Surface Texturing Materials With An Ultrasonic Tool

    公开(公告)号:US20180056578A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-01

    申请号:US15248072

    申请日:2016-08-26

    CPC classification number: B29C59/16 B29C35/0261 B29C59/02

    Abstract: An ultrasonic tooling system for texturing a workpiece includes a horn having an end portion forming an interface with the surface of the workpiece. The end portion of the horn has a texture formed thereon. As a result of a high frequency ultrasonic vibration, the surface of the workpiece takes on a mirror image of the texture of the end portion of the horn. Alternately, the texture may be formed on an anvil and wherein, as a result of a lower frequency ultrasonic vibration, the surface of the workpiece corresponding to the anvil takes on a mirror image of the texture of the upper surface of the anvil.

    Seatbelt pretensioner shield and heat energy dissipator

    公开(公告)号:US10589711B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-17

    申请号:US15952884

    申请日:2018-04-13

    Abstract: A lap belt pretensioner for a lap belt configured to secure an occupant of a vehicle seat includes a pyrotechnic device. The pyrotechnic device is configured to generate a force directed to tension the lap belt around the occupant and emit an exhaust gas including particulates at high pressure and high temperature as a byproduct of the generated force. The lap belt pretensioner also includes a housing configured to retain the pyrotechnic device and defining an exhaust passage configured to expel the exhaust gas from the lap belt pretensioner. The lap belt pretensioner additionally includes a shield arranged over the exhaust passage and configured to collect and/or deflect the emitted particulates and dissipate heat energy thereof. A vehicle having the vehicle seat mounted to the vehicle structure and employing the seatbelt system is also provided.

    Horn for an ultrasonic welding process

    公开(公告)号:US10265913B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-23

    申请号:US15359738

    申请日:2016-11-23

    Abstract: A horn for an ultrasonic welding apparatus includes a body having an outer diameter surface and a convex welding tip having a first curved surface and a second curved surface. A peak curvature point is defined by the second curved surface. A base curvature point is defined at an intersection between the outer diameter surface and the first curved surface. An inner diameter is defined at an intersection between the first curved surface and the second curved surface.

    Automated quality determination of joints

    公开(公告)号:US10338032B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-02

    申请号:US15358301

    申请日:2016-11-22

    Abstract: An assembly includes a sensor configured to obtain a data scan of a joint. A controller is operatively connected to the sensor. The controller includes a processor and tangible, non-transitory memory on which is recorded instructions for executing a method for automated quality assessment of the joint. Execution of the instructions by the processor causes the controller to: obtain the data scan of the joint (via the sensor) and generate a first image based on the data scan. The first image is divided into a plurality of pixels having respective numeric values. The controller is programmed to identify a region of interest as the plurality of pixels from the first image with a respective numeric value greater than a threshold value (I0). The controller is programmed to assess joint quality based on a porosity factor (PF) determined at least partially from the data scan.

    Titanium diboride nanotubes for trapping gases in lithium ion batteries

    公开(公告)号:US10297879B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-21

    申请号:US15198851

    申请日:2016-06-30

    Abstract: A lithium ion battery includes an electrolyte maintained in a separator, the separator having two sides; a negative electrode of lithium titanate (Li4Ti5O12) disposed on one side of the separator; a negative current collector associated with the negative electrode; a positive electrode disposed on an opposite side of the separator; and a positive current collector associated with the positive electrode. The lithium ion battery further includes gas traps to trap gases in the battery, wherein the gas traps include titanium diboride (TiB2) nanotubes. A method includes providing the titanium diboride nanotubes, carbon nanotubes, carbon fibers, and/or graphene as gas traps in a lithium ion battery having a negative electrode of lithium titanate.

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