摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the direct production of fibres, films, beads, sponges and other moulded articles made of cellulose carbamate which was obtained by conversion of cellulose with urea at increased temperature and direct dissolution of the reaction product in sodium hydroxide solution without an additional washing and cleaning operation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the production of cellulose carbamate by reactive extrusion and for the production of moulded articles made of regenerated cellulose. The method for the production of cellulose carbamate is based thereby on the activation of cellulose, subsequent separation of the activation solution and following thereon reactive extrusion of the activated cellulose. Typical examples of moulded articles which can be produced therefrom are fibres, films, beads, sponges or sponge-type cloths.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the production of non-woven fabrics, in which a lyotropic solution of cellulose carbamate in N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMNO) is spun into a plurality of filament yarns by means of extrusion through a nozzle beam containing a plurality of openings via an air gap into a regenerating bath, said filament yarns being intermingled subsequently by being subjected to a flow with gaseous medium and/or fluid. The invention likewise relates to non-woven fabrics of this type and the use thereof.
摘要:
Apparatus for the production of extruded blown cellulose film from a solution of cellulose, water and an amine-oxide, which includes:—extrusion apparatus for continuously extruding a cellulose solution to produce a cellulose film;—solidifying apparatus for solidifying the extruded cellulose film;—drawing apparatus positioned downstream of the extrusion apparatus for continuously drawing the extruded cellulose film from the extrusion apparatus; and a tubular member for containing precipitation apparatus and for receiving an extruded blown film wherein the tubular member is situated within a precipitation bath. The invention also includes a method of extruding blown film.
摘要:
Process for the production of cellulose shaped bodies through the precipitation of a cellulose solution containing cellulose dissolved in an amine oxide/water system in a precipitation bath, wherein the solution contains additional cellulose fibers.
摘要:
The invention relates to high-strength fibres and other moulded articles comprising cellulose carbamate or cellulose which is obtained by regeneration of cellulose carbamate, and also production thereof by extrusion of a solution of cellulose carbamate in N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMNO).
摘要:
The invention relates to a proton-conducting polymer membrane and to a method for the production thereof. Starting from a catalyst layer, which is homogeneously deposited on the polymer membrane (3), the catalyst layer is subdivided into a number of catalyst segments (1a, 1b) by microstructuring so that adjacent fuel cell units of a planar fuel cell arrangement can be realized in the smallest possible space.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing flexible cellulose fibres by spinning solutions of the cellulose through spinnerets over an air layer in an amine oxide-containing aqueous and/or alcoholic regenerating bath followed by drying, in which the damp threads from the spinneret are taken before drying through at least one post-treatment bath containing water and water-miscible alkanols, diols, triols or mixtures thereof, and a washing bath containing water, an alkanol, a diol or a triol.
摘要:
The invention pertains to a process for manufacturing cellulose molded mers wherein a solution dissolved in amine oxides is shaped in a nozzle and the shaped solution is led after an air gap into a precipitation medium. The molded solution is passed successively through at least two precepitation media, which are selected so that a slower coagualation takes place at least in the first precipitation medium than the final precipitation medium.
摘要:
The invention concerns a profiled part and aggregates for making same. The aggregates contain a material for plastic matrix technique and an adherence promoter. Regenerated cellulose fiber elements are incorporated in the matrix material. The characteristic profile of a profiled part made from such aggregates corresponds substantially to that of profiled PC/ABS parts, the profiled part of the invention being, however, capable of being produced at a more advantageous cost, being more recyclable and being, moreover, capable of being shaped at lower temperatures.