Water/hydrocarbon emulsified fuel preparation and use thereof
    2.
    发明申请
    Water/hydrocarbon emulsified fuel preparation and use thereof 审中-公开
    水/烃乳化燃料制备及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20060075680A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US10525328

    申请日:2004-06-01

    IPC分类号: C10L1/32

    CPC分类号: C10L1/328

    摘要: The invention relates to an emulsified fuel, comprising a major fraction of an emulsion of water and liquid hydrocarbons with a weight ratio of water/hydrocarbons of 5/95 to 35/65, characterised in containing an emulsifying system with at least 15% by weight of a fatty acid ester and polyoxyalkylated glycerol with at least one component of the group formed by the esters of fatty acids and sorbitan and the products of condensation of a succinic acid or anhydride with at least one amine, polyamine, fatty acid, polyoxyalkylated fatty acid, alcohol, polyoxyalkylated alcohol and mixtures of the above. The invention further relates to a method for production of such an emulsified fuel, a composition of emulsifying additives for such an emulsified fuel, a method for improvement of the thermal stability of an emulsified fuel by means of use such an additive composition, as well as the use of such an emulsified fuel as engine fuel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种乳化燃料,其包含水和烃的重量比为5/95至35/65的水和液体烃的主要部分,其特征在于含有至少15重量%的乳化系统 的脂肪酸酯和聚氧化烷基化甘油与至少一种由脂肪酸和脱水山梨醇的酯形成的组分和琥珀酸或酸酐与至少一种胺,多胺,脂肪酸,聚氧化烷基化脂肪酸 ,醇,聚氧烷基醇和上述的混合物。 本发明还涉及一种生产这种乳化燃料的方法,这种乳化燃料的乳化添加剂的组合物,通过使用这种添加剂组合物来改善乳化燃料的热稳定性的方法,以及 使用这种乳化燃料作为发动机燃料。

    Use Of Compounds Revealing The Efficiency Of Filterability Additives In Hydrocarbon Distillates, And Synergic Composition Containing Same
    3.
    发明申请
    Use Of Compounds Revealing The Efficiency Of Filterability Additives In Hydrocarbon Distillates, And Synergic Composition Containing Same 审中-公开
    化合物的使用揭示了碳氢化合物馏出物中过滤性添加剂的效率和含有相同的协同作用

    公开(公告)号:US20170002283A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-05

    申请号:US15265229

    申请日:2016-09-14

    IPC分类号: C10L10/14 C10L1/14

    摘要: The invention relates to the use, in a hydrocarbon distillate with a boiling temperature of between 150 and 450° C. and a crystallization onset temperature as measured by Differential calorimetric Analysis of greater than or equal to −50° C., preferably of −5° C. to +10° C., of a homopolymer obtained from an olefinic ester of carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms and from a fatty alcohol containing a chain of more than 16 carbon atoms and optionally an olefinic double bond, as a compound for revealing the efficiency of filterability additives based on copolymer and/or terpolymers of ethylene and of vinyl ester of a carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and of a monoalcohol containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The invention is also directed to an additive composition comprising a conventional hydrocarbon filterability additive in combination with an efficiency reveal additive, and also to the combustion fuels, motor fuel and oil fuel that comprise these additive combinations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在沸点为150-450℃的烃馏分中和通过差示量热分析测量的结晶起始温度大于或等于-50℃,优选-5℃ 从含有3至12个碳原子的羧酸的烯属酯和含有大于16个碳原子的链的脂肪醇和任选的烯属双键获得的均聚物,作为 基于乙烯和3〜12个碳原子的羧酸的乙烯基酯和1〜10个碳原子的一元醇的共聚物和/或三元共聚物来提供可过滤性添加剂的效率的化合物。 本发明还涉及一种添加剂组合物,其包含与效率显示添加剂组合的常规烃过滤性添加剂,以及包含这些添加剂组合的燃烧燃料,机动车燃料和油燃料。

    Temperature-stable emulsified fuel
    7.
    发明授权
    Temperature-stable emulsified fuel 失效
    温度稳定的乳化燃料

    公开(公告)号:US06793694B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US10149862

    申请日:2003-07-18

    IPC分类号: C10L132

    CPC分类号: C10L10/02 C10L1/328 C10L10/18

    摘要: The invention provides an emulsified fuel containing a major portion of hydrocarbon liquid and a minor portion of water, containing a set of additives including an emulsifying system comprising from 2.5 to 3.5 parts by weight of at least one sorbitol ester, from 1.5 to 2.5 parts by weight of at least one polyalkoxylated fatty acid ester and from 0.5 to 2.0 parts by weight of at least one polyalkoxylated compound selected from di- and tri-alkylated iso alcohols, the HLB of the emulsifying system varying from 6 to 8. Additive compositions are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了含有主要部分烃液体和少部分水的乳化燃料,其含有一组添加剂,包括一种乳化系统,该乳化系统包含2.5至3.5份重量的至少一种山梨糖醇酯,1.5至2.5份 至少一种聚烷氧基化脂肪酸酯的重量和0.5至2.0重量份的选自二烷基化和三烷基化异醇的至少一种聚烷氧基化化合物,乳化系统的HLB为6至8。另外的组合物也是 提供。

    USE OF COMPOUNDS REVEALING THE EFFICIENCY OF FILTERABILITY ADDITIVES IN HYDROCARBON DISTILLATES, AND SYNERGIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    USE OF COMPOUNDS REVEALING THE EFFICIENCY OF FILTERABILITY ADDITIVES IN HYDROCARBON DISTILLATES, AND SYNERGIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAME 有权
    化合物的使用揭示了碳氢化合物中过滤性添加剂的效率和含有相同性质的合成组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100058653A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12373261

    申请日:2007-07-06

    IPC分类号: C10L1/188

    摘要: The invention relates to the use, in a hydrocarbon distillate with a boiling temperature of between 150 and 450° C. and a crystallization onset temperature as measured by Differential Calorimetric Analysis of greater than or equal to −50° C., preferably of −5° C. to +10° C., of a homopolymer obtained from an olefinic ester of carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms and from a fatty alcohol containing a chain of more than 16 carbon atoms and optionally an olefinic double bond, as a compound for revealing the efficiency of filterability additives based on copolymer and/or terpolymers of ethylene and of vinyl ester of a carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and of a monoalcohol containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The invention is also directed to an additive composition comprising a conventional hydrocarbon filterability additive in combination with an efficiency reveal additive, and also to the combustion fuels, motor fuel and oil fuel that comprise these additive combinations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在沸点为150-450℃的烃馏分和通过差示量热分析测得的结晶起始温度大于或等于-50℃,优选-5℃ 从含有3至12个碳原子的羧酸的烯属酯和含有大于16个碳原子的链的脂肪醇和任选的烯属双键获得的均聚物,作为 基于乙烯和3〜12个碳原子的羧酸的乙烯基酯和1〜10个碳原子的一元醇的共聚物和/或三元共聚物来提供可过滤性添加剂的效率的化合物。 本发明还涉及一种添加剂组合物,其包含与效率显示添加剂组合的常规烃过滤性添加剂,以及包含这些添加剂组合的燃烧燃料,机动车燃料和油燃料。

    Use of compounds revealing the efficiency of filterability additives in hydrocarbon distillates, and synergic composition containing same
    9.
    发明授权
    Use of compounds revealing the efficiency of filterability additives in hydrocarbon distillates, and synergic composition containing same 有权
    使用化合物显示了烃馏分中过滤性添加剂的效率,以及包含其的协同组合物

    公开(公告)号:US09481845B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-01

    申请号:US12373261

    申请日:2007-07-06

    摘要: The invention relates to the use, in a hydrocarbon distillate with a boiling temperature of between 150 and 450° C. and a crystallization onset temperature as measured by Differential Calorimetric Analysis of greater than or equal to −50° C., preferably of −5° C. to +10° C., of a homopolymer obtained from an olefinic ester of carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms and from a fatty alcohol containing a chain of more than 16 carbon atoms and optionally an olefinic double bond, as a compound for revealing the efficiency of filterability additives based on copolymer and/or terpolymers of ethylene and of vinyl ester of a carboxylic acid of 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and of a monoalcohol containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The invention is also directed to an additive composition comprising a conventional hydrocarbon filterability additive in combination with an efficiency reveal additive, and also to the combustion fuels, motor fuel and oil fuel that comprise these additive combinations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在沸点为150-450℃的烃馏分和通过差示量热分析测得的结晶起始温度大于或等于-50℃,优选-5℃ 从含有3至12个碳原子的羧酸的烯属酯和含有大于16个碳原子的链的脂肪醇和任选的烯属双键获得的均聚物,作为 基于乙烯和3〜12个碳原子的羧酸的乙烯基酯和1〜10个碳原子的一元醇的共聚物和/或三元共聚物来提供可过滤性添加剂的效率的化合物。 本发明还涉及一种添加剂组合物,其包含与效率显示添加剂组合的常规烃过滤性添加剂,以及包含这些添加剂组合的燃烧燃料,机动车燃料和油燃料。