Microreactor Process for Making Biodiesel
    1.
    发明申请
    Microreactor Process for Making Biodiesel 审中-公开
    制造生物柴油的微反应器工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20090165366A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US12227804

    申请日:2007-05-30

    IPC分类号: C10L1/19

    摘要: Embodiments of a method for using a microreactor to produce biodiesel. For example, the method may comprise flowing a first fluid comprising an alcohol and a second fluid comprising an oil to the microreactor. Alcohols typically, but not necessarily, are lower aliphatic alcohols, including methanol, ethanol, amyl alcohol or combinations thereof. Biodiesel production can be under supercritical conditions, where such conditions typically are determined relative to the alcohol component. Suitable sources of oil products include soy, inedible tallow and grease, corn, edible tallow and lard, cotton, rapeseed, sunflower, canola, peanut, safflower, and combinations thereof. Catalysts can be used to facilitate biodiesel production, such as metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal carbonates, alcoholic metal carbonates, alkoxides, mineral acids and enzymes. Oil conversion to biodiesel typically increases with increasing mean microreactor residence time. Certain embodiments of the present invention can include blending biodiesel produced by the method with petroleum-based products.

    摘要翻译: 使用微反应器生产生物柴油的方法的实施方案。 例如,该方法可以包括将包含醇的第一流体和包含油的第二流体流动到微反应器。 醇通常但不一定是低级脂族醇,包括甲醇,乙醇,戊醇或其组合。 生物柴油的生产可以在超临界条件下,其中通常相对于醇组分确定这些条件。 合适的石油产品来源包括大豆,不可食用的牛油和油脂,玉米,食用油脂和猪油,棉花,油菜籽,向日葵,卡诺拉油菜,花生,红花及其组合。 催化剂可用于促进生物柴油生产,例如金属氧化物,金属氢氧化物,金属碳酸盐,醇金属碳酸盐,醇盐,无机酸和酶。 石油转化为生物柴油通常随着平均微反应器停留时间的增加而增加。 本发明的某些实施方案可以包括将通过该方法生产的生物柴油与石油基产物混合。

    Coffee lounge
    2.
    发明申请
    Coffee lounge 失效
    咖啡厅

    公开(公告)号:US20070080572A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11544824

    申请日:2006-10-06

    IPC分类号: A47C16/00

    CPC分类号: A47C13/00

    摘要: An article of furniture comprising a frame including a first portion disposed in a horizontal direction and having an opening centrally disposed therein and a second portion attached to an underside of the first portion and disposed in a vertical direction. A predetermined plurality of leg members are connected to such underside of the frame's first portion of said frame to maintain the frame at a desired height. A flat member having a smooth finish on one side and a cushion on an opposite side. A first device is provided to enable rotating of the flat member to expose one of such smooth finish and such cushion as desired. There is a second device provided to maintain the flat member in a substantially horizontal plane during use.

    摘要翻译: 一种家具,其包括框架,所述框架包括沿水平方向设置的第一部分,并且具有居中地设置在其中的开口,以及附接到所述第一部分的下侧并且沿垂直方向设置的第二部分。 预定的多个腿构件连接到框架的框架的第一部分的下侧,以将框架保持在期望的高度。 在一侧具有平滑光洁度的平坦部件和相对侧上的缓冲垫。 第一装置被设置成能够使平坦构件旋转,以使所需的这种平滑光洁度和这种衬垫之一露出。 设有第二装置,用于在使用期间将平坦构件保持在基本上水平的平面。

    Adjustable Shoelace Fastener and Method of Use

    公开(公告)号:US20170280827A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-05

    申请号:US15629329

    申请日:2017-06-21

    申请人: James Parker

    发明人: James Parker

    IPC分类号: A43C7/00 A43C1/00

    CPC分类号: A43C7/00 A43C1/00

    摘要: An improved method for fastening shoes with shoelaces having a first end and an opposing second end includes a spanning member having a hole to accommodate the first end, and a slot preferably sized for an interference fit with the second end. The first end is passed through the hole and knotted, preventing it from passing back through the hole. The second end is pulled to tighten the shoelace, knotted and anchored in the slot, maintaining the taut shoelace securely in place. With multiple holes and multiple slots, the tautness of a shoelace can be adjusted. The spanning member remains in place on a shoe when not in use, held by the knot in the first end. For convenience, a user may tie another knot in the second end, with a loop sized to receive a finger, for easily grasping the second end and sliding it into a slot.

    System for tracking surgical items in an operating room environment
    4.
    发明申请
    System for tracking surgical items in an operating room environment 失效
    用于在手术室环境中追踪手术物品的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070268133A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11646170

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: G08B23/00

    摘要: A system for tracking and locating surgical items and objects in an operating room environment that incorporates two-stage functionality. A first stage provides mechanisms for tracking objects using radio frequency (RF) tags that are positioned on or in conjunction with every surgical item and object so as to be tracked by a number of RF transceivers located about the operating room. In addition to integrating RF ID components, the tags integrate hard spherical components that are easily identifiable by ultrasonic detection. If an object is “lost” from the tracking system functionality (RF tracking), the system operator may review a last known location and movement path presented on a display and thereafter utilize an ultrasonic sub-system in a localized area to detect the exact location of the missing object or item. Narrowing the location of a “lost” object is facilitated by the use of one or more LED laser pointers that are directed through the last known path of the object and to its last known location.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在手术室环境中跟踪和定位手术物品和物体的系统,其包含两阶段功能。 第一阶段提供用于使用射频(RF)标签跟踪对象的机制,所述射频(RF)标签位于每个手术物品和物体上或与每个外科物品和物体相结合,以便被位于手术室周围的多个RF收发器跟踪。 除了集成RF ID组件之外,标签还集成了通过超声波检测容易识别的硬球形部件。 如果物体从跟踪系统功能(RF跟踪)“丢失”,则系统操作者可以检查呈现在显示器上的最后一个已知位置和移动路径,然后利用局部区域中的超声子系统来检测确切位置 的遗漏对象或项目。 通过使用一个或多个LED激光指针来缩小“丢失”对象的位置,这些LED指示器被引导通过物体的最后已知路径和其最后的已知位置。

    Integrated detecting processor
    5.
    发明申请
    Integrated detecting processor 审中-公开
    综合检测处理器

    公开(公告)号:US20070114413A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11282362

    申请日:2005-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01J5/00

    CPC分类号: G08B13/191 G01J5/34 G08B29/24

    摘要: An infrared sensor includes an infrared generator for generating infrared radiation within a detecting area, a pyroelectric sensor, a microprocessor, and an integrated detecting processor. The pyroelectric sensor is electrically communicated with the infrared generator, wherein the infrared radiation as an input signal is converted into a DC signal as an output signal having a real signal with low frequency and a noise signal mixed therewith. The microprocessor includes an A/D converter electrically connected with the pyroelectric sensor, wherein the microprocessor is arranged to receive the DC signal for data processing. The integrated detecting processor, which is electrically connected with the microprocessor, is adapted for stripping out the DC signal from the pyroelectric sensor to control a DC level of the DC signal, such that the real signal is allowed to be accurately processed in the microprocessor without data overflowing.

    摘要翻译: 红外线传感器包括用于在检测区域内产生红外辐射的红外发生器,热电传感器,微处理器和集成检测处理器。 热电传感器与红外发生器电连通,其中作为输入信号的红外线辐射被转换为具有低频实信号和与其混合的噪声信号的输出信号的DC信号。 微处理器包括与热电传感器电连接的A / D转换器,其中微处理器布置成接收用于数据处理的DC信号。 与微处理器电连接的集成检测处理器适于剥离来自热电传感器的DC信号,以控制DC信号的直流电平,使得允许在微处理器中准确地处理实际信号而没有 数据溢出

    Integrated lightning detector
    6.
    发明授权
    Integrated lightning detector 有权
    综合雷击探测器

    公开(公告)号:US06960995B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-01

    申请号:US10600369

    申请日:2003-06-23

    IPC分类号: G08B29/18 G08B25/00

    CPC分类号: G08B29/18

    摘要: An alarm panel of a security system is additionally provided with an interference circuit for evaluating the possible presence of a large electromagnetic interference signal such as lightning. The earth ground connection of the alarm panel to a power source is used to provide an input to the interference circuit. The earth ground connection receives large transient signals caused by such naturally occurring events. The alarm panel uses this additional information to modify the reporting of alarm conditions. This has particular application for addressing problems associated with motion detectors falsely triggering when a large electromagnetic signal is received. The solution of the alarm panel sensing this condition in contrast to each detector sensing this condition is more reliable, allows combining of detector information and is more cost effective.

    摘要翻译: 安全系统的报警面板另外设置有用于评估可能存在大的电磁干扰信号(例如闪电)的干扰电路。 报警面板与电源的接地连接用于向干扰电路提供输入。 接地连接接收由这种自然发生的事件引起的大的瞬态信号。 报警面板使用这些附加信息来修改报警条件的报告。 这具有特定的应用,用于在接收到大的电磁信号时解决与运动检测器错误触发相关的问题。 检测这种情况的报警面板的解决方案与检测到这种情况的每个检测器相比是更可靠的,允许检测器信息的组合并且更具成本效益。

    Alarm system using local data channel
    7.
    发明授权
    Alarm system using local data channel 失效
    报警系统使用本地数据通道

    公开(公告)号:US06895082B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-17

    申请号:US09887045

    申请日:2001-06-25

    申请人: James Parker

    发明人: James Parker

    IPC分类号: G08B13/22 H04M11/00

    CPC分类号: G08B25/008

    摘要: An alarm system has an alarm unit in combination with a line seize module. The alarm unit includes a transmitter/receiver, a control panel function, a key pad, an input/output port connected to a telephone line and an auto dialer for normally communicating with a remote monitoring station over the public switched telephone network. The line seize module includes an input communication port connected to the telephone line, a signal transmitter and receiver for communication over telephone wiring with the alarm unit, control logic, a line seize arrangement and an automatic dialer. Control logic processing signals are received by the input port. The line seize module, upon receiving an alarm signal from the alarm unit, reports the signal to a remote monitoring station using the automatic dialer and the public switched telephone network.

    摘要翻译: 报警系统具有与检线模块组合的报警单元。 警报单元包括发射器/接收器,控制面板功能,键盘,连接到电话线的输入/输出端口和用于通过公共交换电话网络与远程监控站正常通信的自动拨号器。 线路占用模块包括连接到电话线的输入通信端口,用于通过电话布线与警报单元进行通信的信号发送器和接收器,控制逻辑,线路占用布置和自动拨号器。 控制逻辑处理信号由输入端口接收。 线路占用模块在从报警单元接收到报警信号后,使用自动拨号器和公共交换电话网络将信号报告给远程监控站。

    Method and system for computer implemented management of assembly manufacture
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and system for computer implemented management of assembly manufacture 审中-公开
    计算机组装制造管理方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050071374A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US10675523

    申请日:2003-09-30

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/06 G06Q30/06 Y02P90/04

    摘要: A computer implemented method and system for management of assembly manufacturer. An experiential database is maintained, listing possible suppliers for each specified assembly component. After receiving responses to a Request for Quotation (RFQ) the database is augmented and the listed suppliers are hierarchically ranked according to multiple scoring parameters. A limited number of suppliers are then selected, based upon the hierarchical rankings, and those suppliers are invited to a bidder's conference. The identity of each supplier invited to the bidder's conference is published to encourage competitive pricing and a final price for each specified assembly component is then negotiated utilizing the bidder's conference format.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于组装制造商管理的计算机实现方法和系统。 维护一个体验数据库,列出每个指定的组件组件的可能的供应商。 在收到报价请求(RFQ)的响应后,数据库被扩充,并且列出的供应商根据多个评分参数进行分级排列。 然后根据等级排名选择有限数量的供应商,并邀请这些供应商参加投标人会议。 发布邀请给投标人会议的每个供应商的身份,以鼓励有竞争力的价格,然后使用投标人的会议格式协商每个指定的组装部件的最终价格。

    Emulating narrow band phase-locked loop behavior on a wide band phase-locked loop
    9.
    发明授权
    Emulating narrow band phase-locked loop behavior on a wide band phase-locked loop 失效
    在宽带锁相环上仿真窄带锁相环行为

    公开(公告)号:US06577695B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09526794

    申请日:1997-03-04

    IPC分类号: H03D324

    摘要: A phase-locked loop circuit for providing a tightly controlled capture range for locking an output signal to a data signal, while also providing a wide frequency capture range for initially pulling the output signal within this narrow, predetermined frequency range. The apparatus detects a frequency difference between at least one reference signal and an output signal, and generates a frequency error signal in response to the frequency difference. A phase difference is detected between a received input signal and the output signal, and a phase error signal is generated in response to the phase difference. The frequency error signal and the phase error signal are combined to control the frequency of the output signal by controlling an input-controlled oscillator.

    摘要翻译: 一种锁相环电路,用于提供紧密控制的捕获范围,用于将输出信号锁定到数据信号,同时还提供宽频率捕获范围,用于在该窄的预定频率范围内初始拉动输出信号。 该装置检测至少一个参考信号和输出信号之间的频率差,并响应于频率差产生频率误差信号。 在接收的输入信号和输出信号之间检测到相位差,并且响应于相位差产生相位误差信号。 组合频率误差信号和相位误差信号,通过控制输入控制的振荡器来控制输出信号的频率。

    Alarm system with programmable device control
    10.
    发明授权
    Alarm system with programmable device control 有权
    具有可编程设备控制的报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US06310547B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09579526

    申请日:2000-05-26

    申请人: James Parker

    发明人: James Parker

    IPC分类号: G08B2100

    摘要: An alarm system providing programmable remote control of electrically controlled devices, such as lights, is provided. Geographic site and date information is provided to the alarm system. The parameters used to dictate the activation and deactivation of the controlled devices include the geographic site location and the sunrise and sunset times for the current date at that site. Accordingly, the activation and deactivation times of the controlled devices be programmed to automatically track the shifting sunset and sunrise times at the site.

    摘要翻译: 提供了提供诸如灯之类的电控装置的可编程远程控制的报警系统。 地理站点和日期信息提供给报警系统。 用于指示受控设备的激活和停用的参数包括地理位置位置以及该站点当前日期的日出和日落时间。 因此,受控设备的激活和停用时间被编程为在现场自动跟踪移动日落和日出时间。