Method of progressively coding/decoding 3-D mesh information and apparatus thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of progressively coding/decoding 3-D mesh information and apparatus thereof 失效
    3-D网格信息的逐步编码/解码方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US08446948B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US11785565

    申请日:2007-04-18

    IPC分类号: H04B1/66 G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: G06T9/001 H04N19/61

    摘要: A method of progressively coding/decoding 3-D mesh information, and an apparatus therefor are provided. The progressive 3-D mesh information coding method includes the steps of reconstructing an input 3-D mesh into a plurality of mesh components, coding each of the plurality of mesh components, and multiplexing the plurality of coded mesh components into a compressed bit stream and transmitting the compressed bit stream. The method of progressively decoding the transmitted, compressed bit stream which has been coded by the coding method, includes dividing the transmitted bit stream into a plurality of coded mesh components, decoding each of the plurality of coded mesh components, and reconstructing a 3-D mesh by synthesizing the plurality of decoded mesh components.

    摘要翻译: 提供逐行编码/解码3-D网格信息的方法及其装置。 渐进3-D网格信息编码方法包括以下步骤:将输入的3-D网格重构为多个网格分量,对多个网格分量中的每一个进行编码,并将多个编码网格分量复用为压缩比特流,以及 发送压缩比特流。 对通过编码方法编码的发送的压缩比特流进行逐行解码的方法包括将发送的比特流划分为多个编码网格分量,对多个编码网格分量中的每一个进行解码,并重构3-D 通过合成多个解码的网格分量来进行网格化。

    Method of progressively coding/decoding 3-D mesh information and apparatus thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of progressively coding/decoding 3-D mesh information and apparatus thereof 有权
    3-D网格信息的逐步编码/解码方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US07224729B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US09396470

    申请日:1999-09-15

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12 H04N11/02

    CPC分类号: G06T9/001 H04N19/61

    摘要: A method of progressively coding/decoding 3-D mesh information, and an apparatus therefor are provided. The progressive 3-D mesh information coding method includes the steps of reconstructing an input 3-D mesh into a plurality of mesh components, coding each of the plurality of mesh components, and multiplexing the plurality of coded mesh components into a compressed bit stream and transmitting the compressed bit stream. The method of progressively decoding the transmitted, compressed bit stream which has been coded by the coding method, includes dividing the transmitted bit stream into a plurality of coded mesh components, decoding each of the plurality of coded mesh components, and reconstructing a 3-D mesh by synthesizing the plurality of decoded mesh components.

    摘要翻译: 提供逐行编码/解码3-D网格信息的方法及其装置。 渐进3-D网格信息编码方法包括以下步骤:将输入的3-D网格重构为多个网格分量,对多个网格分量中的每一个进行编码,并将多个编码网格分量复用为压缩比特流,以及 发送压缩比特流。 对通过编码方法编码的发送的压缩比特流进行逐行解码的方法包括将发送的比特流划分为多个编码网格分量,对多个编码网格分量中的每一个进行解码,并重构3-D 通过合成多个解码的网格分量来进行网格化。

    3D mesh coding/decoding method and apparatus for error resilience and incremental rendering
    4.
    发明授权
    3D mesh coding/decoding method and apparatus for error resilience and incremental rendering 失效
    用于错误恢复和增量渲染的3D网格编码/解码方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06577310B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09441679

    申请日:1999-11-17

    IPC分类号: G06T1510

    摘要: A progressive and error resilient coding and decoding method of three-dimensional (3D) mesh data used in the fields of motion picture experts group-4 synthetic and natural hybrid coding (MPEG-4 SNHC), virtual reality modelling language (VRML) and the like. In transmitting 3D objects composed of 3D mesh data, it is very important to progressively and error-resiliently restore transmitted data as well as to effectively code the 3D mesh data. In the progressive restoration, in the event that a transmission data error is generated, partial restoration of the transmitted data is allowed. Thus, it is possible to minimize the amount of mesh data to be retransmitted and the standby time of a user. The progressive restoration method which is resistant to such transmission errors can be effectively applied in wireless communications or low transmission rate communications. In the progressive and error-resilient coding and decoding method, connectivity, geometry and photometry necessary for progressively coding 3D mesh data are constructed and then coded/decoded, thereby allowing incremental build-up and error resilience.

    摘要翻译: 用于运动图像专家组-4合成和自然混合编码(MPEG-4 SNHC),虚拟现实建模语言(VRML)和虚拟现实建模语言(VRML)领域中的三维(3D)网格数据的渐进和错误弹性编码和解码方法 喜欢。 在传输由3D网格数据组成的3D对象时,逐渐恢复传输的数据并有效地对3D网格数据进行编码非常重要。 在逐行恢复中,在生成发送数据错误的情况下,允许发送数据的部分恢复。 因此,可以最小化要重发的网格数据的数量和用户的待机时间。 对这种传输错误具有抵抗性的逐行恢复方法可以有效地应用于无线通信或低传输速率通信。 在渐进和错误的编码和解码方法中,构建逐步编码3D网格数据所必需的连通性,几何和测光,然后对其进行编码/解码,从而允许增量和增加弹性。

    3D mesh coding/decoding method
    5.
    发明授权
    3D mesh coding/decoding method 有权
    3D网格编码/解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US06668091B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-23

    申请号:US09339161

    申请日:1999-06-24

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    摘要: A progressive coding and decoding method of three-dimensional (3D) mesh data used in the fields of motion picture experts group-4 synthetic and natural hybrid coding (MPEG-4 SNHC), virtual reality modelling language (VRML) and the like. In transmitting 3D objects composed of 3D mesh data, it is very important to progressively restore transmitted data as well as to effectively code the 3D mesh data. In the progressive restoration, in the event that a transmission data error is generated, partial restoration of the transmitted data is allowed. Thus, it is possible to minimize the amount of mesh data to be transmitted again. The progressive restoration method which is resistant to such transmission errors can be effectively applied in wireless communications or low transmission rate communications. In the progressive coding and decoding method, connectivity, geometry and photometry necessary for progressively coding 3D mesh data are constructed and then coded/decoded, thereby providing data resilience against errors.

    摘要翻译: 用于运动图像专家组-4合成和自然混合编码(MPEG-4 SNHC),虚拟现实建模语言(VRML)等领域的三维(3D)网格数据的逐行编码和解码方法。 在传输由3D网格数据组成的3D对象时,逐渐恢复传输的数据以及有效地编码3D网格数据是非常重要的。 在逐行恢复中,在生成发送数据错误的情况下,允许发送数据的部分恢复。 因此,可以将要再次发送的网格数据的量最小化。 对这种传输错误具有抵抗性的逐行恢复方法可以有效地应用于无线通信或低传输速率通信。 在逐行编码和解码方法中,构建逐步编码3D网格数据所必需的连通性,几何和测光,然后对其进行编码/解码,从而提供针对错误的数据恢复能力。

    Adaptive predictive coding of 2D or 3D mesh information
    6.
    发明授权
    Adaptive predictive coding of 2D or 3D mesh information 有权
    2D或3D网格信息的自适应预测编码

    公开(公告)号:US06546141B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US09362983

    申请日:1999-07-30

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    CPC分类号: G06T17/20

    摘要: In a prediction method usable with synthetic and natural hybrid coding (SNHC) field or a virtual reality markup language (VRML) the difference between immediately prior information (most adjacent information) and input property information is obtained, considering the immediately prior information as the prediction value. The difference is used as a prediction error signal. A predictor having an order of 1 is used. When the output value of the predictor is fixed to 0, the prediction error signal becomes identical to an original signal. Therefore, the operation is the same as in the case where there is no predictor. The correlation of the input property information is used in order to control two operation modes of the predictor. Namely, auto-correlation is obtained from the input property information.

    摘要翻译: 在可用于合成和自然混合编码(SNHC)字段或虚拟现实标记语言(VRML)的预测方法中,考虑到紧接在前的信息作为预测,获得紧接在先信息(最相邻信息)和输入属性信息之间的差异 值。 该差用作预测误差信号。 使用具有1的顺序的预测器。 当预测器的输出值固定为0时,预测误差信号与原始信号相同。 因此,操作与没有预测器的情况相同。 使用输入属性信息的相关性来控制预测器的两种操作模式。 即,从输入属性信息获得自相关。

    Progressive 3D mesh coding method and apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Progressive 3D mesh coding method and apparatus 有权
    渐进式3D网格编码方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06563500B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09379595

    申请日:1999-08-24

    IPC分类号: G06T1720

    CPC分类号: G06T9/001 G06T17/20

    摘要: A progressive coding method and apparatus of three-dimensional (3D) mesh data is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) constructing a 3D triangle mesh of one or more mesh object layers, (b) partitioning each mesh object layer into a plurality of mesh components, (c) forming bitstreams in units of mesh components and coding the same, and (d) combining the coded mesh components into compressed bitstreams and transmitting the same. Therefore, progressive 3D mesh restoration is allowed, and the entropy coding efficiency can be enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 提供了三维(3D)网格数据的渐进编码方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)构造一个或多个网格物体层的3D三角形网格,(b)将每个网格物体层划分成多个网格分量,(c)以网格分量为单位形成比特流,并对 相同,以及(d)将编码的网格分量组合成压缩比特流并传送它们。 因此,允许进行3D网格恢复,并且可以提高熵编码效率。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING BRIGHTNESS OF IMAGE
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING BRIGHTNESS OF IMAGE 审中-公开
    控制图像亮度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070268222A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11835907

    申请日:2007-08-08

    IPC分类号: G09G3/22

    CPC分类号: H04N9/77 H04N9/68

    摘要: Provided are an image brightness controlling apparatus and method, and an adaptive brightness controlling apparatus and method based on the brightness degree and/or brightness range of an image. The image brightness controlling apparatus includes a brightness increment arithmetic unit for outputting a brightness increment for a pixel, and an individual component brightness increment arithmetic unit for outputting the brightness increments of individual components constituting the pixel in response to the brightness increment for a pixel. The individual component brightness increment arithmetic unit multiplies the brightness increment of the pixel by each of the unit vectors of the components constituting the pixel to obtain the brightness increments of the individual components. The image brightness controlling apparatus further includes an adder for adding the components constituting the pixel to the brightness increments of the components. The image brightness controlling apparatus and the adaptive image brightness controlling apparatus can maintain the sense of color of an image (e.g., the hue or chroma of an image) while increasing the brightness degree and brightness range of an image.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像亮度控制装置和方法,以及基于图像的亮度和/或亮度范围的自适应亮度控制装置和方法。 图像亮度控制装置包括用于输出像素的亮度增量的亮度增量运算单元和用于响应于像素的亮度增量而输出构成像素的各个分量的亮度增量的单独分量亮度增量运算单元。 单个分量亮度增量算术单元将构成像素的分量的每个单位向量的像素的亮度增量相乘以获得各个分量的亮度增量。 图像亮度控制装置还包括用于将构成像素的分量与分量的亮度增量相加的加法器。 图像亮度控制装置和自适应图像亮度控制装置可以在增加图像的亮度和亮度范围的同时,保持图像的颜色感(例如,图像的色相或色度)。

    Three-dimensional sound reproducing apparatus for multiple listeners and method thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional sound reproducing apparatus for multiple listeners and method thereof 有权
    用于多个听众的三维声音再现装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06574339B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09175473

    申请日:1998-10-20

    IPC分类号: H04R500

    CPC分类号: H04S3/00 H04S2420/01

    摘要: A 3D sound reproducing apparatus for multiple listeners includes an inverse filter module for filtering an input sound signal such that each of the listeners can have the same virtual sound source, time multiplexing module for sequentially selecting one of the sound signals filtered by the inverse filter module at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of speakers for outputting the sound signal selected by the time multiplexing means as sound. Thus, the 3D sound reproducing apparatus for multiple listeners can concurrently present the same 3D sound effect to multiple listeners.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于多个收听者的3D声音再现装置,包括:反相滤波器模块,用于对输入的声音信号进行滤波,使得每个听众可以具有相同的虚拟声源;时间复用模块,用于顺序地选择由反相滤波器模块滤波的声音信号之一 以及多个扬声器,用于将由时间复用装置选择的声音信号输出为声音。 因此,用于多个听众的3D声音再现装置可以同时向多个听众呈现相同的3D声音效果。