Particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus 有权
    颗粒物浓度测定仪

    公开(公告)号:US08141413B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12694291

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10

    摘要: A particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus is configured to measure a concentration of particulate matter in exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust line of a diesel engine. The apparatus includes an exhaust gas extraction line diverging from the exhaust line and having a flow passage cross-sectional area smaller than a flow passage cross-sectional area of the exhaust line. A particulate matter detection filter has a cell wall and is provided in the exhaust gas extraction line. A flow velocity of the exhaust gas passing through the cell wall is more than or equal to approximately 0.02 m/s and less than or equal to approximately 2.0 m/s. A differential pressure sensing part is configured to sense a differential pressure generated between an inlet and an outlet of the particulate matter detection filter.

    摘要翻译: 颗粒物浓度测量装置被配置为测量流经柴油发动机的排气管线的废气中的颗粒物质的浓度。 该装置包括从排气管线分流并具有小于排气管路的流路横截面积的流路截面积的废气抽出管线。 颗粒物检测过滤器具有细胞壁并设置在废气抽出管线中。 通过细胞壁的排气的流速大于或等于约0.02m / s且小于或等于约2.0m / s。 差压感测部被配置为感测在颗粒物检测过滤器的入口和出口之间产生的压差。

    PARTICULATE MATTER SENSOR AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS
    2.
    发明申请
    PARTICULATE MATTER SENSOR AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    颗粒物传感器和排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110061368A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-17

    申请号:US12763223

    申请日:2010-04-20

    摘要: A particulate matter sensor includes a detection filter, a differential pressure detecting unit, an on-off valve, and a valve control unit. The detection filter is installed in an exhaust passage connected to an internal combustion engine and is configured to detect particulate matter contained in an exhaust gas passing through the exhaust passage. The differential pressure detecting unit is configured to detect a pressure difference between an upstream side and a downstream side of the detection filter. The on-off valve is installed on the upstream side of the detection filter in the exhaust passage and is configured to control a flow of the exhaust gas toward the detection filter. The valve control unit is configured to control the on-off valve to be opened and closed.

    摘要翻译: 颗粒物传感器包括检测过滤器,差压检测单元,开关阀和阀控制单元。 检测过滤器安装在与内燃机连接的排气通道中,并且被配置为检测通过排气通道的废气中所含的颗粒物质。 差压检测单元被配置为检测检测滤波器的上游侧和下游侧之间的压力差。 开关阀安装在排气通道中的检测过滤器的上游侧,并且被配置为控制排气朝向检测过滤器的流动。 阀控制单元被配置为控制开关阀打开和关闭。

    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS 有权
    颗粒物浓度测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100242456A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12694289

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/021 G01M15/10

    摘要: A particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus configured to measure concentration of particulate matter in exhaust gas passing through an exhaust line includes an exhaust gas collecting line branched from the exhaust line, a particulate matter detection filter provided in the exhaust gas collecting line, a differential pressure sensor configured to sense differential pressure between an inlet and an outlet of the particulate matter detection filter, a passage wall disposed so that the exhaust gas flows to a downstream side of the particulate matter detection filter, an inlet side passage through which the exhaust gas flows into the particulate matter detection filter in the passage wall, and an outlet side passage through which the exhaust gas flows out from the particulate matter detection filter. The outlet side passage has an outlet side cross-sectional area approximately 1.0 times or more larger than an inlet side cross-sectional area of the inlet side passage.

    摘要翻译: 配置成测量通过排气管线的废气中的颗粒物质的浓度的颗粒物浓度测量装置包括从排气管线分支的排气收集管线,设置在排气收集管线中的颗粒物质检测过滤器,差压传感器 被配置为感测所述颗粒物检测过滤器的入口和出口之间的压差,设置成使得所述排气流到所述颗粒物质检测过滤器的下游侧的通道壁,所述排气流入的入口侧通道 通道壁中的颗粒物检测过滤器和排出气体从颗粒物检测过滤器流出的出口侧通道。 出口侧通道的出口侧横截面面积大约为入口侧通道的入口侧横截面面积的1.0倍以上。

    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS 有权
    颗粒物浓度测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100242457A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12694291

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/021 F01N3/00 G01M15/10

    摘要: A particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus is configured to measure a concentration of particulate matter in exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust line of a diesel engine. The apparatus includes an exhaust gas extraction line diverging from the exhaust line and having a flow passage cross-sectional area smaller than a flow passage cross-sectional area of the exhaust line. A particulate matter detection filter has a cell wall and is provided in the exhaust gas extraction line. A flow velocity of the exhaust gas passing through the cell wall is more than or equal to approximately 0.02 m/s and less than or equal to approximately 2.0 m/s. A differential pressure sensing part is configured to sense a differential pressure generated between an inlet and an outlet of the particulate matter detection filter.

    摘要翻译: 颗粒物浓度测量装置被配置为测量流经柴油发动机的排气管线的废气中的颗粒物质的浓度。 该装置包括从排气管线分流并具有小于排气管路的流路横截面积的流路截面积的废气抽出管线。 颗粒物检测过滤器具有细胞壁并设置在废气抽出管线中。 通过细胞壁的排气的流速大于或等于约0.02m / s且小于或等于约2.0m / s。 差压感测部被配置为感测在颗粒物检测过滤器的入口和出口之间产生的压差。

    Particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus 有权
    颗粒物浓度测定仪

    公开(公告)号:US08056405B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12694289

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10

    摘要: A particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus configured to measure concentration of particulate matter in exhaust gas passing through an exhaust line includes an exhaust gas collecting line branched from the exhaust line, a particulate matter detection filter provided in the exhaust gas collecting line, a differential pressure sensor configured to sense differential pressure between an inlet and an outlet of the particulate matter detection filter, a passage wall disposed so that the exhaust gas flows to a downstream side of the particulate matter detection filter, an inlet side passage through which the exhaust gas flows into the particulate matter detection filter in the passage wall, and an outlet side passage through which the exhaust gas flows out from the particulate matter detection filter. The outlet side passage has an outlet side cross-sectional area approximately 1.0 times or more larger than an inlet side cross-sectional area of the inlet side passage.

    摘要翻译: 配置成测量通过排气管线的废气中的颗粒物质的浓度的颗粒物浓度测量装置包括从排气管线分支的排气收集管线,设置在排气收集管线中的颗粒物质检测过滤器,差压传感器 被配置为感测所述颗粒物检测过滤器的入口和出口之间的压差,设置成使得所述排气流到所述颗粒物质检测过滤器的下游侧的通道壁,所述排气流入的入口侧通道 通道壁中的颗粒物检测过滤器和排出气体从颗粒物检测过滤器流出的出口侧通道。 出口侧通道的出口侧横截面面积大约为入口侧通道的入口侧横截面面积的1.0倍以上。

    Particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus 有权
    颗粒物浓度测定仪

    公开(公告)号:US08234858B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12694288

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: A particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus configured to measure a particulate matter concentration in exhaust gas includes an exhaust gas extraction line that is branched from an exhaust line and has a flow passage cross-sectional area smaller than that of the exhaust line, a particulate matter detection filter provided in the exhaust gas extraction line and configured to catch particulate matter, a heating unit configured to heat the caught particulate matter, and a differential pressure detection unit configured to detect a differential pressure generated between an inlet and an outlet of the particulate matter detection filter. The heating unit is configured to apply about 50% or more of a calorific value for heating the particulate matter to an area making up about 30% of the particulate matter detection filter on an upstream side of an exhaust gas flow.

    摘要翻译: 排气中的颗粒物质浓度测定装置的颗粒物浓度测定装置包括从排气管分支并具有小于排气管路的流路截面积的废气抽出管线, 设置在废气抽出管线中并构造成捕获颗粒物质的过滤器,构造成加热被捕获的颗粒物质的加热单元;以及差压检测单元,其构造成检测在颗粒物质检测的入口和出口之间产生的压差 过滤。 加热单元被配置为将大约50%或更多的热值用于将颗粒物质加热到排气流的上游侧的颗粒物检测过滤器的约30%的区域。

    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    颗粒物浓度测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100242463A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12694290

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/021 G01M15/10

    摘要: A particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus configured to measure a concentration of a particulate matter in an exhaust gas that flows through a diesel engine exhaust line includes an exhaust gas collecting line, a particulate matter detection filter, and a differential pressure detecting unit. The exhaust gas collecting line branches from the diesel engine exhaust line and includes a flow path cross-sectional area smaller than a flow path cross-sectional area of the diesel engine exhaust line. The particulate matter detection filter is disposed in the exhaust gas collecting line. The differential pressure detecting unit is configured to detect a differential pressure between an inlet and an outlet of the particulate matter detection filter and disposed apart from a downstream end of the particulate matter detection filter in a direction of a flow of the exhaust gas.

    摘要翻译: 配置成测量流过柴油发动机排气管线的废气中的颗粒物质的浓度的颗粒物浓度测量装置包括排气收集管线,颗粒物检测过滤器和差压检测单元。 排气收集线从柴油发动机排气管路分支,并且包括小于柴油发动机排气管路的流路截面积的流路截面积。 颗粒物检测过滤器设置在排气收集管线中。 差压检测单元被配置为检测颗粒物检测过滤器的入口和出口之间的压差,并且在排气的流动方向上离开颗粒物检测过滤器的下游端。

    SENSOR FOR EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    SENSOR FOR EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    用于排气净化装置的传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110225954A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US12915016

    申请日:2010-10-29

    IPC分类号: F01N11/00

    摘要: A sensor for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus includes an examining filter and a holding member. The examining filter is provided in a secondary exhaust line diverging from a primary exhaust line of an internal combustion engine. The holding member holds the examining filter on the secondary exhaust line. The holding member holds an approximately 10% to approximately 50% part by area of a peripheral portion of the examining filter so as to cover the part from a peripheral side of the examining filter.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于废气净化装置的传感器,包括检查过滤器和保持构件。 检查过滤器设置在从内燃机的主排气管线发散的二次排气管线中。 保持构件将检查过滤器保持在二次排气管线上。 保持构件保持检查过滤器的周边部分的大约10%〜大约50%的面积,以便从检查过滤器的周边覆盖该部分。

    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    PARTICULATE MATTER CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS 有权
    颗粒物浓度测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100242455A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12694288

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/021 G01M15/10

    摘要: A particulate matter concentration measuring apparatus configured to measure a particulate matter concentration in exhaust gas includes an exhaust gas extraction line that is branched from an exhaust line and has a flow passage cross-sectional area smaller than that of the exhaust line, a particulate matter detection filter provided in the exhaust gas extraction line and configured to catch particulate matter, a heating unit configured to heat the caught particulate matter, and a differential pressure detection unit configured to detect a differential pressure generated between an inlet and an outlet of the particulate matter detection filter. The heating unit is configured to apply about 50% or more of a calorific value for heating the particulate matter to an area making up about 30% of the particulate matter detection filter on an upstream side of an exhaust gas flow.

    摘要翻译: 排气中的颗粒物质浓度测定装置的颗粒物浓度测定装置包括从排气管分支并具有小于排气管路的流路截面积的废气抽出管线, 设置在废气抽出管线中并构造成捕获颗粒物质的过滤器,构造成加热被捕获的颗粒物质的加热单元;以及差压检测单元,其构造成检测在颗粒物质检测的入口和出口之间产生的压差 过滤。 加热单元被配置为将大约50%或更多的热值用于将颗粒物质加热到排气流的上游侧的颗粒物检测过滤器的约30%的区域。

    Ceramic heater
    10.
    发明授权
    Ceramic heater 有权
    陶瓷加热器

    公开(公告)号:US06236027B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09534541

    申请日:2000-03-27

    IPC分类号: H05B306

    摘要: This invention provides a ceramic heater comprising a core, an insulation layer and a resistance heating element of high-melting metal as embedded between the core and insulation layer, wherein the operating temperature is not less than 300° C., the insulation layer comprising a sintered compact composed of 88 to 95 weight % of Al2O3 supplemented with, as sintering aids, 3 to 10 weight % of SiO2, 0.4 to 1.0 weight % of MgO and 1.0 to 2.5 weight % of CaO and having a density of not less than 3.60 and a thickness of 100 to 300 &mgr;m.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种陶瓷加热器,其包括芯体,绝缘层和嵌入在芯和绝缘层之间的高熔点金属的电阻加热元件,其中工作温度不低于300℃,绝缘层包括 由88〜95重量%的Al2O3构成的烧结助剂,作为烧结助剂,添加SiO 2为3〜10重量%,MgO为0.4〜1.0重量%,CaO为1.0〜2.5重量%,密度为3.60以上 厚度为100〜300μm。