Scratch-resistant conductive coatings
    1.
    发明授权
    Scratch-resistant conductive coatings 失效
    耐刮擦导电涂层

    公开(公告)号:US6004483A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US669168

    申请日:1996-06-24

    摘要: Mixture of a polythiophene preparation which contains a polythiophene salt polythiophene.sup..sym. An.sup..crclbar. in which the polythiophene contains positively charged and uncharged recurring units of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another stand for hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or together form an optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene radical, preferably a methylene radical optionally substituted with alkyl groups, an ethylene-1,2 radical optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl groups or phenyl groups, a propylene-1,3 radical or a cyclohexylene-1,2 radical, andAn.sup..crclbar. denotes a polyanion,and coating compositions which are curable by ionising radiation, and the use thereof in order to produce scratch-resistant electrically conductive coatings.

    摘要翻译: 含有聚噻吩盐聚噻吩(+)An( - )的聚噻吩制剂的混合物,其中聚噻吩含有带正电荷和不带电的下式的重复单元,其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地代表氢或C 1 -C 4烷基 基团或一起形成任选取代的C 1 -C 4亚烷基,优选任选被烷基取代的亚甲基,任选被C 1 -C 12烷基或苯基取代的亚乙基-1,2-基,丙烯-1,3基或 亚环己基-1,2-基,An( - )表示聚阴离子,可通过电离辐射固化的涂料组合物及其用途以产生耐刮擦导电涂层。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A SPARK IGNITION ENGINE IN THE AUTO-IGNITION OPERATING MODE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A SPARK IGNITION ENGINE IN THE AUTO-IGNITION OPERATING MODE 审中-公开
    在自动点火操作模式下控制火花点火发动机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130338905A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13885926

    申请日:2011-10-12

    IPC分类号: F02D41/00

    摘要: A method for operating an internal combustion engine in HCCI mode, including: a) sensing a profile of a measured variable of a variable in a combustion chamber of a cylinder; b) identifying combustion feature(s) of a combustion event in a first combustion cycle based on the profile; c) modeling a first value of a state variable at a defined point in time after the first combustion cycle and before a second subsequent combustion cycle based on the identified combustion feature(s); d) determining desired target values of combustion feature(s) of a combustion event in the second subsequent combustion cycle; e) modeling a second value of the state variable at the defined point in time based on the target values; and f) applying control to the internal combustion engine starting at the defined point in time as a function of the first and the second value of the state variable.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在HCCI模式下操作内燃机的方法,包括:a)感测在气缸的燃烧室中的变量的测量变量的轮廓; b)基于轮廓识别在第一燃烧循环中的燃烧事件的燃烧特征; c)在第一燃烧循环之后的确定的时间点和基于所识别的燃烧特征的第二后续燃烧循环之前,对状态变量的第一值进行建模; d)确定在所述第二后续燃烧循环中的燃烧事件的燃烧特征的期望目标值; e)基于所述目标值在所述定义的时间点对所述状态变量的第二值进行建模; 以及f)作为所述状态变量的第一和第二值的函数,在所述定义的时间点上对所述内燃机施加控制。

    HIGH SPEED DVDS
    7.
    发明申请
    HIGH SPEED DVDS 失效
    高速DVD

    公开(公告)号:US20130029081A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13575780

    申请日:2011-01-26

    IPC分类号: G11B7/256 B32B37/12 C08L75/14

    摘要: This invention relates to DVDs made from polycarbonate and a special UV curable bonder material consisting of A) an urethane acrylate oligomer as binder, which is the reaction product of i) one or more polyisocyanates and ii) one or more hydroxyfunctional lactone ester (meth)acrylates having a number average molecular weight of from 200 g/mol to 2000 g/mol and having the formula: CH2═C(R1)—C(O)—O—R2—[O—C(O)—R3]n—OH wherein, n is an integer from 1 to 5, R1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2 represents an alkylene group or substituted alkylene group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and R3 represents a straight or branched chain alkylene group of from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and which may be substituted with one or more alkyl groups having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, B) a reactive thinner, comprising of mono functional acrylates and/or (meth)acrylates C) a photo initiator and D) optional additives which offers improved performance at high data transfer rates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由聚碳酸酯制成的DVD和由A)氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯低聚物作为粘合剂组成的特殊UV固化粘合剂材料,其为i)一种或多种多异氰酸酯和ii)一种或多种羟基官能内酯酯(甲基) 丙烯酸酯,其数均分子量为200g / mol至2000g / mol,具有下式:CH 2 = C(R 1)-C(O)-O-R 2 - [O-C(O)-R 3] n -OH,其中n为1至5的整数,R 1为氢或甲基,R 2表示亚烷基或具有2至10个碳原子的取代的亚烷基,R 3表示3至8的直链或支链亚烷基 碳原子,并且其可以被一个或多个具有1至12个碳原子的烷基取代; B)包含单官能丙烯酸酯和/或(甲基)丙烯酸酯的活性稀释剂C)光引发剂和D)任选的添加剂 这在高数据传输速率下提供了更好的性能。

    Rotor/stator device and method for salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions
    8.
    发明授权
    Rotor/stator device and method for salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions 失效
    转子/定子装置和聚合物分散体的无盐凝结方法

    公开(公告)号:US08362200B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US11816362

    申请日:2006-02-08

    IPC分类号: C08F6/00

    摘要: A process for the salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions in a rotor/stator assembly is disclosed. The rotor/stator assembly includes a casing, a rotor shaft rotatably mounted within the casing, a rotor having a conical surface affixed to the rotor shaft, and a stator affixed to the casing and concentrically associated with the rotor. The conical surface faces a surface of the stator to form an adjustable shear gap, which is surrounded by an annular space. A polymer dispersion is fed into the assembly and conveyed through the shear gap. During this conveyance, the polymer dispersion is precipitated at a predetermined shear rate and a predetermined shear deformation. The polymer dispersion is discharged from the assembly through an outlet neck, and the assembly is flushed with water using one or more ports formed in at least one of a pipeline coupled to the axial feed neck, the stator, and the casing.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于转子/定子组件中聚合物分散体的无盐凝结的方法。 转子/定子组件包括壳体,可旋转地安装在壳体内的转子轴,具有固定到转子轴上的锥形表面的转子和固定到壳体并与转子同心相关的定子。 锥形表面面向定子的表面以形成由环形空间包围的可调剪切间隙。 将聚合物分散体进料到组件中并通过剪切间隙输送。 在该输送过程中,聚合物分散体以预定的剪切速率和预定的剪切变形沉淀。 聚合物分散体通过出口颈部从组件排出,并且使用在耦合到轴向进料颈部,定子和壳体的管道中的至少一个中形成的一个或多个端口用水冲洗组件。