Location determining device for a travelling bale opener
    1.
    发明授权
    Location determining device for a travelling bale opener 失效
    旅行包开瓶器的位置确定装置

    公开(公告)号:US5367748A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US145618

    申请日:1993-11-04

    CPC classification number: D01G7/10

    Abstract: A bale opener for removing fiber tufts from top surfaces of fiber bales assembled in a series includes a carriage for travelling back-and-forth along a generally horizontal, first path of travel along the fiber bale series; a tower mounted on the carriage for travel therewith; a fiber tuft detaching device extending from the tower and movable relative to the tower along a generally vertical, second path of travel; and an incremental rotary displacement signalling device including a shaft; a toothed rotary element mounted on the shaft; a counter element meshing with the rotary element which is movable relative to the counter element; and a signal generator coupled to the toothed element for generating signals as a function of rotary displacements of the toothed element. One of the elements is mounted on the detaching device (or other co-travelling component) and the other element is mounted along one of the first and second paths of travel for generating signals as a function of displacement of the detaching device along at least one of the first and second paths of travel.

    Abstract translation: 用于从组装成串联的纤维捆的顶表面去除纤维簇的捆包开启器包括:沿着沿着纤维捆包系列的大致水平的第一行进路径来回移动的托架; 安装在托架上的塔与其一起行驶; 纤维束束分离装置,其从塔架延伸并且沿着大致垂直的第二行进路径相对于塔架移动; 以及包括轴的增量旋转位移信号装置; 安装在轴上的齿形旋转元件; 与所述旋转元件啮合的相对元件,所述相对元件可相对于所述相对元件移动; 以及耦合到所述齿形元件的信号发生器,用于产生作为所述有齿元件的旋转位移的函数的信号。 其中一个元件安装在分离装置(或其它共同移动部件)上,另一个元件沿着第一和第二移动路径中的一个安装,用于根据分离装置沿至少一个的位移产生信号 的第一和第二条旅行路线。

    Method and apparatus for placing fiber bales in readiness for removing
fiber tufts therefrom
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for placing fiber bales in readiness for removing fiber tufts therefrom 失效
    用于将纤维束放置在从其中去除纤维簇的准备中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5328016A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-12

    申请号:US120848

    申请日:1993-09-15

    CPC classification number: D01G7/08 D01G7/06 D01G7/10

    Abstract: An apparatus for placing fiber bales into readiness for removing fiber tufts therefrom by a travelling bale opener has a fiber bale depositing device for positioning an initial fiber bale at an inclined orientation to the vertical and for positioning, adjacent the initial fiber bale, an additional fiber bale at an angle of inclination greater than the angle of inclination of the initial bale as viewed codirectionally with the angle of the initial bale; a bale-supporting device for engaging and stabilizing the initial fiber bale; a displacing device for moving the bale-supporting device into and out of engagement with the initial fiber bale; and a control device for automatically operating the fiber bale depositing device and the displacing device for automatically and sequentially depositing the initial fiber bale, moving the bale-supporting device into engagement with the initial fiber bale, depositing the additional fiber bale into a countersupporting engagement with the initial fiber bale and moving the bale-supporting device out of engagement with the initial fiber bale.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将纤维束置于准备中以通过旅行包装开启器从其中除去纤维簇的装置具有纤维捆包沉积装置,用于将初始纤维束定位成垂直的倾斜取向并与邻近初始纤维束定位附加纤维 以与初始捆包的角度方向一致地观察到的倾斜角大于初始包的倾斜角的捆包; 用于接合和稳定初始纤维束的捆包支撑装置; 移动装置,用于将捆包支撑装置移动到与初始纤维捆包中的接合中; 以及控制装置,用于自动操作所述光纤捆包存放装置和所述移位装置,用于自动和顺序地放置所述初始纤维束,将所述捆包支撑装置移动成与所述初始纤维束接合,将所述附加纤维捆包放置成与 初始的纤维束并将捆包支撑装置移动与初始纤维束捆绑在一起。

    Method and apparatus for operating a fiber tuft feeder
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for operating a fiber tuft feeder 失效
    用于操作纤维毛束喂料器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4987646A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-29

    申请号:US481594

    申请日:1990-02-20

    CPC classification number: D01G15/40 D01G23/02 D01G23/04

    Abstract: A fiber feeder apparatus includes a driven endless supply conveyor belt having a coneveying surface for supporting a fiber pile and an endless spiked lattice arranged at one end of the supply conveyor belt and extending at an upward inclination therefrom. The spiked lattice has spikes arranged to penetrate into the fiber pile for effecting removal of fibers from the fiber pile. The supply conveyor belt is driven such that the fiber pile is being fed by the conveying surface into contact with the spikes. There is further provided a control device which is connected to the drive of the supply conveyor belt for effecting a nonuniform driving thereof.

    Abstract translation: 纤维馈送装置包括从动环形供给输送带,其具有用于支撑纤维束的锥形输送表面和布置在供给输送带的一端处并以其向上倾斜延伸的环形加标格架。 加标的格子具有布置成穿透纤维桩的尖峰,用于从纤维堆中去除纤维。 供应输送带被驱动,使得纤维堆被输送表面馈送以与钉相接触。 还提供了一个控制装置,该控制装置连接到供给输送带的驱动装置,用于实现其不均匀的驱动。

    Apparatus for measuring the thickness of sliver bundle formed of a plurality of side-by-side running slivers
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring the thickness of sliver bundle formed of a plurality of side-by-side running slivers 失效
    用于测量由多个并排运行条形成的条束厚度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06289599B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09154823

    申请日:1998-09-17

    Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the thickness of a plurality of side-by-side running slivers includes a supporting surface guiding the side-by-side running slivers thereon in a single plane; a holding member; and a plurality of sensor elements movably secured to the holding member to be movable in a direction transverse to the plane. Each sliver is contacted by a separate sensor element for causing excursions thereof by thickness fluctuations of the running sliver. Each sensor element is yieldingly pressed against a respective sliver, and each sensor element cooperates with the supporting surface for pressing the running slivers against the supporting surface. An adding device adds the excursions of the sensor elements, and a transducer converts the excursion values into electric pulses.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量多个并排运行条的厚度的装置包括:在单个平面中引导其并排运行条的支撑表面; 持有成员; 以及可移动地固定到保持构件以在横向于该平面的方向上可移动的多个传感器元件。 每个条子被单独的传感器元件接触,用于通过运行的条子的厚度波动引起其偏移。 每个传感器元件被屈服地压在相应的条子上,并且每个传感器元件与支撑表面配合,用于将运行的条子压靠支撑表面。 添加装置增加传感器元件的偏移,并且换能器将偏移值转换成电脉冲。

    Suction duct for the pneumatic removal of fiber tufts detached by a bale
opener
    5.
    发明授权
    Suction duct for the pneumatic removal of fiber tufts detached by a bale opener 失效
    用于通过打包机分离的纤维簇的气动去除的吸入管道

    公开(公告)号:US4785504A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-22

    申请号:US10063

    申请日:1987-02-02

    CPC classification number: D01G7/04

    Abstract: A fiber bale opener includes a downwardly open housing which is adapted to be supported above fiber bales to be opened and which accommodates an opening roller having an axis and being arranged for detaching fiber tufts from upper bale surfaces. In the housing there is further arranged a suction duct through which fiber tufts detached by the opening roller are adapted to be removed by a suction air stream flowing therethrough. The suction duct has two lateral walls which are facing one another and which are spaced from one another in a direction parallel to the roller axis. One lateral wall has an upwardly extending first oblique air guiding face and the other lateral wall has an upwardly extending second oblique air guiding face. The first air guiding face projects into the suction duct to a maximum extent of between one fourth and one third of a width dimension of the suction duct measured parallel to the roller axis at a location adjacent the opening roller and further, the second air guiding face has a bent portion for changing an upward inclination thereof.

    Abstract translation: 纤维包开启器包括向下开口的壳体,其适于被支撑在待打开的纤维束上方,并且容纳具有轴线的打开辊,并且布置成用于将纤维簇从上部捆包表面分离。 在壳体中还设有一个抽吸管道,通过该抽吸管道,通过打开辊分离的纤维束适于通过流过其中的抽吸空气流除去。 吸入管道具有彼此面对的两个侧壁,并且在平行于辊轴线的方向上彼此间隔开。 一个侧壁具有向上延伸的第一倾斜空气引导面,另一侧壁具有向上延伸的第二倾斜空气引导面。 第一空气引导面在与打开辊相邻的位置处平行于辊轴线测量的吸入管道的宽度尺寸的四分之一到三分之一之间最大程度地突出到吸入管道中,此外,第二空气引导面 具有用于改变其向上倾斜的弯曲部分。

    Method and apparatus for placing fiber bales in series for a fiber tuft
detaching operation
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for placing fiber bales in series for a fiber tuft detaching operation 失效
    将纤维束串联放置用于纤维簇分离操作的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5538392A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US194146

    申请日:1994-02-09

    CPC classification number: D01G7/06 D01G7/08 D01G7/10

    Abstract: An apparatus for placing fiber bales end-to-end in a series includes a bale emplacement for supporting thereon the bales forming the series; a bale depositing device for setting a fiber bale at an inclination on the bale emplacement to build the series; and a bale holding device situated at a location along the bale emplacement. The bale holding device has a bale engaging member movable into engagement with a vertical lateral face of a bale situated at the location for stabilizing the bale; and a power device for moving the bale engaging member into or out of engagement with the bale situated at the location.

    Abstract translation: 用于将纤维束端对端放置成串联的装置包括:用于在其上支撑形成该系列的捆的捆包放置; 一个捆包放置装置,用于在捆包位置上设置一个倾斜的纤维包,以构建该系列; 以及位于沿着捆包位置的位置处的捆包装置。 捆包装置具有捆包接合构件,其可与位于用于稳定捆包的位置处的捆包的垂直侧面接合; 以及用于将捆包接合构件移动到与位于该位置处的捆捆接合或脱离接合的动力装置。

    Method and apparatus for placing fiber bales in readiness for fiber tuft
removal therefrom
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for placing fiber bales in readiness for fiber tuft removal therefrom 失效
    用于将纤维束放置在纤维束从其中除去的准备中的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5359753A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-01

    申请号:US936645

    申请日:1992-08-28

    CPC classification number: A01D90/08 D01G7/08

    Abstract: An apparatus for placing fiber bales in readiness for removing fiber tufts therefrom by a travelling bale opener having an operational range, includes a first arrangement for supporting thereon a plurality of consecutively positioned fiber bales forming a standby bale series having a leading end and a trailing end; and a second arrangement for supporting thereon a plurality of consecutively positioned fiber bales forming an operational bale series to be worked on by the bale opener. The trailing end of the standby bale series is at a greater distance from the second arrangement than the leading end. The second arrangement receives fiber bales from the first arrangement for replenishing the fiber bales of the operational bale series with fiber bales of the standby bale series. The apparatus further includes a bale transporting carriage for conveying a fiber bale to the trailing end of the standby bale series and for depositing the fiber bale, conveyed by the carriage, onto the first arrangement at the trailing end to replenish the standby bale series.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过具有操作范围的旅行打包机将纤维束放置在其中以除去纤维簇的装置包括第一装置,用于在其上支撑多个连续定位的纤维捆,形成备用捆包系列,其具有前端和后端 ; 以及第二布置,用于在其上支撑多个连续定位的纤维捆,其形成由打包机加工的操作捆包系列。 备用捆包系列的尾端距离第二布置的距离比前端大。 第二种装置从第一种装置接收纤维捆,用于用备用捆包系列的纤维捆包来补充操作捆包系列的纤维捆。 该装置还包括用于将纤维捆输送到备用捆包系列的后端并用于将由托架输送的纤维捆包放置在后端的第一布置上以补充备用捆包系列的捆包运输托架。

    Location determining device for a travelling bale opener
    8.
    发明授权
    Location determining device for a travelling bale opener 失效
    旅行包开瓶器的位置确定装置

    公开(公告)号:US5285552A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-15

    申请号:US899844

    申请日:1992-06-17

    CPC classification number: D01G7/10

    Abstract: A bale opener for removing fiber tufts from top surfaces of fiber bales assembled in a series includes a carriage for travelling back-and-forth along a generally horizontal, first path of travel along the fiber bale series; a tower mounted on the carriage for travel therewith; a fiber tuft detaching device extending from the tower and movable relative to the tower along a generally vertical, second path of travel; and an incremental rotary displacement signalling device including a shaft; a toothed rotary element mounted on the shaft; a counter element meshing with the rotary element which is movable relative to the counter element; and a signal generator coupled to the toothed element for generating signals as a function of rotary displacements of the toothed element. One of the elements is mounted on the detaching device (or other cotravelling component) and the other element is mounted along one of the first and second paths of travel for generating signals as a function of displacement of the detaching device along at least one of the first and second paths of travel.

    Abstract translation: 用于从组装成串联的纤维捆的顶表面去除纤维簇的捆包开启器包括:沿着沿着纤维捆包系列的大致水平的第一行进路径来回移动的托架; 安装在托架上的塔与其一起行驶; 纤维束束分离装置,其从塔架延伸并且沿着大致垂直的第二行进路径相对于塔架移动; 以及包括轴的增量旋转位移信号装置; 安装在轴上的齿形旋转元件; 与所述旋转元件啮合的相对元件,所述相对元件可相对于所述相对元件移动; 以及耦合到所述齿形元件的信号发生器,用于产生作为所述有齿元件的旋转位移的函数的信号。 其中一个元件安装在分离装置(或其它共轨部件)上,另一个元件沿着第一和第二行进路径中的一个安装,用于根据分离装置沿着至少一个的移动来产生信号 第一和第二条旅行路线。

    Opening apparatus for removing fiber from compressed fiber bales
    10.
    发明授权
    Opening apparatus for removing fiber from compressed fiber bales 失效
    用于从压缩纤维板中取出纤维的开放装置

    公开(公告)号:US5090090A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-25

    申请号:US570877

    申请日:1990-08-22

    CPC classification number: D01G7/04 D01G7/10

    Abstract: A bale opener arranged for travel along a series of fiber bales for removing fiber tufts from top surfaces thereof. The bale opener includes a toothed opening roll supported in an orientation transverse to a direction of travel and a grate formed of grate bars spaced in a direction transverse to the direction of travel and arranged for engaging the top surfaces of the fiber bales. The teeth of the opening roll extend between the grate bars for penetrating into the fiber bales during travel. There are further provided bale pressing elements supported by the bale opener on opposite sides of the opening roll spaced therefrom parallel to the direction of travel. The bale pressing elements are arranged to engage and press down the fiber bales during travel of the bale opener. A setting arrangement simultaneously vertically adjusts the bale pressing elements in opposite directions.

    Abstract translation: 打包机布置成沿着一系列纤维束行进,用于从其顶表面去除纤维簇。 捆包开启器包括以垂直于行进方向的方向支撑的齿形开口辊和由横向于行进方向的方向间隔开的格栅杆形成的格栅,并布置成用于接合纤维捆的顶表面。 打开辊的齿在炉排条之间延伸,用于在行进期间穿透纤维包。 进一步提供由开卷机支撑在打开辊上的捆包压元件,该捆包装元件与打开辊的相对侧平行于行进方向间隔开。 捆包按压元件布置成在捆包开启器行进期间接合并压下纤维捆包。 设置装置同时沿相反方向垂直地调整捆包按压元件。

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