Process for the treatment of fibrous materials with modified
organopolysiloxanes and the materials
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the treatment of fibrous materials with modified organopolysiloxanes and the materials 失效
    用改性有机聚硅氧烷和材料处理纤维材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5196260A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-23

    申请号:US892387

    申请日:1992-05-27

    IPC分类号: D06M15/356 D06N3/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the treatment of fibrous materials with modified organopolysiloxanes, wherein, in an aqueous medium, an organopolysiloxane copolymer prepared in a first stage from customary cyclic siloxanes (A) and unsaturated silanes (B) in the presence of a crosslinking agent and emulsifier (1) is copolymerized in a second stage with at least one vinyl monomer in the presence of emulsifiers (2), and the resulting dispersion of the modified organopolysiloxane copolymer is applied to the material in the customary manner and the material is dried and subjected to condensation.The process has the advantage that the materials, in particular textiles, treated by the process, above all coated by the process, have very good waterproof properties and at the same time good to very good water repellency. However, the materials are simultaneously distinguished by a pleasant soft handle, without the degree of whiteness thereof being noticeably impaired.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用改性有机聚硅氧烷处理纤维材料的方法,其中在水性介质中,在常规环状硅氧烷(A)和不饱和硅烷(B)的第一阶段中制备的有机聚硅氧烷共聚物在 交联剂和乳化剂(1)在乳化剂(2)的存在下在第二阶段与至少一种乙烯基单体共聚,并且将所得改性的有机聚硅氧烷共聚物的分散体以常规方式施加到材料上,并且材料是 干燥并冷凝。 该方法的优点是,通过该方法处理的材料,特别是纺织品,首先通过该方法涂覆,具有非常好的防水性能,同时具有非常好的防水性。 然而,这些材料同时通过舒适的柔软手柄来区分,而白度却明显受损。

    Hexahydroazepinyloxy-chromones useful as antidepressants
    4.
    发明授权
    Hexahydroazepinyloxy-chromones useful as antidepressants 失效
    六氢吖辛氧基 - 色酮可用作抗抑郁药

    公开(公告)号:US4376123A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-08

    申请号:US216454

    申请日:1980-12-15

    摘要: Basic ethers of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is CH.sub.3 --NR.sup.2 --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --, (1-R.sup.2 -3-piperidyl)-CHR.sup.3 --, (1-R.sup.2 -2-piperidyl)-CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.3 - or 1-R.sup.2 -3-R.sup.4 -hexahydroazepinyl; R.sup.1 is cyclopropyl or Ar; R.sup.2 is H, alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, alkenyl of 2-4 C atoms, cycloalkylalkyl of 4-8 C atoms or benzyl; R.sup.3 is H or Ar; R.sup.4 is H or alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, Y is --O--CHQ.sup.1 --CHQ.sup.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --O--CHQ.sup.1 --CHQ.sup.2 --CO--, --O--CQ.sup.1 .dbd.CQ.sup.2 --CO-- or --CH.sub.2 --CHQ.sup.1 --CHQ.sup.2 --CO--; Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 are independently each H, alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, cycloalkyl or alkylcycloalkyl each of 3-6 total C atoms or Ar; and Ar is phenyl or phenyl substituted by F, Cl, alkoxy or alkylthio, each of 1-4 C atoms, methylenedioxy or CF.sub.3 ; with the proviso that when Z is (CH.sub.3 ).sub.2 N--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 in 7-position and Y is --O--C(C.sub.6 H.sub.5).dbd.CH--CO-- or --O--C(C.sub.6 H.sub.5).dbd.C(CH.sub.3)--CO--, R.sup.1 is cyclopropyl, or phenyl substituted by F, Cl, alkoxy or alkylthio, each of 1-4 C atoms, methylenedioxy or CF.sub.3 ;or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, have valuable pharmacological properties, e.g., are antidepressants.

    摘要翻译: 其中Z为CH 3 -NR 2 -CH 2 CH 2 -CHR1-,(1-R2-3-哌啶基)-CHR3-,(1-R2-2-哌啶基)-CH2-CHR3-或1- R2-3-R4-六氢氮杂; R1是环丙基或Ar; R2是H,1-4个C原子的烷基,2-4个C原子的烯基,4-8个C原子的环烷基烷基或苄基; R3是H或Ar; R4是H或1-4个C原子的烷基,Y是-O-CHQ1-CHQ2-CH2-,-O-CHQ1-CHQ2-CO-,-O-CQ1 = CQ2-CO-或-CH2-CHQ1-CHQ2 -CO-; Q1和Q2各自独立地为H,1-4个C原子的烷基,3-6个总C原子或Ar的环烷基或烷基环烷基; 并且Ar是苯基或被F,Cl,烷氧基或烷硫基取代的苯基,各自为1-4个C原子,亚甲二氧基或CF 3; 条件是当Z为(CH3)2N-CH2CH2-CHR1为7-位,Y为-OC(C6H5)= CH-CO-或-OC(C6H5)= C(CH3)-CO-时,R1为环丙基 或被F,Cl,烷氧基或烷硫基取代的苯基,1-4C原子,亚甲二氧基或CF 3; 或其生理上可接受的酸加成盐具有有价值的药理学性质,例如抗抑郁药。

    Aminopropoxy-chromones useful as antidepressants
    6.
    发明授权
    Aminopropoxy-chromones useful as antidepressants 失效
    氨基丙氧基 - 色酮可用作抗抑郁药

    公开(公告)号:US4780478A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US927559

    申请日:1986-11-06

    摘要: Basic ethers of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is CH.sub.3 --NR.sup.2 --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --, (1-R.sup.2 -3-piperidyl)-CHR.sup.3 --, (1-R.sup.2 -2-piperidyl)--CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.3 -- or 1-R.sup.2 -3-R.sup.4 -hexahydroazepinyl; R.sup.1 is cyclopropyl or Ar; R.sup.2 is H, alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, alkenyl of 2-4 C atoms, cycloalkylalkyl of 4-8 C atoms or benzyl; R.sup.3 is H or Ar; R.sup.4 is H or alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, Y is --O--CHQ.sup.1 --CHQ.sup.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --O--CHQ.sup.1 --CHQ.sup.2 --CO--, --O--CQ.sup.1 .dbd.CQ.sup.2 --CO-- or --CH.sub.2 --CHQ.sup.1 --CHQ.sup.2 --CO--; Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 are independently each H, alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, cycloalkyl or alkylcycloalkyl each of 3-6 total C atoms or Ar; and Ar is phenyl or phenyl substituted by F, Cl, alkoxy or alkylthio, each of 1-4 C atoms, methylenedioxy or CF.sub.3 ; with the proviso that when Z is (CH.sub.3).sub.2 N--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 in 7-position and Y is --O--C(C.sub.6 H.sub.5).dbd.CH--CO-- or --O--C(C.sub.6 H.sub.5).dbd.C(CH.sub.3)--CO--, R.sup.1 is cyclopropyl, or phenyl substituted by F, Cl, alkoxy or alkylthio, each of 1-4 C atoms, methylenedioxy or CF.sub.3 ;or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, have valuable pharmacological properties, e.g., are antidepressants.

    摘要翻译: 其中Z为CH 3 -NR 2 -CH 2 CH 2 -CHR1-,(1-R2-3-哌啶基)-CHR3-,(1-R2-2-哌啶基)-CH2-CHR3-或1- R2-3-R4-六氢氮杂; R1是环丙基或Ar; R2是H,1-4个C原子的烷基,2-4个C原子的烯基,4-8个C原子的环烷基烷基或苄基; R3是H或Ar; R4是H或1-4个C原子的烷基,Y是-O-CHQ1-CHQ2-CH2-,-O-CHQ1-CHQ2-CO-,-O-CQ1 = CQ2-CO-或-CH2-CHQ1-CHQ2 -CO-; Q1和Q2各自独立地为H,1-4个C原子的烷基,3-6个总C原子或Ar的环烷基或烷基环烷基; 并且Ar是苯基或被F,Cl,烷氧基或烷硫基取代的苯基,各自为1-4个C原子,亚甲二氧基或CF 3; 条件是当Z为(CH3)2N-CH2CH2-CHR1为7-位,Y为-OC(C6H5)= CH-CO-或-OC(C6H5)= C(CH3)-CO-时,R1为环丙基 或被F,Cl,烷氧基或烷硫基取代的苯基,1-4C原子,亚甲二氧基或CF 3; 或其生理上可接受的酸加成盐具有有价值的药理学性质,例如抗抑郁药。

    Basic thioethers
    8.
    发明授权
    Basic thioethers 失效
    碱性硫醚

    公开(公告)号:US4285961A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-25

    申请号:US82456

    申请日:1979-10-09

    摘要: Basic thioethers of the formulaR--A--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --Zwherein R is p-R.sup.5 -S-phenyl or 2-dibenzothienyl; A is --CHR.sup.3 --CHR.sup.4 --, --CR.sup.3 (OH)--CHR.sup.4 --, --CHR.sup.3 --CR.sup.4 (OH)-- or --CR.sup.3 .dbd.CR.sup.4 --; Z is --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, 1-imidazolyl or 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl; n is 1, 2 or 3; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and each is H, alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms or together form alkylene of 4-7 ring carbon atoms, or form 3-oxapentamethylene; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are the same or different and each is H, alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms or phenyl; R.sup.5 is an unsubstituted phenyl or benzyl group or a phenyl or benzyl group substituted with 1 or 2 of halogen, nitro, amino and/or alkoxy of 1-4 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl of 3-7 ring carbon atoms, with the proviso that R.sup.5 is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl of 3-7 ring carbon atoms when A is --CHR.sup.3 --CH.sub.2 -- and Z is 1-imidazolyl possess valuable pharmacological properties.

    摘要翻译: 式R-A-(CH2)n-Z的碱式硫醚,其中R是对 - R-R-S-苯基或2-二苯并噻吩基; A是-CHR 3 -CHR 4 - , - CR 3(OH)-CHR 4 - , - CH 3 - CR 4(OH) - 或-CR 3 = CR 4 - ; Z是-NR 1 R 2,1-咪唑基或1,2,4-三唑-1-基; n为1,2或3; R1和R2相同或不同,分别为H,1-4个碳原子的烷基或一起形成4-7个环碳原子的亚烷基,或形成3-氧杂五亚甲基; R3和R4相同或不同,分别为H,1-4个碳原子的烷基或苯基; R5是未取代的苯基或苄基或被1或2个1-4个碳原子的卤素,硝基,氨基和/或烷氧基取代的苯基或苄基,1-6个碳原子的烷基或3-7的环烷基 环状碳原子,条件是当A为-CHR 3 -CH 2 - 且Z为1-咪唑基时,R 5为1-6个碳原子的烷基或3-7环碳原子的环烷基具有有价值的药理学性质。

    Basic ethers useful as antidepressant agents
    9.
    发明授权
    Basic ethers useful as antidepressant agents 失效
    碱性醚可用作抗抑郁剂

    公开(公告)号:US4508732A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-02

    申请号:US459928

    申请日:1983-01-21

    摘要: Basic ethers of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is CH.sub.3 -NR.sup.2 -CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -CHR.sup.1 --, (1-R.sup.2 -3-piperidyl)-CHR.sup.3 --, (1-R.sup.2 -2-piperidyl)-CH.sub.2 -CHR.sup.3 -- or 1-R.sup.2 -3-R.sup.4 -- hexahydroazepinyl; R.sup.1 is cyclopropyl or Ar; R.sup.2 is H, alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, alkenyl of 2-4 C atoms, cycloalkylalkyl of 4-8 C atoms or benzyl; R.sup.3 is H or Ar; R.sup.4 is H or alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, Y is --O-CHQ.sup.1 -CHQ.sup.2 -CH.sub.2 --, --O-CHQ.sup.1 -CHQ.sup.2 -CO--, --O-CQ.sup.1 .dbd.CQ.sup.2 -CO-- or --CH.sub.2 -CHQ.sup.1 -CHQ.sup.2 -CO--; Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 are independently each H, alkyl of 1-4 C atoms, cycloalkyl or alkylcycloalkyl each of 3-6 total C atoms or Ar; and Ar is phenyl or phenyl substituted by F, Cl, alkoxy or alkylthio, each of 1-4 C atoms, methylenedioxy or CF.sub.3 ; with the proviso that when Z is (CH.sub.3).sub.2 N-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -CHR.sup.1 in 7-position and Y is --O-C(C.sub.6 H.sub.5).dbd.CH-CO-- or --O-C(C.sub.6 H.sub.5).dbd.C(CH.sub.3)-CO--, R.sup.1 is cyclopropyl, or phenyl substituted by F, Cl, alkoxy or alkylthio, each of 1-4 C atoms, methylenedioxy or CF.sub.3 ; or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, have valuable pharmacological properties, e.g., are antidepressants.

    摘要翻译: 其中Z为CH 3 -NR 2 -CH 2 CH 2 -CHR1-,(1-R2-3-哌啶基)-CHR3-,(1-R2-2-哌啶基)-CH2-CHR3-或1- R2-3-R4-六氢氮杂; R1是环丙基或Ar; R2是H,1-4个C原子的烷基,2-4个C原子的烯基,4-8个C原子的环烷基烷基或苄基; R3是H或Ar; R4是H或1-4个C原子的烷基,Y是-O-CHQ1-CHQ2-CH2 + 13,-O-CHQ1-CHQ2-CO-,-O-CQ1 = CQ2-CO-或-CH2-CHQ1- CHQ2-CO-; Q1和Q2各自独立地为H,1-4个C原子的烷基,3-6个总C原子或Ar的环烷基或烷基环烷基; 并且Ar是苯基或被F,Cl,烷氧基或烷硫基取代的苯基,各自为1-4个C原子,亚甲二氧基或CF 3; 条件是当Z为(CH3)2N-CH2CH2-CHR1为7-位,Y为-OC(C6H5)= CH-CO-或-OC(C6H5)= C(CH3)-CO-时,R1为环丙基 或被F,Cl,烷氧基或烷硫基取代的苯基,1-4C原子,亚甲二氧基或CF 3; 或其生理上可接受的酸加成盐具有有价值的药理学性质,例如抗抑郁药。