公开(公告)号：US20060075680A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US10525328

申请日：2004-06-01

申请人： Frederic Tort ,  Laurent Dalix ,  Gabrielle Laluet

发明人： Frederic Tort ,  Laurent Dalix ,  Gabrielle Laluet

IPC分类号： C10L1/32

CPC分类号： C10L1/328

摘要： The invention relates to an emulsified fuel, comprising a major fraction of an emulsion of water and liquid hydrocarbons with a weight ratio of water/hydrocarbons of 5/95 to 35/65, characterised in containing an emulsifying system with at least 15% by weight of a fatty acid ester and polyoxyalkylated glycerol with at least one component of the group formed by the esters of fatty acids and sorbitan and the products of condensation of a succinic acid or anhydride with at least one amine, polyamine, fatty acid, polyoxyalkylated fatty acid, alcohol, polyoxyalkylated alcohol and mixtures of the above. The invention further relates to a method for production of such an emulsified fuel, a composition of emulsifying additives for such an emulsified fuel, a method for improvement of the thermal stability of an emulsified fuel by means of use such an additive composition, as well as the use of such an emulsified fuel as engine fuel.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种乳化燃料，其包含水和烃的重量比为5/95至35/65的水和液体烃的主要部分，其特征在于含有至少15重量％的乳化系统 的脂肪酸酯和聚氧化烷基化甘油与至少一种由脂肪酸和脱水山梨醇的酯形成的组分和琥珀酸或酸酐与至少一种胺，多胺，脂肪酸，聚氧化烷基化脂肪酸 ，醇，聚氧烷基醇和上述的混合物。 本发明还涉及一种生产这种乳化燃料的方法，这种乳化燃料的乳化添加剂的组合物，通过使用这种添加剂组合物来改善乳化燃料的热稳定性的方法，以及 使用这种乳化燃料作为发动机燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20050262759A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US10522419

申请日：2003-07-25

申请人： Frederic Tort ,  Pierre Schmelzle ,  Laurent Dalix

发明人： Frederic Tort ,  Pierre Schmelzle ,  Laurent Dalix

IPC分类号： C10L1/32

CPC分类号： C10L1/328

摘要： The invention concerns an emulsified fuel containing a hydrocarbon liquid phase, an aqueous phase and at least one emulsifier, having a water/hydrocarbon ration ranging between 5/95 and 35/65. The invention also concerns the method for making such fule.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有烃液相，水相和至少一种具有5/95至35/65之间的水/烃比的乳化剂的乳化燃料。 本发明还涉及制造这种纤维的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20170002283A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

申请号：US15265229

申请日：2016-09-14

申请人： Nelly Dolmazon ,  Laurent Dalix ,  Erwan Chevrot ,  Frederic Tort

发明人： Nelly Dolmazon ,  Laurent Dalix ,  Erwan Chevrot ,  Frederic Tort

IPC分类号： C10L10/14 ,  C10L1/14

CPC分类号： C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L10/16 ,  C10L2200/0438 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/026

摘要： The invention relates to the use, in a hydrocarbon distillate with a boiling temperature of between 150 and 450° C. and a crystallization onset temperature as measured by Differential calorimetric Analysis of greater than or equal to −50° C., preferably of −5° C. to +10° C., of a homopolymer obtained from an olefinic ester of carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms and from a fatty alcohol containing a chain of more than 16 carbon atoms and optionally an olefinic double bond, as a compound for revealing the efficiency of filterability additives based on copolymer and/or terpolymers of ethylene and of vinyl ester of a carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and of a monoalcohol containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The invention is also directed to an additive composition comprising a conventional hydrocarbon filterability additive in combination with an efficiency reveal additive, and also to the combustion fuels, motor fuel and oil fuel that comprise these additive combinations.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在沸点为150-450℃的烃馏分中和通过差示量热分析测量的结晶起始温度大于或等于-50℃，优选-5℃ 从含有3至12个碳原子的羧酸的烯属酯和含有大于16个碳原子的链的脂肪醇和任选的烯属双键获得的均聚物，作为 基于乙烯和3〜12个碳原子的羧酸的乙烯基酯和1〜10个碳原子的一元醇的共聚物和/或三元共聚物来提供可过滤性添加剂的效率的化合物。 本发明还涉及一种添加剂组合物，其包含与效率显示添加剂组合的常规烃过滤性添加剂，以及包含这些添加剂组合的燃烧燃料，机动车燃料和油燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20080295394A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US12158272

申请日：2006-12-20

申请人： Satoshi Furuta ,  Frederic Tort ,  Daniel Meyet

发明人： Satoshi Furuta ,  Frederic Tort ,  Daniel Meyet

IPC分类号： C10L1/18

CPC分类号： C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L10/16 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20

摘要： Cetane improver for diesel fuels, characterized in that it comprises at least one ester of stearic acid, selected from the esters of linear or branched monoalcohols containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms: a) added in the pure state to a mixture of at least one vegetable or animal oil ester in crude or partially hydrogenated form b) or else included in a mixture of esters of one or more vegetable and/or animal oils, in crude or partially hydrogenated form, the mixtures of saturated or unsaturated esters being such that the ratio by mass of the amount of stearic ester(s) to the total sum of the amounts of unsaturated esters present in the vegetable or animal oil esters varies from 1% to 12%, and the unsaturated fatty acid esters being esters of mono or polyunsaturated acids containing at least 18 carbon atoms with monoalcohols.

摘要翻译： 用于柴油燃料的十六烷值改进剂，其特征在于它包含至少一种选自含有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链一元醇的硬脂酸酯：a）以纯态加入到至少一种植物 或粗制或部分氢化形式的动物油酯b）或者以粗或部分氢化的形式包含在一种或多种植物油和/或动物油的酯的混合物中，饱和或不饱和酯的混合物使得该比例 的硬脂酸酯的量相对于植物油或动物油酯中存在的不饱和酯的总量的总和为1％〜12％，不饱和脂肪酸酯为单或多不饱和酸的酯 含有至少18个碳原子与一元醇。

公开(公告)号：US5932796A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US942030

申请日：1997-10-01

申请人： Didier Arthaud ,  Alain Piquemal ,  Frederic Tort

发明人： Didier Arthaud ,  Alain Piquemal ,  Frederic Tort

IPC分类号： G01N25/52

CPC分类号： G01N25/52

摘要： An apparatus for determining the flashpoint of a substance, including a test cup adapted to contain the substance, a heating element which heats the substance, a tube and a needle valve which produce a calibrated flame, a temperature sensor which measures the temperature of the substance, and an optical detector, having at least one optical fiber, which detects variations in the light intensity from the flame, or from the ignited vapor emitted by the substance.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定物质的闪点的装置，包括适于容纳物质的测试杯，加热物质的加热元件，产生校准火焰的管和针阀，测量物质温度的温度传感器 ，以及具有至少一个光纤的光学检测器，其检测来自火焰的光强度或由物质发射的点燃蒸气的变化。