模式的选择装置。

    Vibration damping device for railway vehicle
    9.
    发明授权
    Vibration damping device for railway vehicle 有权
    铁路车辆振动阻尼装置

    公开(公告)号:US09328789B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14115768

    申请日:2012-08-06

    摘要: A vibration damping device for railway vehicle includes an actuator and a damper circuit that causes the actuator to function as a damper. The actuator includes a cylinder coupled to a truck of a railway vehicle, a piston, a rod coupled to the piston and a body, a rod-side chamber and a piston-side chamber inside the cylinder, a first on-off valve for a first passage that communicates between a rod-side chamber and a piston-side chamber, a second on-off valve for a second passage that communicates between the piston-side chamber and a tank, and a pump that supplies a hydraulic fluid into the rod-side chamber. The hydraulic fluid has such kinematic viscosity-temperature characteristics that a kinematic viscosity of the hydraulic fluid ranges from 7 mm2/s to 50 mm2/s in a temperature range of from 20° C. to 60° C.

    摘要翻译: 用于铁路车辆的减震装置包括致动器和使致动器用作阻尼器的阻尼器电路。 致动器包括联接到铁路车辆的卡车的气缸,活塞,联接到活塞的杆和主体,气缸内的杆侧室和活塞侧室,用于第一开关阀 在杆侧室和活塞侧室之间连通的第一通道,用于在活塞侧室和罐之间连通的第二通道的第二开关阀以及将液压流体供应到杆中的泵 旁边的房间。 液压油具有在20℃至60℃的温度范围内液压流体的运动粘度为7mm 2 / s至50mm 2 / s的运动粘度 - 温度特性。

    CALIPER BRAKE APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    CALIPER BRAKE APPARATUS 有权
    卡普刹车设备

    公开(公告)号:US20140216864A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US14342755

    申请日:2012-07-30

    摘要: A caliper brake apparatus according to this invention includes: a caliper main body supported on a vehicle body; a brake block that is capable of advancing and retreating relative to the caliper main body and sliding against the disc so as to apply a frictional force to the disc; a pressing mechanism that presses the brake block against the disc using a pressure of a working fluid; and an adjuster that supports the brake block on the caliper main body. The adjuster includes: an anchor pin that is provided to be capable of advancing and retreating relative to the caliper main body and supports the brake block on the caliper main body; a return spring that biases the brake block in a direction heading away from the disc; and a back pressure chamber defined on a back surface of the anchor pin, into which the working fluid is led.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的卡钳制动装置包括:支撑在车体上的卡钳主体; 制动块,能够相对于卡钳主体前进和后退,并抵靠盘滑动,以向盘施加摩擦力; 压力机构,其使用工作流体的压力将所述制动块压靠在所述盘上; 以及支撑制动块主体上的制动块的调节器。 调节器包括:锚销,其设置成能够相对于卡钳主体前进和后退,并将制动块支撑在卡钳主体上; 一个复位弹簧,使制动块在远离盘片的方向上偏置; 以及限定在所述锚定销的后表面上的背压室,所述工作流体被引导到所述背压室中。